• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time Dependent

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S-Domain Equivalent System for Electromagnetic Transient Studies PART I : Frequency Dependent Network Equivalent (전자기 과도현상 해석을 위한 S 영역 등가시스템 PART I : 주파수 의존 시스템 등가)

  • 왕용필
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.632-638
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    • 2003
  • Modern power systems are very complex and to model them completely is impractical for electromagnetic transient studies. Therefore areas outside the immediate area of interest must be represented by some form of frequency dependent equivalent. The s-domain rational function form of frequency dependent equivalent does not need refitting if the simulation time-step is changed in the electromagnetic transient program. This is because the s-domain rational function coefficients are independent of the simulation time-step, unlike the z-domain rational function coefficients. S-domain rational function fitting techniques for representing frequency dependent equivalents have been developed using Least Squares Fitting(LSF). However it does not suffer the implementation error that exited in this work as it ignored the instantaneous term. This paper Presents the formulation for developing 1 Port Frequency Dependent Network Equivalent(FDNE) with the instantaneous term in S-domain and illustrates its use. This 1 port FDNE have been applied to the CIGRE Benchmark Rectifier test AC system. The electromagnetic transient package PSCAD/EMTDC is used to assess the transient response of the 1 port (FDNE) developed with Thevenin and Norton Equivalent network. The study results have indicated the robustness and accuracy of 1 port FDNE for electromagnetic transient studies.

Seismic Behavior of a Five-story RC Structure Retrofitted with Buckling-Restrained Braces Using Time-dependent Elements (시간종속요소를 이용한 5층 RC건축물의 비좌굴가새 보강에 대한 내진거동)

  • Shin, Ji-Uk;Lee, Ki-Hak;Lee, Do-Hyung;Jeong, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2010
  • This study presents seismic responses of 5-story reinforced concrete structures retrofitted with the buckling-restrained braces using a time-dependent element. The time-dependent element having birth and death times can freely be activated within the user defined time intervals during the time history analysis. The buckling-restrained brace that showed the largest energy dissipation capacity among the test specimens in previous research was used for retrofitting the RC buildings in this study. It was assumed that the first story of the damaged building under the first earthquake was retrofitted with the buckling-restrained braces considered as the time-dependent element before the second of the successive earthquakes occurs. Under this assumption, this paper compares seismic responses of the RC structures with the time-dependent element subjected to the successive earthquake. Subjected to the second earthquake, it was observed that activation of the BRB systems largely decreases deformation of the moment frame where the damage was concentrated under the first earthquake. However, damages to the shear wall systems were increased after activation of the BRB systems. Since the cumulative damages of the shear wall systems were infinitesimal compared with the retrofit effect of the moment frame, the BRB system was effective under the successive earthquake.

WEAK CONVERGENCE THEOREMS IN FEYNMAN'S OPERATIONAL CALCULI : THE CASE OF TIME DEPENDENT NONCOMMUTING OPERATORS

  • Ahn, Byung Moo
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.531-541
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    • 2012
  • Feynman's operational calculus for noncommuting operators was studied by means of measures on the time inteval. And various stability theorems for Feynman's operational calculus were investigated. In this paper we see the time-dependent stability properties when the operator-valued functions take their values in a separable Hilbert space.

FEYNMAN′S OPERATIONAL CALCULI FOR TIME DEPENDENT NONCOMMUTING OPERATORS

  • Brian Jefferies
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.193-226
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    • 2001
  • We study Feynman's Operational Calculus for operator-valued functions of time and for measures which are not necessarily probability measures; we also permit the presence of certain unbounded operators. further, we relate the disentangling map defined within the solutions of evolution equations and, finally, remark on the application of stability results to the present paper.

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Finite-element modeling and analysis of time-dependent thermomechanical distortion of optical sheets in a LCD module

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Hwang, Hak-Mo;Chung, In-Jae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1436-1441
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    • 2006
  • Each type of optical sheets in a LCD module experiences a characteristic behavior for thermal loading and unloading. During thermal cycling, a polymeric behavior is reversible and recyclable, depending on a material stiffness critically affected by temperature and time. Some critical issues on temperature- and time-dependent themomechanical deformation of the polymeric sheet are addressed by finite-element thermal results, followed by structural simulation results in this study.

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A Study on the Time Dependent Strength-Stress Model with Fixed Strength Case (시간에 종속되는 스트렝스-스트레스 모형연구 - 스트렝스가 변하지 않는 경우 -)

  • Lee, Hyunwoo;Kim, Jae Joo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 1996
  • We treat problems of estimating reliability R(t) = P[Y(t) > X(t)] in the time dependent strength-stress model in which a unit of stress X(t) is subjected to environmental strength Y(t) at time t. In this paper we introduce a special model of R(t) with fixed strength and unaccumulated stress case, and propose a Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon type estimator of R(t).

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Nonparametric Estimation of Reliability in Time Dependent Strength-Stress Model

  • Lee, Hyun-Woo;Na, Myung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 1999
  • We treat the problem of estimating reliability R(t) = P[Y(t) < X(t)] in the time dependent strength-stress model in which a unit of strength X(t) is subjected to environmental stress Y(t) at time t. In this paper two nonparametric approaches to estimate of R(t) are analyzed and compared with parametric method by simulation.

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On Delay-Dependent Stability of Neutral Systems with Mixed Time-Varying Delay Arguments

  • Park, H.J.
    • KIEE International Transaction on Systems and Control
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    • v.12D no.1
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2002
  • This paper focuses on the asymptotic stability of a class of neutral linear systems with mixed time-varying delay arguments. Using the Lyapunov method, a delay-dependent stability criterion to guarantee the asymptotic stability for the systems is derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The LMIs can be easily solved by various convex optimization algorithms. Two numerical examples are given to illustrate the proposed methods.

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A CONVERGENCE THEOREM FOR FEYNMAN′S OPERATIONAL CALCULUS : THE CASE OF TIME DEPENDENT NONCOMMUTING OPERATORS

  • Ahn, Byung-Moo;Lee, Choon-Ho
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.721-730
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    • 2004
  • Feynman's operational calculus for noncommuting operators was studied via measures on the time interval. We investigate that if a sequence of p-tuples of measures converges to another p-tuple of measures, then the corresponding sequence of operational calculi in the time dependent setting converges to the operational calculus determined by the limiting p-tuple of measures.

BLENDING INSTANTANEOUS AND CONTINUOUS PHENOMENA IN FEYNMAN'S OPERATIONAL CALCULI: THE CASE OF TIME DEPENDENT NONCOMMUTING OPERATORS

  • Ahn, Byung-Moo;Yoo, Il
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2008
  • Feynman's operational calculus for noncommuting operators was studied via measures on the time interval. We investigate some properties of Feynman's operational calculi which include a variety of blends of discrete and continuous measures in the time dependent setting.