• Title/Summary/Keyword: Test Statistic

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On Testing Exponentiality Against HNRBUE Based on Goodness of Fit

  • Mahmoud, M.A.W.;Diab, L.S.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2007
  • Based on goodness of fit new testing procedures are derived for testing exponentiality against harmonic new renewal better than used in expectation (HNRBUE). For this aging properties, a nonparametric procedure (U-statistic) is proposed. The percentiles of this test statistic are tabulated for sample sizes n=5(1)30(10)50. The Pitman asymptotic efficiency (PAE) of the test is calculated and compared with, the (PAE) of the test for new renewal better than used (NRBU) class of life distribution [see Mahmoud et al (2003)]. The power of this test is also calculated for some commonly used life distributions in reliability. The right censored data case is also studied. Finally, real examples are given to elucidate the use of the proposed test statistic in the reliability analysis.

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Tests for Exponentiality Against Harmonic New Better Than Used in Expectation Property of Life Distributions

  • Al-Ruzaiza, A.S.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a U-test statistic for the problem of testing that a life distribution is exponential against the alternative that it is harmonic new better (worse) than used in expectation upper tail HNBUET (HNWUET), but not exponential on complete data. Selected critical values are tabulated for sample sizes n =5(1)60. The asymptotic normality of the statistic is proved and a comparison is made of the asymptotic efficiency between the statistic and other statistics. The power of the test is studied by simulation. A test for HNBUET in the case of randomly right-censored data is also considered. An application of the proposed test statistic in medical sciences is given.

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The Shapiro-Wilk Type Test for Exponentiality Based on Progressively Type II Censored Data (전진 제 2종 중도절단자료에 대한 Shapiro-Wilk 형태의 지수검정)

  • Kim, Nam-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.487-495
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    • 2010
  • This paper develops a goodness of fit test statistic to test if the progressively Type II censored sample comes from an exponential distribution with origin known. The test is based on normalizing spacings and Stephens (1978)' modified Shapiro and Wilk (1972) test for exponentiality. The modification is for the case where the origin is known. We applied the same modification to Kim (2001a)'s statistic, which is based on the ratio of two asymptotically efficient estimates of scale. The simulation results show that Kim (2001a)'s statistic has higher power than Stephens' modified Shapiro and Wilk statistic for almost all cases.

An Anderson-Darling Goodness-of-Fit Test for the Gamma Distribution

  • Won, Hyung-Gyoo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 1996
  • This paper provides a test of the composite hypothesis that a random sample is (two parameter) gamma distributed when both the scale and shape parameters are estimated from the data. The test statistic is a variant of the usual Anderson-Darling statistic, the primary difference being that the statistic is based on the maximum likelihood estimator of the shape parameter of the assumed gamma distribution. The percentage points are developed via simulation and are presented graphically. Examples are provided.

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Influence Analysis on a Test Statistic in Canonical Correlation Analysis

  • Jung, Kang-Mo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.347-355
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    • 2001
  • We propose a method for detecting influential observations that have a large influence on the likelihood ratio test statistic for the two sets of variables are uncorrelated with one another. For this purpose we derive a local influence measure for the likelihood ratio test statistic under certain perturbation scheme. An illustrative example is given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method on the identification of influential observations.

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Test for Parameter Changes in the AR(1) Process

  • Kim, Soo-Hwa;Cho, Sin-Sup;Park, Young J.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.417-427
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    • 1997
  • In this paper the parameter change problem in the stationary time series is considered. We propose a cumulative sum (CUSUM) of squares-type test statistic for detection of parameter changes in the AR(1) process. The proposed test statistic is based on the CUSIM of the squared observations and is shown to converge to a standard Brownian bridge. Simulations are performed to evaluate the performance of the proposed statistic and a real example is provided to illustrate the procedure.

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Test and Estimation for Exponential Mean Change

  • Kim, Jae-Hee
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.421-427
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the problem of testing for the existence of change in mean and estimating the change-point when the data are from the exponential distributions. The likelihood ratio test statistic and Gombay and Horvath (1990) test statistic are compared in a power study when there exists one change-point in the exponential means. Also the change-point estimator using the likelihood ratio and the change-point estimators based on Gombay and Horvath (1990) statistic are compared for their detecting capability via simulation.

Data-Driven Smooth Goodness of Fit Test by Nonparametric Function Estimation

  • Kim, Jongtae
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.811-816
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to study of data-driven smoothing goodness of it test, when the hypothesis is complete. The smoothing goodness of fit test statistic by nonparametric function estimation techniques is proposed in this paper. The results of simulation studies for he powers of show that the proposed test statistic compared well to other.

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A goodness - of - fit test for the exponential distribution with unknown parameters (모수가 미지인 상황에서의 지수분포성 적합도 검정방법)

  • 김부용
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.157-170
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    • 1991
  • This article is concerned with the goodness - of - fit test for exponentiality when both the scale and location parameters are unknown. A test procedure based on the $L_1$-norm of discrepancy between the cumulative distribution function and the empirical distribution function is proposed, and the critical values of the test statistic are obtained by Monte Carlo simulations. Also the null distributions of the proposed test statistic are presented for small sample sizes. The power of tests under certain alternative distributions is investigated to compare the proposed test statistic with the well-known EDF test statistics. Our Monte Carlo power studies reveal that the proposed test statistic has good power properties, for moderate-to-large sample sizes, in comparison to other statistics although it is a conservative test.

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Testing Homogeneity of Errors in Unbalanced Random Effects Linear Model

  • Ahn, Chul H.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.603-613
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    • 2001
  • A test based on score statistic is derived for detecting homoscedasticity of errors in unbalanced random effects linear model. A small simulation study is performed to investigate the finite sample behaviour of the test statistic which is known to have an asymptotic chi-square distribution under the null hypothesis.

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