• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal Sensitivity

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Finite Element Analysis with Viscoplastic Formulation in Open-Die RTP Process (개방형 RTP(Rapid Thermal Pressing)공정의 점소성 유한요소해석)

  • Son J. W.;Rhim S. H.;Oh S. I.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.284-289
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    • 2004
  • Since polymer materials at elevated temperatures are usually rate-sensitive, the analysis of RTP process requires considering the effect of the rate-dependent. The material behavior that exhibits rate-sensitivity is called visco-plastic. A two-dimensional visco-plastic finite element formulation which constitutive equation is based on the formulation proposed by Perzyna is presented. This Paper is purposed to calcuate pressure distribution on PMMA in compression process and to predict the relationship with defects after demolding process. This paper analyzes, both analytically and numerically, the pressure distributions on the surface of PMMA during open-die RTP process. In this research, PMMA is used to be simulated at $110^{\circ}C$ near the transition temperature.

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THE EFFECT OF POSTULATED FLAWS ON THE STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY OF RPV DURING PTS

  • Jhung, Myung-Jo;Choi, Young-Hwan;Chang, Yoon-Suk;Kim, Jong-Wook
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.647-654
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    • 2007
  • Postulation of flaws, one of the most important areas in RPV integrity assessment, significantly affects the results. In the present work, several parameters, such as orientation, underclad vs. surface cracking, crack depth and shape, etc., are postulated and parametric studies are performed to investigate the influence of the flaw parameters on the structural integrity assessment of the reactor pressure vessel during pressurized thermal shock. The influence of individual parameters describing the crack is evaluated based on sensitivity study results.

A CMOS Compatible Micromachined Microwave Power Sensor (CMOS 공정과 호환되는 마이크로머시닝 기술을 이용한 마이크로파 전력센서)

  • 이대성;이경일;황학인;이원호;전형우;김왕섭
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2002
  • We present in this Paper a microwave Power sensor fabricated by a standard CMOS process and a bulk micromachining process. The sensor consists of a CPW transmission line, a resistor as a healer, and thermocouple arrays. An input microwave heater, the resistor so that the temperature rises proportionally to the microwave power and tile thermocouple arrays convert it to an electrical signal. The sensor uses air bridged 8round of CPW realized by wire bonding to reduce tile device size and cost and to improve the thermal impedance. Al/poly-Si junctions are used for the thermocouples. Poly-Si is used for tile resister and Aluminium is for transmission line. The resistor and hot junctions of the thermocouples are placed on a low stress silicon nitride diaphragm to minimize a thermal loss. The fabricated device operates properly from 1㎼ to 100㎽\ulcorner of input power. The sensitivity was measured to be ,3.2~4.7 V/W.

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Load Relaxation and Creep Transition Behavior of a Spray Cast Hypereutectic Al-Si Based Alloy (분무 주조 과공정 Al-Si계 합금의 응력이완 및 Creep 천이 거동)

  • Kim M. S.;Bang W.;Park W. J.;Chang Y. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 2005
  • Spray casting of hypereutectic Al-Si based alloy has been reported to provide distinct advantages over ingot metallurgy (IM) or rapid solidification/powder metallurgy (RS/PM) process in terms of microstructure refinement. Hypereutectic Al-Si based alloys have been regarded attractive for automotive and aerospace application, due to high specific strength, good wear resistance, low coefficient of thermal expansion, high thermal stability, and good creep resistance. In this study, hypereutectic Al-25Si-2.0Cu-1.0Mg alloy was prepared by OSPREY spray casting process. High temperature deformation behavior of the hypereutectic Al-Si based alloy has been investigated by applying the internal variable theory proposed by Chang et al. The change of strain rate sensitivity and Creep transition were analyzed by using the load relaxation test and constant creep test.

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Proposal for Increase of Thermal Margin in COLSS

  • Lee, Byung I.;Kim, Du I.;Kim, Jong J.;Kil S. Um;Lee, Chong C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.05a
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    • pp.508-513
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    • 1997
  • One of the moot important constants to be Installed In COLSS, a monitoring system in CE typed reactors, is ROPM which would limit the operating space. This static ROPM was calculated from digital transient analysis assuming that every design basis transient was initiated from the most severe initial condition combination (LCO). Once It could be assured that core condition would not be located at none other than LCO, this static ROPM could be replaced with dynamic ROPM calculated at that condition and the dynamic ROPM would be definitely less than the static ROPM. In order to do, It must be required to calculate the transient discrete sensitivity parameters and parameters change distribution. The purpose of this report is just to propose the enlargement method for thermal margin.

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Nonlinear harmonic resonances of spinning graphene platelets reinforced metal foams cylindrical shell with initial geometric imperfections in thermal environment

  • Yi-Wen Zhang;Gui-Lin She
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.88 no.5
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    • pp.405-417
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    • 2023
  • This paper reveals theoretical research to the nonlinear dynamic response and initial geometric imperfections sensitivity of the spinning graphene platelets reinforced metal foams (GPLRMF) cylindrical shell under different boundary conditions in thermal environment. For the theoretical research, with the framework of von-Karman geometric nonlinearity, the GPLRMF cylindrical shell model which involves Coriolis acceleration and centrifugal acceleration caused by spinning motion is assumed to undergo large deformations. The coupled governing equations of motion are deduced using Euler-Lagrange principle and then solved by a combination of Galerkin's technique and modified Lindstedt Poincare (MLP) model. Furthermore, the impacts of a set of parameters including spinning velocity, initial geometric imperfections, temperature variation, weight fraction of GPLs, GPLs distribution pattern, porosity distribution pattern, porosity coefficient and external excitation amplitude on the nonlinear harmonic resonances of the spinning GPLRMF cylindrical shells are presented.

Olfactory Sensitivity Characteristics of Odors from Injection Molding Processing (사출성형 공정에서 유발되는 냄새의 후각 감성 특성)

  • Ryu, Young-Jae;Kim, Bo-Seong;Lee, Ye-Hyun;Kwak, Seung-Hyun;Seo, Sang-Hyeok;Ryu, Tae-Beum;Min, Byung-Chan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to explore olfactory sensitivity of odors from injection molding processing. To do this, the experiment was carried out in an injection molding factory, and participants were exposed to the environment where odor-substances (Formaldehyde, Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, Xylene, Styrene) exist. In addition, we used the subjective scale using semantic adjectives as an olfactory sensitivity. As a result, the assessment structure of olfactory sensitivity was composed of eight factors (irritant, thermal, tense, unique, like-dislike, active, stable, masculine), and the main factor which was irritant characteristics explained 20% of the total olfactory sensibility. These results suggested that odors from injection molding processing would cause more negative emotional responses than the flavor which is mainly used in olfactory sensitivity. This study, as a basic study of the improvement in a factory environment for the efficiency of work, has limits in that it was conducted to the extent of identifying the olfactory sensitivity structure of those who were at a laboratory and who were exposed to the environment of odor substance induced in the injection molding processing. Therefore, for the method of removing malodorous substance, the effect of materials which can neutralize it, and the comparison of a direct performance in the environment where negative sensitivity structure exists, a series of studies which aim to improve the environment of injection molding factories, such as performance assessment in the environment of a factory and an office need to be conducted. It is expected that when these studies are put together, the improvement guidelines will be provided as a type that can maximize the effectiveness of work in the factory environment where injection molding processing is done.

Ultrasonic Examination of Thick Austenitic Stainless Steel Welds and Factors Influence the Sensitivity

  • Palaniappan, M.;Subbaratnam, R.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.372-379
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    • 2003
  • The problems encountered by ultrasonic testing of austenitic stainless steel weld joints are discussed in the paper. Due to low thermal conductivity and the occurrence of single phase between the melting point and the room temperature, coarse and oriented grains are formed in such weld metals more in thick sections. This leads to higher scattering at the grain boundaries and low signal to noise ratio, and extensive beam skewing. Experimental results to understand these problem are explained.

Study on the preparation Of Octa(2-ethyhexyloxy) copper-phthalocyanine LB film (Octa(2-ethyhexyloxy) copper-phthalocyanine의 LB막 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 임준석;김영관;김정수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.228-231
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    • 1995
  • Phthalocyanine have a good sensitivity to the toxic gases like NO$_2$. Also its properties of good chemical and thermal suability give a potential to superiors gas sensing system. Depositioni of Octa(2-ethyhexyloxy) Copper Phthalocyanine is confirmed by transfers ratio, UB/visible spectra and current-voltage (I-V) characteristics.

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