• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology and Education

Search Result 13,616, Processing Time 0.044 seconds

Influences of Medical-related Infection Prevention Knowledge and Infection Control Confidence on Standard Precautions Performance of Nursing students (간호대학생의 의료 관련 감염예방 지식과 감염관리 자신감이 표준주의 실행도에 미치는 영향)

  • Su-Jin Kim;Hyun-Jin Jeong;Su-Ol Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.39 no.6
    • /
    • pp.812-823
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is a descriptive study to confirm the relationship between medical infection prevention knowledge, infection control confidence, and standard practice of nursing students and to understand the effect on performance for standard precautions. Data collection was conducted on 160 nursing students located in G Metropolitan City from October 4 to October 12, 2018. As a result of the study, the performance for standard precautions has a positive correlation with 'infection prevention knowledge' (r=.27, p<.001) and infection control confidence (r=.52, p<.001), and infection prevention knowledge was found to have a significant correlation with infection control confidence (r=.27, p=012). Factors affecting the performance for standard precaution of nursing students were in order of infection control confidence (𝛽=.45, p<.001), no skin contact experience (𝛽=.18, p<.004), infection prevention education (𝛽=-2.65, p<.009), infection prevention knowledge (𝛽=.15, p<.019). and the explanatory power of the model was 35%. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop and implement a standard precautions program that can increase infection prevention knowledge and infection management confidence in order to increase the performance for standard precautions of nursing students.

A Study on the Impact of Forklift Institutional, Technical, and Educational Factors on a Disaster Reduction (지게차의 제도적, 기술적, 교육적 요인이 재해감소에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Young Min Park;Jin Eog Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.770-778
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: In order to reduce forklift industrial accidents, it is necessary to classify them into institutional, technical, and educational factors and conduct research on whether each factor affects disaster reduction. Method: Descriptive statistical analysis, validity analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis were conducted using SPSS 18 program based on an offline questionnaire based on a 5-point Likert scale. Result: As a result of multiple regression analysis, it was found that institutional, technical, and educational factors, which are independent variables for disaster reduction, explain about 62.5% of the variance in disaster prevention, which is the dependent variable. The regression model verification was found to be statistically significant with F=118.775 and significance probability p<0.01. Conclusion: First, there is a need to prevent disasters by including electric forklifts weighing less than 3 tons in the inspection system. Second, there is a need to make it mandatory to install front and rear cameras and forklift line beams to prevent forklift collision disasters. Third, there is a need to conduct special training related to forklifts every year, and drivers and nearby workers need to be included in the special training for forklifts.

Survey of Radiology Students' Satisfaction in Classes using the Quizn Platform (퀴즈 앤 플랫폼을 활용한 수업에서 방사선과 학생들의 만족도 조사)

  • Jeong-Kyu Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.783-790
    • /
    • 2023
  • The term edutech has recently been attracting attention as the convergence of education and technology is emphasized. Schools are also exploring teaching methods using edutech. The purpose of this study is to analyze the satisfaction of 210 radiology students after using Quizn Platform and the difference in satisfaction with Quizn Platform according to general characteristics. The research results are as follows. First, as a result of the satisfaction analysis according to class type, the following order was practical class, theory + practice class, and theory class. Second, the desired teaching methods among theory classes according to general characteristics were core classes (quiz solving), lecture-style classes, discussions, and discussion classes. Third, 'Quizn was used appropriately in class.' had the highest score at 4.27±0.60, and 'I am very interested in this subject.' had the lowest score at 3.98±0.74. Additionally, there was no significant difference in response to the teaching method (p>0.05). Fourth, 'Applying Quizn to class was interesting and fun' showed the highest score at 4.24±0.94, and 'Institutional support must be provided to continue using Quizn at 3.49±0.96. Additionally, there was no significant difference in satisfaction with classes according to gender and age (p>0.05). As a limitation of this study, although we investigated the satisfaction of students using Quizn, we were unable to investigate the satisfaction of instructors who interact with students. In the future, research that considers instructor satisfaction in classes using edutech should be conducted. Universities must provide institutional support and continuous interest until edutech is selected and utilized.

A Study on Social Value Creation in Social Enterprise by Sector - Focusing on Social Enterpreise in Incheon (업종별 사회적기업의 사회적가치 창출에 관한 현황 연구 - 인천의 사회적기업을 중심으로)

  • Yong-Gu kim;Jae Ho Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1119-1126
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study measured the social value of social economy enterprises in Incheon Metropolitan City using the Social Value Index (SVI) developed by the Korea Social Enterprise Promotion Agency. The results showed that the social value orientation of the business activities of SSEs averaged 9.3 out of 15 points, and their innovation efforts were 8.0 out of 10 points. The average monetary and non-monetary social contribution efforts of SSEs was 5.1 out of 10. When comparing the average sales and social value scores by industry, the manufacturing sector shows that social enterprises have higher average sales and social value orientation of business activities, but lower social return efforts. Social work facility management and business support services have high average sales, but low social value orientation of business activities and efforts to make monetary or non-monetary social contributions. On the other hand, education services; arts, sports, and leisure-related services; and publishing, video, broadcasting, communication, and information services have lower average revenues but higher social value orientation of business activities. These SVI indicators are well utilized by local governments, but not yet by the central government. In the future, governments and public institutions should reflect the differences between sectors when formulating policies for social enterprises.

The Effects of Gamification E-Learning Classes Based on Self-Determination Theory on University Students' Class Participation, Learning Immersion, Teaching Presence (자기결정성 이론에 기반한 게이미피케이션 이러닝 수업이 대학생의 수업참여도, 학습몰입도, 교수실재감에 미치는 효과)

  • Myoung-Heo;Sang-woo Jin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.73-83
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study is a descriptive survey to develop a gamification e-learning class based on self-determination theory and to check its effectiveness. The data collection period was from March 1 to June 15, 2023, and 59 students at G University in G Metropolitan City were surveyed on class participation, learning immersion, and teaching presence before and after the course. IBM SPSS/Win 26.0 was used to analyze the collected data, and descriptive statistics, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) were conducted. The results showed that the self-determination-based gamification class significantly improved students' class participation, learning engagement, and teaching presence (p<.05). An analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was conducted to determine whether the general characteristics of the participants affected the results of the post-test, and gender affected the post-test results of learning engagement, with an effect of 7.9%. Based on the results of this study, it can be seen that self-determination-based gamification e-learning class is effective in improving learners' class participation, learning engagement, and teaching presence. As the demand for e-learning in universities is expanding, self-determination-based gamification e-learning classes should be developed in various fields of liberal arts and majors.

Effects of Patient Safety Motivation and Degree of Patient Safety on Patient Safety Management Activities of Geriatric Hospitals Nurses (노인 요양병원 간호사의 환자 안전동기와 환자안전도가 환자안전관리 활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Ju-Yul Lee;Soon-Ok Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.773-785
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study is a descriptive research conducted to identify the factors influencing patient safety management activities of geriatric hospitals nurses and use basic data to prevent patient safety accidents. Subjects were 220 nurses and data were collected by questionnaires from february 1 to 28, 2023. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficients and Multiple regression analysis using the SPSS 29.0 program. Patient safety motivation was positive correlated with degree of patient safety(r=.41, p<.001), and degree of patient safety was positive correlated with patient safety nursing activity(r=.18, p<.01). Degree of patient safety(𝛽=.21, p<.001) and patient safety guidelines(𝛽=.16, p<.001) were main factors that affect patient safety nursing activity, and its explanatory power was 7.5%(Adj R2=.075, p<.001). For patient safety nursing activity, it is proposed to develop and apply a education program that strengthens practical training for effective coping after safety accidents along with risk prediction training to prevent before safety accidents.

Compliance and Influencing Factors to Respiratory Infection Prevention among College Students Who Have Experienced the COVID-19 Pandemic (코로나19 대유행을 경험한 대학생들의 호흡기감염 예방 이행 수준과 영향요인 )

  • Jin Hwan Oh;Og Son Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.188-198
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study was conducted to understand the level of compliance and influencing factors to respiratory infection prevention among the college students who experienced the COVID-19 pandemic. An online survey was conducted on 200 college students from December 15, 2023 to January 5, 2024, and the data of 199 people who responded faithfully were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression through SPSS 18.0. According to the result, the compliance level of respiratory infection prevention was 32.95±6.05 points on average out of 48 points. The general characteristics, which showed differences in the compliance level of respiratory infection prevention, and the characteristics related to respiratory infections were identified to be major (t=-2.59, p=.010), education on respiratory infection prevention (t=1.99, p=.048), influenza vaccination of the year (t=-2.10, p=.037), COVID-19 vaccination of the year (t=3.56, p<.001), and mask wearing in crowded places (t=4.96, p<.001). As for the factors influencing the compliance to respiratory infection prevention, major (β=0.31, p<.001), influenza vaccination of the year (β=-0.15, p=.046), and mask wearing in a crowded places (β=-0.31, p<.001) were identified as a significant variable in the multiple regression analysis. In conclusion, since respiratory infections continue to occur even after the termination of COVID-19 epidemic, it is necessary to make efforts to promote compliance to respiratory infection prevention practice, and it is expected that the factors identified in this study can be used as the basic data when developing a respiratory infection prevention program targeting college students.

Research on Data Replication Method for Building an Enterprise Disaster Recovery System (엔터프라이즈 재해복구시스템 구축을 위한 데이터 복제 방안 연구)

  • Hyun-sun Kang
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.411-417
    • /
    • 2024
  • In the event of a disaster, it is essential to establish a disaster recovery plan and disaster recovery system to minimize disruption to major IT infrastructure and provide continuous business services. In the process of building a disaster recovery system, data replication is a key element of data recovery to provide uninterrupted and continuous business services in the event of a disaster. The data replication method can be determined depending on the system configuration environment and disaster recovery goal level. In this paper, we present a method for determining a data replication method suitable for the configuration environment and disaster recovery target level when building a disaster recovery system. In addition, the replication method decision procedure is applied to build a disaster recovery system and analyze the construction results. After establishing the disaster recovery system, a test was conducted to determine whether the service was transferred to the disaster recovery center in a disaster situation and normal service was provided, and the results were analyzed. As a result, it was possible to systematically select the optimal data replication method during the disaster recovery system construction phase. The established disaster recovery system has an RTO of 3.7 hours for service conversion to the disaster recovery center to provide continuous business services, and the disaster recovery level, which was Tier 2, has been improved to the target level within 4 hours of RTO and RPO=0.

The Effects of premenstrual syndrome, menstrual pain, attitude toward menstruation, and sleep quality on learning immersion in female college students (여대생의 월경전 증후군, 월경통, 월경에 대한 태도, 수면의 질이 학습몰입도에 미치는 영향)

  • Ji Young Kim;Na Yeon Kim;Na Hyun Kim;Da Eun Kim;Se Eun Kim;Su Kyoung Kim;Nam Joo Je
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-50
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study was attempted to determine the effect of premenstrual syndrome, menstrual pain, attitudes toward menstruation, and quality of sleep on learning immersion in female college students. The subjects of the study were 166 female college students at C University in Gyeongsangnam-do, and data collection was conducted from July 01 to August 31, 2023, using a Google questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed by correlation, multiple regression analysis. Premenstrual syndrome had a significant positive correlation with attitudes toward menstruation(r=.40, p<.001) and menstrual pain(r=.33, p<.001). And sleep quality had a significant positive correlation with menstrual pain(r=.31, p<.001) and learning immersion(r=.24, p=.002). Variables that have a significant impact on learning immersion include 'irregularity in eating' (β =.20, p=.007), 'abdominal massage' to relieve menstrual pain (β=.27, p=.003), and sleep quality (β=.16, p=.038). 'Abdominal massage' to relieve menstrual pain was found to be the best predictor of learning immersion, followed by 'irregularity in eating' and sleep quality. The total explanatory power was 13.9%. Based on the above results, in order to increase learning commitment through mitigation of premenstrual syndrome, education is necessary to seek active countermeasures by increasing various treatments and interest in them, and to have a positive attitude toward menstruation by having proper eating habits.

The Mediating Effect of Nursing Professionalism in the Relationship between Ehtical Values and Ethical Decision-making Confidence among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 윤리적 가치관과 윤리적 의사결정 자신감의 관계에서 간호전문직관의 매개효과)

  • Mi-Jung Kim;Eun-Ha Na
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study aims to provide foundational data for fostering desirable ethical values and enhancing confidence in ethical decision-making among nursing college students by identifying the mediating effect on nursing professionalism on the relationship between ethical values and ethical decision-making confidence. The subjects of the study were survey of 163 third-year nursing students from one universities. The SPSS/23.0 program was used to analyze the data with descriptive statistics; an independent t-test, analysis of variance ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and mediating effect analysis were performed using Process Macro 4.0. Ethical decision-making confidence among nursing students was found to be correlated with ethical values (r=.613, p<.001) and nursing professionalism (r=.548, p<.001). Nursing professionalism mediated the relationship between ethical values and ethical decision-making confidence. Based on these findings, it is necessary to establish a continuous and systematic ethics education program from the beginning of admission to nursing school, and to develop and implement various teaching methods that allow nursing students to experience ethical decision-making directly and indirectly, aiming to enhance their confidence in ethical decision-making.