• Title/Summary/Keyword: Theoretical Study

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Online Platform Experience: Enhancing Customer Engagement and Loyalty in the Hospitality Industry (온라인 플랫폼 경험: 호스피탈리티 고객 인게이지먼트 및 로열티 향상 방안)

  • Kim, Joon-hyeong Joseph
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.75-94
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to develop a conceptual framework linking antecedents and consequences of online platform experience in the context of hospitality businesses. In doing so, an introduction to online platform experience in the hospitality industry was made, and environmental stimuli, that is, enablers of online platform experience were identified: information, entertainment and relation. Additionally, the theoretical review attempted to explain how customers are likely to be engaged in, and to be loyal to, the hospitality organizations' provisions in the context of online platforms. When presenting the theoretical model, a Stimulus-Organism-Response paradigm was employed to propose the hypotheses predicting positive online platform experience, which seems to derive from internally provoked cognition and affection within individuals, leading to behavioral consequences. This model is expected to be applicable to the online context, where hospitality businesses tend to adopt the concept of gamification and to implement associated loyalty programs. Finally, theoretical and practical implications, along with potential avenues of future research, were discussed.

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Theoretical Analysis of Factors Affecting to Heat Transfer Limitation in Screen Mesh Wick Heat Pipe (스크린 메쉬윅 히트파이프의 열전달한계에 영향을 미치는 인자의 이론적 해석)

  • 이기우;노승용;박기호
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.880-889
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of the present study is to examine the factors affecting the heat transfer limitations of screen mesh heat pipe for electronic cooling by theoretical analysis. Diameter of pipe was 6 mm, and mesh numbers are 50, 100, 150, 200 and 250 and water was selected as a working fluid. According to the change of mesh number, wick layer, inclination and saturation temperature, capillary pressure, pumping pressure, liquid friction coefficient in wick, vapor friction coefficient, capillary limitation, entrainment limitation, sonic limitation and boiling limitation we analyzed by theoretical design method of a heat pipe. As some results, the capillary limitation in small diameter of heat pipe is largely affected by mesh number and wick layer.

The First Stage of Developing the Adolescent Friendship Social Capital Scale

  • Xu, Leilei
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the study was to generate the candidate items for the Adolescent Friendship Social Capital Scale. Both inductive and deductive approaches were used to generate the scale items. Halpern's conceptual map of social capital served as the theoretical basis of this scale, and guided the development of items. Semi-structured interviews with adolescents in Sydney, Melbourne and Beijing generated the initial pool of scale items. Twenty-six items were generated for the Adolescent Friendship Social Capital Scale. The items are organised in four theoretical constructs: Bonding Networks, Bridging Norms, Bridging Sanctions, and Linking Networks. Each item is a short statement followed by a five-point Likert scale anchored by 1= "Strongly disagree" and 5= "Strongly agree". The scale has several advantages over previous measures of adolescent friendship networks and friendship social capital. The scale has a strong and clear theoretical structure, the scale items demonstrate initial construct and content validity, and the format of the scale enables the collection of continuous data. However, in order to ensure the validity and reliability of the scale, another two stages of research need to be conducted in the future: scale development and scale evaluation.

An Experimental Study on the Elastic Vibration of Plates in Contact with Water (평판(平板)의 접수진동(接水振動)에 관한 실험적(實驗的) 연구(硏究))

  • K.C.,Kim;J.S.,Kim;H.Y.,Lee
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1979
  • The authors had done theoretical analysis of the vibration of rectangular elastic plates in contact with water. In this analysis, using the elliptic cylindrical coordinate system, they investigated the effects of mass density ratios, chord-length to thickness ratios, aspect ratios, boundary conditions and mode shapes on the added mass of plates. The results are reported in papers quoted as the reference [4] and [5] of this paper. In this report the results of experiments conducted to verify the above theoretical analysis are presented. It shows that numerical results derived from the theoretical analysis are generally in good agreement with the experimental results.

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Theoretical study of UHPCC composite column behaviors under axial compression

  • Wu, Xiang-Guo;Zou, Ruofei;Zhao, Xinyu;Yu, Qun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.931-951
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    • 2015
  • To improve the durability and service life of reinforced concrete column such as bridge piers, an advanced composite column made of Ultra High Performance Cementitious Composites (UHPCC) permanent form is proposed. Based on elasticity plasticity theory, axial compression behavior of the composite column was studied theoretically. The first circumferential cracking load and ultimate limit loading capacity are derived for the composite column. Short composite column compression tests and numerical simulations using FEM method were carried out to justify the theoretical formula. The effects of UHPCC tube thickness on the axial compression behavior were studied. Using the established theoretical model and numerical simulation, the large dimension composite columns are calculated and analyzed with different UHPCC tube thickness. These studies may provide a reference for advanced composite column design and application.

Theoretical Development and Design Aids for Expansion Joint Spacings

  • Lee, Hong-Jae;Lee, Cha-Don
    • KCI Concrete Journal
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2000
  • It has been a well known fact that buildings having inappropriate expansion joints in their spacings may be subject to exterior damages due to extensive cracks on the outer walls under service loads and structural damages due to excessive moment induced by temperature changes at ultimate load conditions. Unfortunately, consistent code provisions are unavailable regarding spacings of expansion joints from different foreign structural codes. And a more serious problem is that no quantitative measurements on spacings is given in our codes for building structures. In order to establish a rational guideline on the spacing of expansion joints, theoretical approaches are taken in this study. The developed theoretical formula is, then, converted to a design chart for structural designers' convenience in its use. The chart considers both service and ultimate load stages.

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A Study on Loss Analysis of Open-Frame Type DC-DC Converter (개방형 DC-DC 컨버터의 손실 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yon, Je-Sun;Lee, Bong-Jun;Ahn, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1193-1195
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, to analyze efficiency characteristic, one of important factors in design of DC-DC converter prototype, theoretically derived power loss of individual components generating in DC-DC converter and compared theoretical results with experimental results. For evaluation of results, active clamp type Forward DC-DC converter with synchronous rectifier was composed of experimental converter. Efficiency result measured in experimental converter was compared with theoretical efficiency result derived in this paper. In comparative result, a fact that derived theoretical value and experimental value comparatively correspond have been able to verify.

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A study on the Theoretical of Three Dimensional Cutting Force Used Energy Method (에너지 방법을 이용한 삼차원 절삭력의 이론적 여측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jang-Hvung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 1984
  • The purpose of this paper is to predict the cutting force, utilizing new model of double cutting edge which has normal rake angle and tool inclination angle. Changing side, back rake angle and side cutting edge angle in the new model. Three dimensional cutting force was obtained by the use of .eta. /c=i proposed by Stabler and energy method for three dimen- sional cutting force. Theoretical results has been calculated with development of optimization algorism which can be put into three dimensional theory, using the method of least square with orthogonal cutting data. IT is proved that three dimensional cutting force is to be predicted accurately only if orthogonal cutting force by equalizing theoretical result and experimental result has been calculated.

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Axial Force of a V-Belt CVT -Experimental Study- (V-벨트 CVT의 축력해석 II -실험적 연구-)

  • 김광원;김현수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.847-854
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    • 1989
  • Axial force of a V-belt CVT is investigated experimentally. The experimental results on speed ratio-torque-axial force show good agreement with the theoretical results that were obtained in the previous work. It is also found that torque capacity of the V-belt CVT increases as the axial force and the speed ratio increase. Impending slip which occurs at the maximum torque is determined via experiments for various speed ratios. Based on the impending slip region, and the theoretical curves for the speed ratio-torque-axial force relationship, an actual operating criteria for the V-belt CVT is obtained. It is suggested to use the actual operating criteria with the theoretical equations as a basic design formula for the V-belt CVT.

Theoretical Study of Isotope and Cation Binding Effects on the Hydration of BDNA

  • Kang, Young-Kee;Jhon, Mu-Shik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 1981
  • Theoretical studies of the sodium cation binding and the isotope hydration effects on the static model compound B-DNA have been qualitatively elucidated by using empirical potential energy functions. In the first place, the sodium cations bound to phosphate anions and their hydration scheme have been optimized and have given a reasonable agreement with other theoretical results and experimental studies. In the second stage, the isotope effect on the hydration through the substitution of $D_2O\;for\;H_2O$ has been carried out by the same procedure. The stabilization of B-DNA has been explained and compared in terms of the sodium cation binding to phosphate anions and its hydration in both cases of $H_2O\;and\;D_2O$.