• 제목/요약/키워드: The Highest Point

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속도 향상을 위한 서포트 벡터 머신의 파라미터 탐색 방법론 (Parameter search methodology of support vector machines for improving performance)

  • 이성보;김재영;김철홍;김종면
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 서포트 벡터 머신의 중요한 파라미터인 C와 σ값을 빠르고 정확하게 찾는 탐색 방법론을 제안한다. 기존에 알려진 격자 탐색 방식은 모든 경우를 비교하기 때문에 탐색속도가 느리다. 이러한 문제점을 개선하기 위해 본 논문에서는 탐색속도 향상을 위한 딥 서치 방식을 제안한다. 1단계에서는 C-σ 정확도지표를 4등분 한 뒤 각 영역의 중간 값을 탐색하여 가장 정확도 값이 높은 지점을 시작 지점으로 선택한다. 2단계에서는 선정된 시작지점을 다시 4등분한 뒤 정확도 값이 가장 큰 지점을 새로운 탐색지점으로 지정한다. 3단계에서는 탐색지점에 이웃한 8개의 지점들을 탐색하여 정확도 값이 가장 높은 곳을 새로운 시작 지점으로 선정한 뒤 해당 지점을 4등분하여 정확도 값을 계산한다. 마지막 단계에서는 이웃 지점의 값들보다 탐색지점의 정확도지표 값이 최댓값이 될 때까지 진행한다. 최댓값을 만족하지 않을시 2단계에서부터 반복하며 입력된 레벨 값만큼 반복을 진행한다. 베어링의 결함 및 정상 데이터를 사용하여 비교한 결과, 제안한 Deep search 알고리즘은 기존 알고리즘 보다 성능 및 탐색시간에서 우수성을 보였다.

20대 성인에서 성별에 따른 항노화에 대한 관심도 및 건강증진행위 수행도 및 항노화서비스의 필요성 비교 (Comparison of the Interest in Anti-Aging, Need for Anti-Aging Services and the Performance of Health Promotion Behavior by Sex in their 20s)

  • 허은실
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2021
  • This aim of this study examined the relationship among the interest in anti-aging, health promotion behaviors and the need for anti-aging services by their 20s. Survey was conducted among adults from their 20s in the Changwon City. 228 responses were used for analysis. The overall average score of the interest and effort of anti-aging were 2.97 point and 2.62 point (out of 5), respectively. And those were both higher in female than men (p<0.01~p<0.001). The overall average score of need for anti-aging service was 3.50 point(total score is 5). In The demand for each area of anti-aging service were ≥3.5 point in all 5 areas, and stress management (4.00 point) was the highest, while the beauty management (3.60 point) was the lowest. There were significant differences in all five areas by sex (p<0.01~p<0.001). The overall score of the performance of health promotion behaviors was 2.44 point(total score is 4), and the interpersonal relationship score (2.85 point) was the highest, while the health responsibility score (2.08 point) was the lowest. The interest in anti-aging and performance of health promotion behaviors showed positive relationship to anti-aging services, and their explanation powers were 34.6% (p<0.001). The results of this study suggest be used as data to establish strategies revitalizing various anti-aging service in the twenties.

수성(水性)펜침방전(針放電)의 전기화학적(電氣化學的) 특성(特性) (Electrochemical Characteristics of a Water-Pen Point Discharge in Atmosphere)

  • 이대희;김진규;문재덕
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1378-1381
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    • 1995
  • Some interesting electrochemical characteristics of waterpen point-to-plate airgaps for dc and ac powers have been investigated at room atmosphere in a metal chamber. It is found that the ac discharge on the Pt point generated much ozone, while the negative do discharge on the waterpen point generated the highest ozone. And, the ac discharges of the waterpen point and the Pt point produced a little $NO_x$. But the dc discharge of the Pt point and waterpen point did not generated $NO_x$ anyway. As a result, it could be said that the water on the pen point acts something to generate ozone and $NO_x$ in room atmosphere.

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우리나라에서 최근 (1976-2005) 강수의 변화 시점 (Change-Point in the Recent (1976-2005) Precipitation over South Korea)

  • 김찬수;서명석
    • 대기
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2008
  • This study presents a change-point in the 30 years (1976-2005) time series of the annual and the heavy precipitation characteristics (amount, days and intensity) averaged over South Korea using Bayesian approach. The criterion for the heavy precipitation used in this study is 80 mm/day. Using non-informative priors, the exact Bayes estimators of parameters and unknown change-point are obtained. Also, the posterior probability and 90% highest posterior density credible intervals for the mean differences between before and after the change-point are examined. The results show that a single change-point in the precipitation intensity and the heavy precipitation characteristics has occurred around 1996. As the results, the precipitation intensity and heavy precipitation characteristics have clearly increased after the change-point. However, the annual precipitation amount and days show a statistically insignificant single change-point model. These results are consistent with earlier works based on a simple linear regression model.

Spatial and Monthly Changes of Sea Surface Temperature, Sea Surface Salinity, Chlorophyll a, and Zooplankton Biomass in Southeastern Alaska: Implications for Suitable Conditions for Survival and Growth of Dungeness Crab Zoeae

  • Park, Won-Gyu
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2007
  • To investigate conditions for the survival and growth of Dungeness crab zoeae in situ, spatial and monthly changes of sea surface temperature (SST), sea surface salinity (SSS), Chlorophyll ${\alpha}$ (Chl ${\alpha}$), and zooplankton biomass were measured in four transects: upper Chatham, Icy Strait, Cross Sound, and Icy Point in southeastern Alaska from May to September, 1997-2004. Monthly mean SST was coldest in May, increased throughout the summer months, and decreased in September. SST was coldest in the Cross Sound transect, intermediate in the upper Chatham and Icy Strait transects, and warmest in the Icy Point transect. SSS of northern stations in the upper Chatham and Icy Strait transects decreased throughout the summer months and increased in September, while that of other transects did not vary. Monthly mean Chl ${\alpha}$ was highest in May and decreased thereafter. Chl ${\alpha}$ in the upper Chatham and Icy Strait transects were relatively higher from May through September than those in the Cross Sound and Icy Point transects. Mean zooplankton biomass was highest in the Icy Strait transect in May and lowest in the Icy Point transect in September. This research suggests that oceanographic conditions during the season of Dungeness crab zoeae in southeastern Alaska may not constrain the survival and growth of Dungeness crab zoeae.

재가 암환자의 가정간호서비스 만족도 및 요구도 조사 (Home Health Care Nursing Service Satisfaction and Needs in Cancer Patients)

  • 정경애;한숙정
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data required for quality improvement of home health care nursing and development of nursing services for cancer patients by examining the frequency of practices, level of service needs and satisfaction for nursing services. Methods: The subjects were 231 patients who agreed in participating on this study and were receiving home health care nursing services by the home health care advanced practice nurse from two national hospitals and four subsidiary general hospitals, located in Seoul from September 30, 2008 to February 28, 2009. Data were analyzed by frequency, percentage, t-test and ANOVA, using SPSS WIN 12.0 program. Results: The most frequent practices were 'checking vital sign' and 'explaining what patient want to know.' Total service need had an average of 3.03 point and emotional domain showed the highest average of 3.44 point. Total satisfaction had an average of 4.23 point and satisfaction along diseases had the highest average of 3.65 point in case of non-metastasis cancer. Conclusion: The subjects were highly satisfied with home health care nursing services which gave positive effect to them. It will be helpful to give cancer patients physical and spiritual care complementally when home health care nurses provide nursing services.

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Characteristics of Spontaneous Combustion of Various Fuels for Coal-Fired Power Plant by Carbonization Rank

  • Kim, Jae-kwan;Park, Seok-un;Shin, Dong-ik
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2019
  • Spontaneous combustion propensity of various coals of carbonization grade as a pulverized fuel of coal-fired power plant has been tested from an initial temperature of $25^{\circ}C$ to $600^{\circ}C$ by heating in an oven with air to analyze the self-oxidation starting temperature. These tests produce CPT (Cross Point Temperature), IT (Ignition temperature), and CPS (Cross Point Slope) calculated as the slope of time taken for a rapid exothermic oxidation reaction at CPT base. CPS shows a carbonization rank dependence whereby wood pellet has the highest propensity to spontaneous combustion of $20.995^{\circ}C/min$. A sub-bituminous KIDECO coal shows a CPS value of $15.370^{\circ}C/min$, whereas pet coke has the highest carbonization rank at $2.950^{\circ}C/min$. The nature of this trend is most likely attributable to a concentration of volatile matter and oxygen functional groups of coal surface that governs the available component for oxidation, as well as surface area of fuel char, and constant pressure molar heat.

관비재배에서 토양수분이 착색단고추의 생육과 품질에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Fertigation Setting Point on the Growth and Fruit Quality of Sweet Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.))

  • 유성오;배종향
    • 생물환경조절학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2004
  • 착색단고추 관비재배 시 토양수분함량이 생육 및 품질에 미치는 영향을 구명하여 생산성 향상을 위한 기초자료로 활용코져 수행하였다. 광합성속도 및 증산속도는 토양내 수분량이 적은 -30 ㎪에서 낮았으며, 토양의 pH와 EC는 수분함량에 따른 큰 변화 없이 안정적이었다. 식물체의 전질소 함량은 -30 ㎪에서 가장 낮았으며, 칼륨, 칼슘, 마그네슘은 -10 kPa에서 가장 높았고, 인산은 처리간에 유의성이 없었다. 정식 60일째의 생육은 토양수분함량이 낮아질수록 저조하였으나 정식 210일째는 토양수분함량간에 유의성이 없었다. 품질은 토양수분함량에 따른 유의성이 없었으나 당도만 -30 ㎪에서 $8.0^{\circ}$Brit로서 가장 높았다. 따라서 착색단고추 관비재배를 위한 토양수분의 함량은 -10 ㎪∼-20 ㎪에서 생육 및 품질이 양호하였다.

비정질 As-Ge-Se-S 박막에서의 Ag 도핑에 따른 회절효율 특성 연구 (The characteristic of diffraction efficiency depending on Ag doping on film of amorphous AsGeSeS)

  • 이기남;여철호;신경;정홍배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.2
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    • pp.1066-1069
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    • 2004
  • This paper shows the characteristic of diffraction efficiency on film of amorphous AsGeSeS according to Ag doping. We compare amorhous AsGeSeS with the characteristics of AsGeSeS/Ag (10nm) and AsGeSeS/Ag (20m). We made film such as $\lambda$, $\lambda/2$, $\lambda/4$, $\lambda/8on$ the basis of 633nm, which is wavelength of recording laser(He-Ne). The highest diffraction efficiency on AsGeSeS film is $\lambda/4$, followed by $\lambda/2$, $\lambda$, $\lambda/8$. In the case of Ag 10nm, it is followed by $\lambda/4$, $\lambda/2$, $\lambda$, $\lambda/8$. On the occasion of Ag 20nm, it seems that the highest is $\lambda/2$, followed by $\lambda$, $\lambda/4$, $\lambda/8$. In other words, it appears that the highest point on AsGeSeS(158nm) single layer is 0.09%, the one of AsGeSeS(158nm)/Ag(10nm) is 1.6%, and the point of AsGeSeS(316nm)/Ag(20nm) is3.2%. Comparing the highest point in each case, we conclude that there is a distinctive increase in diffraction efficiency according the effect on Ag doping.

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