• 제목/요약/키워드: Technology acceptance model (TAM)

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기술수용모델 (TAM)을 이용한 정보시스템 감리기술의 사용의도 수준이 활용에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Behavioral Intention and Application of Information Systems Audit technology Using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM))

  • 전순천
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.609-618
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    • 2014
  • 정보시스템 감리는 정보시스템의 구축과 운영에 관한 제반 사항을 종합적으로 점검하여 문제점을 파악하고 해결 방안을 제시함으로써, 정보시스템 감리에 대한 기대는 정보시스템의 품질 향상과 프로젝트 성과로 나타내기 위해서는 객관적인 증거에 기초한 감리의견 도출이 중요하다. 이 연구는 정보기술수용 모형을 감리분야에 적용하여 감리자동화 기술에 대한 사용자의 유용성과 사용용이성에 대한 인식 수준과 활용의 관계를 분석 및 예측하는 것을 주요 내용으로 한다. 정보시스템 감리와 기술수용모형에 관련된 선행연구를 검토하여 연구모형과 가설에 반영하였다. 감리이해당사자의 설문을 통해 모형과 가설을 검증한 결과, 감리분야에서도 정보기술에 대한 사용자의 인식수준과 활용정도에 정(+)의 상관관계가 있는 것을 확인하였다. 이 연구는 감리 분야에도 기술수용모델을 적용하여 기술의 활용 현상을 설명하고 예측할 수 있음을 실증적으로 확인하였고, 분석 과정에서 감리 분야에 나타나는 몇가지 특징을 식별함으로써 정보기술과 감리에 대한 이론적 기반을 넓히는 데 기여하였다.

User Experience and the Multi-Stage Adoption of Mobile Apps

  • Kim, Ambrose;Kim, Kyoung-jae
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.49-79
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    • 2014
  • The adoption of technology has always been of interest to academicians and practitioners of the field of Management Information System. This is so because without proper and adequate adoption, technology-no matter how beneficial or advanced it may be-will be of little value to users. Numerous researches, such as the researches of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) or the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), had been conducted to understand the human nature in association with the adoption or rejection of technologies that have bombarded the users. The coming of smart technologies (i.e., smart phones and devices), however, seems to have fundamentally changed the environment for adoption. The ubiquity combined with mobility of technology, especially when it comes to mobile apps, seem to make the old PC era of two-stage-pre and post-adoption models obsolete. A new model of adoption that identifies the determinants of technology acceptance and continuance is needed for the smart age. To this end, this paper undertakes an empirical study, by analyzing 229 users of Social Networking Service (SNS) mobile apps, to identify the role of user experience on the multi-stage adoption of technology, and provides results that User Experience (UX) plays the crucial role of bridging the separate stages of pre and post adoption of technologies. The paper concludes by providing practical implications of the new model as it relates to mobile apps and technologies, and recommendations for further studies to get a better understanding of technology adoption in the smart age.

핀테크 수용에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 모바일 결제 서비스를 중심으로 (A Study on Factors Influencing Acceptance Intention of Fintech -Focusing on Mobile Payment Service-)

  • 이재광;김종무;이강은;윤소라;조현
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.181-199
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the Fintech industry is growing rapidly, and mobile payment service plays a key role in this growth. The purpose of this study is to investigate factors affecting initial acceptance of mobile payment service using Technology Acceptance Model. In the research model, service-related factors such as economic efficiency and security, user-related factors such as user innovativeness and social factors such as social influence were adopted as external variables, and acceptance intention was introduced as dependent variable. Perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use were selected as mediating variables. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics v22 and Smart PLS 2.0. The results of the study are as follows. First, service-related factors such as economic efficiency and security did not affect the user acceptance intention. Second, individual innovativeness and social influence have significant effects on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use respectively. And the perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, which are mediators, have a significant influence on the acceptance intention of mobile payment service. The results of this study will serve as a useful guide for Fintech industries.

AI 기반 패션 챗봇 서비스에 대한 소비자 수용의도 -챗봇의 준사회적 실재감 특성을 중심으로- (Consumer Acceptance Intention of AI Fashion Chatbot Service -Focusing on Characteristics of Chatbot's Para-social Presence-)

  • 허희진;김우빈
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.464-480
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    • 2022
  • With the steady development of Artificial Intelligence (AI), online stores are adopting chatbot services as virtual shopping assistants. This study proposes the concept of para-social presence to explore the undiscovered role of fashion chatbots' emotional and relational characteristics on service acceptance. Based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), this study investigates the effect of a chatbot's para-social presence on service acceptance intention through consumers' beliefs. The web-based experiment was conducted on adult consumers who experienced chatbot services in an online shopping situation. A total of 247 responses were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis, structural equation modeling, and multi-group SEM by AMOS 21.0 and SPSS 23.0. The findings illustrate that the chatbot's intimacy positively influenced consumers' perceived enjoyment, while the chatbot's understanding had a significant effect on perceived usefulness and ease of use. The chatbot's involvement had a positive effect on all consumer beliefs. Moreover, perceived ease of use had a positive influence on usefulness. A greater level of perceived usefulness and enjoyment positively heightened consumers' service acceptance intention. This study also verifies the moderating role of a need for human interaction. Consumers with a high need for human interaction have a relatively low tendency to perceive chatbot services as useful.

모바일 서비스에서 확장된 기술수용모형을 활용한 유·무료의 조절효과 분석 (Moderating effects of charging on an expanded technology acceptance model in mobile service)

  • 김진민;김재영
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a strategy of charging by analyzing the difference of path coefficient according to whether consumers are free or not, rather than presenting strategies for charging. Mobile devices have become so popular that they are called necessities. Companies have to adapt to the mobile environment and respond to the situation, and have to expand market opportunities strategically. In this study, we extend the technology acceptance model to analyze the incentives of consumers' behavior by analyzing the difference in the effect consumers perceive as a moderating variable, whether paid or free. Efforts to maximize company's inherent profit continue, and in particular, charging is a strategy that all companies should pursue in the mobile environments. It is necessary to grasp the degree of the consumer's response to free and charge. The model of satisfaction with the continuous use and the word-of-mouth intention, which is the behavior intention, is presented by adding parameters of satisfaction to the technology acceptance model. In addition, we try to derive implications by analyzing the influence of moderating effects of whether free or not.

Understanding the Omni-Channel Acceptance: Focused on TTF and UTAUT Models

  • Jo, Dong Hyuk;Lee, Sang Min
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2019
  • Recently, Omni Channel Services has been considered the most innovative business strategy. Omni-Channel sees a variety of channels from all channels viewpoints, organically combining each channel to provide a seamless experience for consumers. In other words, Omni-Channel is not simply a systematic integration of channels, but a means of delivering consistent services to consumers in all processes through a strategy to an organic connection. The aim of this study is to provide a comprehensive insight into the decision factors affecting the adoption of Omni-channel. For this purpose, an empirical analysis is conducted on the course of acceptanceof the Omni-channel service based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) and Task-technology fit (TTF), an effective model frequently selected to describe the acceptance of service in the introduction phase of new information technology. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that the task characteristics and the technical characteristics had a positive effect on the task-technology fit, and the task-technology fit had a positive effect on the performance expectancy. In addition, task-technology fit, performance expectancy, and social influence have a positive effect on the intention to use the Omni-Channel. This study is intended to deliver an experimental meaning by proposing a strategical measure to understand the behaviorsand uses of consumers in the Omni-channel service environment and increase the customer satisfaction for the system.

과업-기술 적합성이 SNS 이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 사회적 기업을 중심으로 (The Influence of Task-Technology Fit on Usage Intention of SNS: Focused on Social Enterprise)

  • 장성희
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 사회적 기업의 과업-기술 적합성(TTF)이 소셜네트워크서비스(SNS) 이용의도에 미치는 영향에 대해 검증하는 것이 목적이다. 사회적 기업, 소셜네트워크서비스, 과업-기술 적합성, 기술수용모형(TAM)에 관한 이론적 배경을 바탕으로 연구모형과 연구가설을 설정하였다. 본 연구에서는 인증 사회적 기업 86개를 대상으로 Smart PLS 2.0을 이용하여 구조방정식 모형을 분석하였다. 본 연구의 분석결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 과업-기술 적합성이 지각된 유용성, 지각된 이용용이성, SNS 이용의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 지각된 유용성은 SNS 이용의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났지만, 지각된 이용용이성은 SNS 이용의도에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 과업-기술 적합성 측면에서 SNS가 사회적 기업의 업무에 적합한지에 대해 분석하여 다른 정보기술 분야의 이용의도에 적용할 수 있는 이론적 시사점과 사회적 기업에게 실무적인 시사점을 제공할 것이다.

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소비자 개인특성과 기술적합성(TTF)이 패션 모바일 커머스 수용에 미치는 영향 (The effect of consumer characteristics and TTF on the acceptance of fashion mobile commerce)

  • 나윤규
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.46-63
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    • 2012
  • This research purposed to the conceptual model with integrates the expanded task technology fit theory(TTF) and technical acceptance model(TAM) for the effect of the motivational factor of the consumer characteristics in the used the fashion mobile commerce. To fulfill the study objectives, a total of 432 questionnaires were conducted to the customers with first-hand experience with merchandise in mobile commerce. The judgement sampling method was employed on sample population ages from 20s to 30s over two month period. Based on the results of the above-mentioned path analysis, The result showed that First, the utilization experience was adopted as the have the notes effect in the and information acquisition fit, support fit, quality fit, perceived ease of use. and the innovativeness was adopted as the have the notes effect in the information support fit, perceived trust, perceived ease of use. and the self-efficacy was adopted as the have the notes effect in the and information quality fit, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use. Second, the information acquisition fit, support fit were adopted as the have the notes effect in the perceived trust, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use. and the information quality fit was adopted as the have the notes effect in the perceived trust, perceived usefulness. Third, the appeared similar effect which considers from all relationships such as perceived trust, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, acceptance attitude and purchase intention.

기술수용모형과 기술 사용자수용의 통합이론을 이용한 공공부문 BSC시스템 수용에 관한 연구

  • 권오준;오재인;서현식;최형섭;임교현;양한주
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영정보학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.680-688
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 최근 공공부문에 급속히 확산되고 성과 관리시스템을 수용하는데 있어 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 실증분석으로 검증하기 위한 연구 이다. 정보시스템 형태로 구현된 BSC(Balanced Scorecard)기반의 성과관리시스템을 수용대상으로 하고 있어 Davis(1986)의 TAM (Technology Acceptance Model)을 기본 틀로 Venkatech et al.(2003)의 UTAUT(the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology)를 접목하여 연구모형으로 활용하였다. 설문조사는 BSC시스템을 도입하여 사용 중인 공공부문 기관(회사)을 대상으로 251부의 유효표본을 확보하였다. 구조방정식 모형의 경로분석을 통한 가설검정 결과 13개의 가설 중 9개의 가설이 채택되었다. 교육훈련, 정보시스템 지원, 최고경영자지원, 개인의 혁신성은 노력에 대한 기대에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 사용 자들이 새로운 기술 수용에 있어서 보다 쉽게 사용 할 것으로 기대하는데 교육훈련, 정보시스템 지원, 최고경영자지원 등 조직차원의 다양한 지원과 사용자 개인의 혁신성이 요구되는 것으로 해석된다. 성과에 대한 기대의 경로분석 결과 BSC시스템 수용 요인들 중에서 최고경영자지원과 개인의 혁신성만이 영향을 미쳤다. 이러한 결과는 공공부문의 실제 BSC시스템 구축에 대한 사례연구들에서도 지적된 사항이기도 하다. 한편, 노력에 대한 기대는 성과에 대한 기대에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 기존의 TAM 관련연구들의 결과를 지지하는 것으로 공공부문 BSC시스템 수용에 있어서도 노력에 대한 기대가 높을수록 성과에 대한 기대가 높은 것을 보여준다.

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유헬스에서의 확장된 기술수용모형 적용 - 자기효능의 영향 중심 (Application of Extended Technology Acceptance Model in u-Health - Focused on the Effect of Self-Efficacy)

  • 김민철
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.2989-2996
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 스마트 폰 기반의 유비쿼터스 헬스 시스템의 수용 여부에 영향을 미치는 건강 자기효능감 (health self-efficacy) 및 기술 자기효능감 (technology self-efficacy) 요인들의 영향 정도를 확장된 기술수용모형(TAM)을 통하여 분석하는데 목표를 두고 있다. 본 논문에서는 표본의 크기를 고려하여 제시된 연구 모형을 검증하기 위하여 PLS-SEM 방법론을 적용하였다. 분석 결과, 제시된 연구모형의 적합성을 확인하였고, 각 경로 계수의 통계적 유의성 또한 분석이 되었다. 결국, 기술 자기효능감인 스마트 폰 기기의 사용에 대한 쉬운 접근성만 높일 수만 있다면, 사용 의도의 가능성이 높아짐을 확인할 수 있었다.