• 제목/요약/키워드: Time to breakdown

검색결과 690건 처리시간 0.026초

액체질소중에 있어서 아크방전 및 방사 전자파의 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the characteristics of arc discharge and radiated electromagnetic wave in liquid nitrogen)

  • 신동화;박광서;주재현;최병주;김기채;이광식;이동인
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1669-1671
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    • 1997
  • Liquid nitrogen has many adventages. It is cheaper than other cooling medium. It is easy to obtain high purity. It's utilized with easy. In future, liquid nitrogen is able to be accepted cooling medium for the superconducting and cryogenic applicated equipments. Cryogenic liquid may be atmospheric pressure state because thermoinsulation is ineffective, airtight decreasing by long time using and bubble occured by flowing current. If it is to be atmospheric pressure state, the electrical insulation strength is dropped and processed partial discharge, finally breakdown. Processing of breakdown has anticipated by measuring radiated-electromagnetic wave which is happened in time of breakdown. There is a measurement of radiated electromagnetic wave as a method that proceeding breakdown is anticipated. In this paper, radiated electromagnetic wave was measured in arc discharge by above conditions as a basic experiment.

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DSM을 이용한 PBS 구출 (PBS Construction by Using DSM)

  • 김찬묵;박영원
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2008
  • 이 논문은 프로젝트 관리 기법으로 널리 알려진 업무분담구조(WBS)에 관해 다루고 있다. 그러나 현재 국내산업에서 사용되고 있는 WBS는 잘못된 형식을 취하고 있다. 이러한 문제점은 WBS의 핵심요소인 물리적 계층 구조(PBS)가 공간 중심적으로 잘못 구축됨으로써 발생한다. 이 논문은 국내 철도 산업에서 작성된 PBS를 예제로 하용하여, 설계 구조 매트릭스(DSM)를 이용하여 기능 중심적 PBS로 새로이 구축하는 방법을 제시한다. 제안된 방법론과 프로세스는 빠른 시간 내에 올바른 PBS를 구축하는데 유용할 것이다.

방전 전하와 음향 방출 펄스의 동시 측정에 의한 트리잉 파괴 진단 (The Diagonosis of Treeing Breakdown Simultaneous Detection on Charge of Partial Discharge and Acoustic Emission Pulse)

  • 최재관;김성홍;박재준;김재환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1781-1783
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    • 1996
  • Recently, the necessity of establishing the way to diagnose the aging of insulation materials and to predict of insulation breakdown become important. The purpose of our work are to investigate the treeing phenomena with a artificial needle shape void by the charge of partial discharge and acoustic emission pulse in each phase angle area at the same time. We have analyzed the ${\Phi}-Q-n$ pattern and the insulation diagnosis of the samples using statistic operators such as charge magnitude and A.E pulse factor, skweness, kurtosis, G,C. Therefore, the relation between the charge of partial discharge and A.E pulse will be helpful and efficient to predict the breakdown just before the breakdown occure.

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비등흡수에 따른 에폭시 복합체의 교류 절연파괴강도의 변화 (The variations of AC dielectric breakdown strength of epoxy composites due to boiling absorption)

  • 이덕진;김경민;김탁용;손인한;신성권;김경환;김재환
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.529-531
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    • 1999
  • In this Paper, the variable dielectric breakdown strengths of epoxy composites were investigated at belling absorption condition in order to observe the influences of moisture in out door use. Also. in order to improve withstand voltage properties at moisture absorbtion condition, IPN(interpenetrating polymer network) method was Introduced and the Influence was investigated. As Adding filler(SiO$_2$) classified by o(phr), 50(phr) and 100[phr] to two kinds of matrix resin, six kinds of specimens were manufactured. As a result, it was confirmed that dielectric breakdown strength wer degraded with boiling time and filer content increasing. But, it was confirmed that dielectric breakdown strength degrading rate were lowered by the Improvement of adhesion strength in IPN specimens.

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$SF_6$$SF_6/CO_2$ 혼합기체 중에서의 뇌임펄스 전구방전의 특성 (Characteristics of lightning impulse pre-breakdown discharge in $SF_6\;and\;SF_6/CO_2$ mixtures)

  • 이복희;오성균;백영환
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the experimental results of the pre-breakdown phenomena in $SF_6/CO_2$ mixtures under non-uniform electric fields caused by positive and negative lightning negative voltages. $SF_6/CO_2$ mixtures have an advantage of an environmental aspect and cost reduction, and safety aspects. In order to analyze the pre-breakdown processes in $SF_6/CO_2$ mixtures stressed by impulse voltages, pre-breakdown current and luminous signals were measured by a shunt and a photo-multiplier tube, respectively. Dielectric strengthes of $SF_6/CO_2$ mixtures were investigated. Additionally, characteristics of discharge channels were observed by high speed cameras and the physical properties were discussed. The pre-breakdown propagates with a stepwise process. The in to breakdown from the corona onset point in positive polarity was shorter than that in negative polarity. The time intervals of positive leaders are shorter than those of negative leaders, and the path of positive leader channel is zigzag.

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Mega Bit DRAM Capacitor를 위한 무결함 박막 SiO2 (Defect Free Thin SiO2 Thermally Grown On Silicon For Mega Bit DRAM Capacitor)

  • 여인석;윤규한;김병석;최민성;이귀로
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.436-438
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    • 1987
  • The thermal oxidation recipe has been optimized for very thin (12 nm) capacitor oxide for Mega bit DRAM. The time dependent dielectric breakdown characteristics show that the breakdown voltage and time to breakdown are very high and uniform, indication that our oxide is defect free and suitable for DRAM capacitor dielectric. To our knowledge this is the best oxide quality obtained up tp now around 10 nm.

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Measurement of a Threshold Initiation Carrier Density for a Reduction in Gas Breakdown Voltage

  • Park, Hyunho;Kim, Youngmin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2421-2424
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    • 2018
  • A direct measurement of an initiation carrier injection for a low voltage discharge is presented. A self-sustained pulsed discharge is utilized to characterize electrical responses of a glow discharge for varying amounts of injected initiation carriers. It is clearly demonstrated that the initiation carrier injection affects the ignition time and the breakdown voltage of the primary discharge. An abrupt reduction in the breakdown voltage for a $300{\mu}m$ gap pin-plate discharge is observed when a threshold carrier density of $3{\times}10^{11}cm^{-3}$ is injected and the breakdown voltage continues to decrease to 250 V with increasing the initiation carrier injection beyond the threshold density.

충진재 함량 변화에 따른 에폭시 복합재료의 흡수율과 직류 절연파괴강도의 변화 (The variation of water absorption rate and DC dielectric breakdown strength of Epoxy composites due to filler content)

  • 이덕진;김탁용;신성권;김명호;김경환;김재환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.2349-2351
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the variable absorption rates and DC dielectric breakdown strength of epoxy composites were measured at boiling absorption condition in order to observe the influences of moisture in out door use. Also, in order to improve withstand voltage properties at moisture absorbtion condition. IPN (interpenetrating polymer network) method which had been already reported, was introduced and the influence was investigated. As a result, it was confirmed that the moisture absorption rate was increased and DC dielectric breakdown strength was degraded with boiling time and filler content increasing. On the other hand, it was confirmed that moisture absorption rate and DC dielectric breakdown strength degrading rate were lowered by the improvement of adhesion strength In IPN specimens.

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고정자권선의 절연열화 특성분석 (Analysis of the Insulation aging for the stator winding)

  • 오봉근;최교남;한창동;임기조
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 전기설비
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 2006
  • Stator winding of hydro generator is gradually deteriorated by multi-stress and steady degradation of insulation results in insulation breakdown. The region where insulation breakdown occurs in stator winding is part where the multi-stress causes the defect of insulation material and electrical stress has been concentrated. Therefore, we judged locations of insulation breakdown to be varied according to various stress factors in service. In this paper, we drew the stator winding of hydro generators which has run for a long time and separated it into 3 parts(central part, end winding part, drawing part) according to the positions laid on the core. We performed electrical and thermal stress on these specimens for 1000 hrs under the same condition, measured the condition regularlyand analyzed the insulation status of each winding by performing partial discharge test. In addition, we analyzed the trend of partial discharge concerning specimens that caused the insulation breakdown during aging.

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Electrical Breakdown in Flames

  • Han, S.Uhm
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2000년도 제18회 학술발표회 논문개요집
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    • pp.187-187
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    • 2000
  • Properties of electrical discharge in flames are investigated by making use of the ionization cross section of air. Fames have three distictive features. They are hot, emit light and are weakly ionized. We investigate influence of these three characteristics of flames on the electrical breakdown. It is found that the breakdown electric field in flames is inversely proportional to the flame temperature, thereby easily generating plasmas in flames. A swarm of low-energy electrons in flames would allow significant population of electronically excited states of flame molecules to be formed. Therefore, the analysis shows that the electronic excitation of flame molecules may also considerably reduce the breakdown field. Plasma electrons generate atomic oxygens by the electron attachment of oxygen molecules in high-pressure flames. These oxygen atoms are the most reactive radicals in flames for material oxidation. How are you and your family in this new year\ulcorner Professor Choi! I plan to go back Korea on February 6. All my family members are fine and have good time because I am here. Once I am in Korea, I will call you. I am always grateful for your helpful hand. Thank you so much.

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