• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal curing

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Eddy Current and Thermal Analysis of Induction Heating Roll (유도가열 히팅롤의 와전류 및 열해석)

  • Jang, S.M.;Cho, S.K.;Yoon, I.K.;Jeong, S.S.;Park, H.C.;Son, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.709-711
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    • 2002
  • The Induction heating is used in various industry and ever-increasing number of applications. The heating roll, which is a kind of induction heating, widely used in curing of coatings and fiber industry. In this papaer, we analized thermal characteristic of induction heating roll by threedimensional eddy-current analysis. Using this analytic results, We could predict the thermal distribution of induction heating roll

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A Study on Thermosonic Bonding Process and Its Reliability Evaluation of Joints (열초음파 접합 공정과 접합부의 신뢰성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Young-Eui;Pak, Jin-Suk;Son, Sun-Eik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 2009
  • In this thesis, lateral thermosonic bonding with ACFs was investigated as a process to make high reliability joints for FPD fabrication. Conditions for thermosonic and thermocompression bonding with ACFs were determined and used to make specimens in a driving test jig for testing of bond reliability by thermal shock. The results showed that thermosonic bonding temperature of $199\;^{\circ}C$ and bonding time of 1s produced bonds with good reliability. Additionally, thermosonic bonding temperature and time were reduced and thermal shock test results compared to this proposed curing condition. It is concluded that theromosonic bonding with ACFs can be effectively applied to reduce bonding temperature and time compared with that of thermocompression bonding.

Toughnening of Dielectric Material by Thermoplastic Polymer

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Cho, Jae-Choon;Ra, Seung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2007
  • Recently, high performance microelectronic devices are designed in multi-layer structure in order to make dense wiring of metal conductors in compact size. Imprint lithography have received significant attention due to an alternative technology for photolithography on such devices. In this work, we synthesized dielectric composite materials based on epoxy resin, and investigated their thermal stabilities and dynamic mechanical properties for thermal imprint lithography. In order to enhance the mechanical properties and toughness of dielectric material, various modified polyetherimide(PEI) was applied in the resin system. Curing behaviours, thermal stabilities, and dynamic mechanical properties of the dielectric materials cured with various conditions were studied using dynamic differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA), and Universal Test Method (INSTRON).

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Sawdust reinforced polybenzoxazine composites: Thermal and structural properties

  • Garigipati, Ravi Krishna Swami;Malkapuram, Ramakrishna
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2020
  • In this study, Mangifera Indica tree sawdust reinforced bisphenol-A aniline based benzoxazine composites were prepared by varying the sawdust from 20 wt% to 45 wt%. Thermogravimetric analysis of composites revealed excellent compatibility between polybenzoxazine and sawdust from the remarkable growth in char yield from 22% (neat resin) to 36% (for highly filled) and glass transition temperature from 151 to 165℃. Ultimate weight loss of the composites evaluated from the Derivatives of TG plots. Limiting oxygen index values of the composites reported considerable growth i.e.,from 28 to 32 along with the increase in filler content. Differential scanning calorimetry results showed that sawdust particles have an insignificant effect on curing temperature (219℃) for the raise in sawdust content. Structure of the sawdust, benzoxazine monomer, polybenzoxazine and composites were studied using Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy. Overall, polybenzoxazine composites with sawdust as filler showed improved thermal properties when compared with pure polybenzoxazine.

Measurement of the construction structure of hot-heated cement using nitrogen adsorption method (질소흡착법을 사용한 고온 가열 시멘트의 세공구조 측정)

  • Kim, Min-Hyouck;Lee, Gun-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.140-141
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    • 2020
  • Concrete has a lower thermal conductivity or thermal diffusion coefficient compared to other building materials, so it is widely used as fireproof compartment material or refractory material for structures. However, in the event of thermal damage such as fire, cement curing agents and aggregates act differently, resulting in heat generation or deterioration of tissue due to dehydration, resulting in deterioration of physical properties and fire resistance. Therefore, in this study, the processing structure of cement paste is measured through nitrogen absorption method. The test specimen is a cement paste of 40% W/C and is set at 1000 ℃ under heating temperature conditions. As the temperature rose, the micro-pore mass below was reduced based on about 0.01 감소m, but the air gap above that was increased.Thus, in the range of pores measured in nitrogen adsorption, the air mass tended to decrease under high temperature conditions.

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Field Application of Foundation Mass Concrete Applying Hydration Heat Differential Method and Insulation Curing Method (매스콘크리트의 수화열 해석 및 현장 계측을 통한 수화발열량차 공법의 현장적용성)

  • Han, Jun-Hui;Lim, Gun-Su;Shin, Se-Jun;Jeon, Choung-Keun;Kim, Jong;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the hydration heat differential method was applied to mass concrete structures, and the hydration heat analysis was compared and analyzed with on-site measurement results. The results showed that the temperature history measurements of mass concrete were managed at a difference of 8.4 ℃, and although there was some deviation in thermal stress, a similar trend was observed. Consequently, it was determined that the thermal stress on the surface of mass concrete is less than its tensile strength, which would prevent the occurrence of thermal cracks.

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Synthesis and Properties of Siloxane Containing Copolyimides (실록산이 함유된 폴리이미드의 합성과 물성)

  • Moon, Yoon-Duk;Lee, Young Moo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.340-347
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    • 1991
  • Siloxane containing copolyimide (SPI) was synthesized from 3, 3', 4, 4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride(BTDA), 4, 4'-methylene dianiline(MDA), 4, 4'-oxydianiline(ODA) and amine-terminated polydimethyl-siloxane(PDMS). Homopolyamic acid(HPAA) in tetrahydrofuran(THF) was reacted with PDMS to obtain siloxane containing polyamic acid(SPAA) followed by the thermal curing to manufacture SPI. SPAA and HPAA exhibited inherent viscosity value of 0.35~0.48dl/g. Glass transition temperature of SPI ranged in $258^{\circ}C{\sim}264^{\circ}C$. SPI had a lower $T_g$ than that of HPI. ODA based HPI and SPI showed slightly higher $T_g$ values, thermal stability, and water content.

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Interfacial Evaluation and Damage Sensing of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy-AT-PEI Composite using Electro-Micromechanical Techniques (Electro-micromechanical 시험법을 이용한 탄소섬유 강화 Epoxy-AT PEI 복합재료의 손상 감지능 및 계면물성 평가)

  • Kim, Dae-Sik;Kong, Jin-Woo;Park, Joung-Man;Kim, Minyoung;Kim, Wonho;Ahn, Byung-Hyun;Park, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.212-215
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    • 2002
  • Interfacial evaluation and damage sensing of the carbon fiber/epoxy-amine terminated (AT)-polyetherimide (PEI) composites were performed using micromechanical test and electrical resistance measurement. As AT-PEI content increased, the fracture toughness of epoxy-AT-PEI matrix increased, and thus their interfacial shear strength (IFSS) was improved due to the improved toughness. After curing process, the changes in electrical resistance (ΔR) with increasing AT-PEI contents increased gradually because of the changes in thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) and thermal shrinkage of matrix. Matrix fracture toughness was correlated to the IFSS, residual stress and electrical resistance. The results obtained from the electrical resistance measurement during curing process, reversible stress/strain, and durability test were consistent with modified matrix toughness properties.

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Evaluation on the thermal performance of earth plastering utilizing eco-friendly materials (친환경재료를 활용한 흙미장의 단열성능 평가)

  • Yang, Jun-Young;Hwang, Hey-Zoo;Oh, Yang-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2012
  • Lately, the scale of the primary energy consumption in Korea is ranked 10th in the world, and it takes up about 1.9% of the entire energy consumption in the world. And among total energy consumption in Korea, the ratio of the part corresponding to the residence or commercial buildings is about 30.5%. Also, with the increased interest in eco-friendly buildings, the production of eco-friendly building materials consisting of them also increases as well. However, since the process of their production generates much energy consumption, so this is being raised as a social problem. Therefore, this study suggests a method to improve thermal performance by using eco-friendly earth plastering materials and natural materials in order to reduce energy consumption in buildings. The experiment evaluated thermal performance by measuring the external and internal temperature of the curing after the plastering of 1cm in the wooden box of 30cm * 30cm * 30cm. As a result, there was difference in the order of powdered coal, pealite, chaff, and rice straw. Among them, powdered coal indicated excellent thermal performance. This will be the foundational research used to improve interior environment and reduce heating bills.

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Thermal Properties and fracture Toughness of Difunctional Epoxy Resins Cured by Catalytic Initiators (촉매형 개시제로 경화된 이관능성 에폭시 수지의 열적 특성 및 파괴인성)

  • 박수진;허건영;이재락
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.344-352
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    • 2002
  • In this work, two thermal cationic latent catalysts, i.e., triphenyl benzyl phosphonium hexafluoroantimonate (TBPH) and benzyl 2-methylpyrazinium hexafluoroantimonate (BMPH) were newly synthesized. And the thermal and mechanical properties of difunctional epoxy (diglycidylether of bisphenol h, DGEBA) resins initiated by 1 phr of either TBPH or BMPH catalyst were investigated. As experimental results, the epoxy/TBPH system showed higher curing temperature and critical stress intensity factor ($K_{IC}$) than those of epoxy/BMPH. This could be interpreted in terms of slow thermal diffusion rate and bulk structure of four phenyl groups in TBPH. However, the decomposed activation energy determined from Coats-Redfern method was lower in the case of epoxy/TBPH. This result was probably due to the fact that broken short chain structure was developed by steric hindrance of TBPH.