• 제목/요약/키워드: Technology Revolution

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4차 산업혁명과 정보통신공사업계의 대응 방안 연구 (Research on Information & Communication Work Business in Response to the Fourth Industrial Revolution)

  • 김서경;류광기
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2019
  • 4차 산업혁명은 인공지능, IoT 등 지능정보기술로 촉발되는 초연결 기반의 지능화 혁명으로, 혁신적 변화에 따른 산업구조의 급진적 변화가 전망됨에 따라 선진 주요국은 4차 산업혁명을 선도하기 위한 산업 경쟁력 강화전략 마련해 대응하고 있으나 우리나라의 범국가적 준비는 세계 25위에 불과해 대응수준이 미흡한 것으로 평가되고 있다. 이에 정부는 4차 산업혁명 위원회를 출범하는 등 관련 정책과 전략을 마련함에 따라 이를 고려한 정보통신공사업계의 대응 방안(추진과제)을 마련함으로써 산업내 경쟁력을 확보하고 시장을 선도하기 위한 기반을 마련하고자 한다.

4차산업혁명을 준비하는 교육 (Education for 4th Industrial Revolution)

  • 박재환;안지영
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.885-892
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    • 2018
  • 18세기 1차 산업혁명 이후로부터 여러 차례에 걸쳐 혁명적 산업 변화가 이루어졌다. 4차 산업혁명은 지능과 정보가 융합된 형태로 전개되는 새로운 형태의 산업혁명이다. 사회, 문화, 경제, 교육 시스템은 접속과 경험이라는 커다란 주제 안에서 전개될 것으로 예상된다. 4차 산업혁명의 특징적 요소인 지능적 기계화의 흐름 속에서, 인간과 기계의 분업화라는 관점은 반드시 필요하다. 도구에 관한 것은 기계와 인공지능에게 맡기고 인간은 본질적인 문제를 바라보아야 한다. 4차 산업혁명의 패러다임과 기술발전의 흐름 속에서 교육의 관점은 근본적으로 변화되어야 한다. 암기력을 기반으로 하는 소유의 개념이 아닌, 접속과 활용의 능력을 길러주는 교육으로 나아가야 한다. 로봇과 인공지능이 많은 부분을 담당할 수 있으므로 인간은 기계가 할 수 없는 토론, 협업, 의사소통, 감성, 예술성이라는 영역에 주목할 필요가 있다. 4차 산업혁명은 인간과 기술의 융합, 인문학과 과학기술의 융합이다. 융합적 교육과 독서가 중요하다.

4차 산업혁명 시대의 최신 기술을 활용한 가정과교육에 대한 가정과교사의 관심과 인식 (Home Economics Teachers' Concern and Perception about Home Economics Education Using the Latest Technology in the Era of the 4th Industrial Revolution)

  • 김의정;이원준;정도하;조성미;채정현
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.673-686
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to identify home economics (HE) teachers' concerns about and perceptions of HE education using the latest technologies in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution and to reveal whether they differ according to teachers' general background variables. The questionnaire survey method to measure HE teachers' concerns and perceptions of HE education using the latest technologies in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution was conducted online using the Google Questionnaire from which 150 responses were received. The main results were as follows. Firstly, HE teachers scored an average of 3.46 out of 5 for the latest technology. Among these interests in the latest technology, interest in "augmented reality and virtual reality technologies" scored the highest at an average of 3.80, while interest in "neural network machine learning" (2.78) was low. HE teacher's concerns about HE education using the latest technologies in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution were high, with an average score of 4.40. Among these concerns for the latest technology, "concern about the results of HE education using the latest technology" scored the highest at 4.53. HE teachers' anxiety about the latest teaching technology in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution was moderate, averaging 3.05. The highest form of anxiety was "anxiety about the impact on the job" (4.03) and the lowest was fear of "the disappearance of the teacher's job" (2.50). HE teachers' innovation resistance to the latest teaching technology was low at 2.18. Expectations of the latest technology in HE classes in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution averaged 3.85, slightly higher than the middle of 3.

스핀코터 회전속도에 따른 탄탈륨 박막두께의 선형모델에 관한 연구 (The Research via Linear of Tantalum Thin Film Thickness Depending on Revolution Velocity of Spin Coater)

  • 김승욱
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the decrease in thin film thickness has been actively studied by changing several physical elements such as the increase in revolution velocity of lower substrate equipped with AC or DC motor. In this paper, we propose a novel spin coater control system that changes AC or DC motor and common use software with limitation of velocity and position control into step motor and LABVIEW software based on GUI to control revolution velocity and position more precisely. By determining six input values of rotation velocity 1, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100 PPS, we fabricated six samples using coating target, TA(tantalum) on silicon substrate and measured their thin film thickness by SEM. Hence, this research can be applied to inferring thin film thickness of tantalum regarding any value of revolution velocity without additional experiments and for linear reference model via property analysis of thin film thickness using other thin-film materials.

A Study on Integrated Manned-Unmanned Teaming for Future Ground Warfare Victory

  • Hyun-Ho Hwang
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2024
  • One of the current focal points in the defense sector is how to strategically leverage the technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution in military operations. The Fourth Industrial Revolution denotes a transformational shift in the environment where automation and connectivity are maximized, primarily driven by advancements in machine learning and artificial intelligence. Coined by Klaus Schwab at the 2015 Davos Forum, this term signifies a profound change in human activities, akin to how a single machine replaced hundreds of laborers in the past. The military application of Fourth Industrial Revolution technologies is increasingly researched and anticipated to be actively implemented. Combat, as a subset of warfare, entails military actions between units conducting war. Typically performed by units to achieve one or more objectives, the concept of combat involves the fundamental ideas guiding the conduct of military operations against adversaries, both presently and in the future. Hence, it is imperative for our military to develop future combat concepts by harnessing the key technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

4차산업혁명 핵심기술 도입 및 정보보호조직에 관한 탐색적 연구: 성과측면에서의 비교분석 (An Exploratory Study on the Core Technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and Information Security Organization: Focusing on Firm Performance)

  • 김기현;조혜진;임소희
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.41-59
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    • 2020
  • This explorative study examines the difference in firm performance according to the adoption of the core technology of the Fourth industrial revolution, including artificial intelligence(AI), internet of things (IoT), cloud computing, and big data technology. Additionally, we investigate the importance of internal organizational structure exclusively responsible for information security. We analyze unique microdata offered by the Korea Information Society Development Institute to examine the impact of the adoption of the new technologies and the existence of organizational structure for information protection on firm performance, i.e., firm sales. By considering the core information technology as powerful knowledge assets, we argue that the adoption of such technology leads firms to have comparative advantage comparing to the competitors. Also, we emphasize the need to consider the organizational structure suitable for information security, which can become a structural asset of a firm.

4차 산업혁명 기술을 활용한 군사로봇 전투개념 연구 (A Study on the Concept of Military Robotic Combat Using the 4th Industrial Revolution Technology)

  • 박상혁;남궁승필;김성권
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.397-401
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 4차 산업혁명 기반 우리나라 군(軍) 조직이 미래 전장에서 승리할 수 있는 이정표를 제시하는 측면에서 출발한 연구이다. 따라서 본 연구의 제 1장 서론은 군사 선진국들이 4차 산업혁명 기반 국방분야의 산업기술 현황이 어떻게 운용되는지 거시적 측면에서 연구의 필요성에 대해 출발하며 제 2장 이론적 배경은 우리나라 국방분야의 4차 산업혁명 기술현황과 한국형 전투(선견·선결·선타)개념을 고찰하며 제 3장 군사 선진국의 국방로봇 기술 분석은 미국, 이스라엘, 독일의 무인 전투로봇에 대한 사례를 분석하였다. 결국, 미래전은 첨단플랫폼을 기반으로 초연결· 초지능화 군(軍)으로 도약했을 때 전장을 지배할 수 있을 것이다. 우리 군(軍)도 국방로봇을 전투체계별 특징에 부합되게 연구·개발하고, 군사적으로 활용해야 할 것이며 더 나아가 적의 사이버 및 전자전·우주 공격 등으로부터 아군의 핵심능력과 중심을 보호할 수 있는 전투수행 개념을 확대·발전시켜 나가야 할 것이다.

4 산업혁명 시대의 한국영화기술 발전방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Korean Film Technology in the Era of the 4th Industrial Revolution)

  • 임규건;김무정;여등승
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to establish the direction of development of Korean cinematography technology in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution and present future development plan. First, in order to diagnose the current status, supporting policies of various countries and film technology research trends were analyzed. Each country is expanding the support for film technology including tax credits. Through the analysis of patents and research papers, recent issues have shown that Virtual Reality, HMD, Artificial Intelligence, and Big Data are applied to film technology. Next, the survey results of Korean film technology level for filmmakers were 70% for production, 47.5% for distribution, and 60.3% for screening comparing to the level of the leading country. The gap was caused by the lack of funds for research and development and insufficient government support policies. In addition, interviews with film makers revealed the need to support filmmaking that combines technologies such as localized film technology, artificial intelligence, and deep learning. Finally, it is suggested that technology sharing platform should be developed in the future through the discussions of technology, science and academic experts', and technology development should be carried out in the field. As a result, film technology R&D should be promoted in order to develop technologies specific to movies. Advanced technology foundation for the growth of film technology should be developed to systematically equip the infrastructures such as education and human resources. In addition, technology development that links standardization should be carried out. In this study, we propose the development of Korean film technology to prepare for the 4th Industrial Revolution, and it is expected that the 2022 film technology power nation will be realized.

4차산업혁명 대응 기술로서 로봇이 노동 시장과 무역에 미치는 영향 (The effects of Robot as 4th industry revolution Technology on Labor Market and Trade)

  • 유정호;임병호
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.241-251
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    • 2022
  • As a 4th industrial revolution technology, robots are changing the form of labor market and trade in Korea. In the future, changes in the international trade order are expected to move in the direction of shortening global supply chains and restricting trade between countries. Accordingly, reshoring of relocating overseas production facilities to Korea or near-shoring of relocating overseas production facilities to neighboring allies may expand. In this context, this study analyzed the impact of robot introduction on the domestic labor market and trade based on firm-level data. As a result of analysis based on the 'business activity data' accumulated from 2017 to 2019, the introduction of robot technology was analyzed to expand low-wage, low-skilled employment. Analysis on trade shows that the introduction of robots decreases exports and increases imports. In order to expand exports through the technology of the 4th industrial revolution, employment expansion and robot introduction should occur at the same time, rather than replacing the labor force with robots. In addition, it is thought that reshoring's goal of risk management can be achieved when a stable supply chain for imports of raw materials or essential goods, which are difficult to transfer to Korea, is established together.