• Title/Summary/Keyword: Teaching-Learning method

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Gender Differences in Learning Middle School functional Mathematization (중학교 함수의 수학화 과정에서의 성차 연구)

  • Ko, Ho-Kyoung;Choi-Koh, Sang-Sook
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.273-290
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    • 2008
  • This article provides how to implement the use of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) in a teaching a function at a school to improve the equity based on the gender in students' mathematization for their mathematical thinking using technology. This study was planed to get research results using the mixed methodology with qualitative and quantitative methodologies. 120 middle school students participated in the study to bring us data about their mathematical achievement. Through the data analysis used by ANCOVA for the qualitative method, the students with the experiment of the mathematization based on technology excelled the other groups of students who were not provided with technology or both of them. Through the data analysis used by the constant comparative method for the qualitative data, the technology environment had helped the female students manipulate learning trends easily, strong construction on horizontal mathematization, depending on discussion with peers, and more reflexive thinking using a calculator. This means that teachers can put careful assignment on each category of mathematization regarding the gender. The study results in a lot of resources for teachers to use into their teaching mathematics for improving students' equity in interactive technology environment.

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Proposing a Korean teaching method and evaluation tool using paraphrasing in learning (의역학습법을 사용한 한국어 교수법 및 평가도구 제안)

  • Kwon, Yonghae;Choi, Jungyoon
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.265-289
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    • 2017
  • 외국어를 학습하는 데 있어서 해당 외국어의 의사소통 능력을 향상시키고 평가한다는 것은 상당히 큰 중요성을 가진다. 교실에서 학습자의 듣기, 말하기, 읽기, 쓰기 능력을 통해 학습자의 언어 능력을 함양하고 평가하기 위해 어떠한 연습문제나 시험 혹은 평가방법을 사용하느냐 하는 것은 학습자의 학습동기에 지대한 영향을 미친다. 왜냐하면, 보통 학습자들은 교수자가 무엇을 가르치고 기대하며 평가하느냐에 따라 자신들의 학습방법을 맞춰 나가기 때문이다. 이러한 맥락에서 본 연구는 보다 적극적인 학습자들의 참여를 유도하고 유연성 있는 학습자 중심의 학습법을 고양시키며 다양한 언어능력을 고취시키기 위하여, 효과적인 외국어 학습법의 하나로 알려진 paraphrasing을 학습에 활용하고자 한다. 특히 paraphrasing은 일상생활 속에서도 의사소통을 원활히 하기 위한 수단으로서 글 바꿔 쓰기 혹은 말 바꿔 말하기로 활용되기도 하나, 본 소논문에서는 paraphrasing이 학습을 목적으로 하는 학습현장에서 활용되었다는 것을 감안하여 의역을 통한 학습 혹은 의역학습법을 소개하고자 한다. 실제로 paraphrasing은 언어 및 외국어 학습자들에게 상당히 효과가 있는 것으로 알려진 것에 비해 실제로 한국어 교육현장에서 사용한 연구들은 거의 찾아 볼 수가 없다고 해도 과언이 아니다. 따라서, 의역학습법을 학습현장에서 도입했을 때 경험한 여러 시행착오를 바탕으로 실질적으로 교실에서 사용된 예시들을 소개하고, 한국어를 가르치는 교수자들과 한국어를 배우는 외국인 학습자들에게 paraphrasing을 사용한 새로운 한국어 교수방법과 평가 도구를 제안하고자 한다. 이를 통해, paraphrasing이 한국어를 가르치는 교수자들과 한국어를 배우고자 하는 외국 학습자들에게 효과적인 언어학습 도구로서 실질적으로 교육현장에서 널리 사용될 수 있는 계기가 되었으면 한다.

A Case Study of Utilizing Twitter and Moodle for Teaching of Communication Strategies (의사소통 전략 교수를 위한 트위터와 무들 활용 사례 연구)

  • Cho, In Jung
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.203-234
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    • 2014
  • This paper demonstrates how to incorporate the teaching of communication strategies into a large class of English-speaking learners of the Korean language. The method proposed here was developed to overcome the difficulty of conducting language activities involving communicative interactions amongst students and also between teacher and students in a large classroom. As a way of compensating the minimal opportunities for interactions in the classroom, students are given the task of expressing in Korean the English translations of authentic Korean comics via Twitter, which was later replaced with the feedback feature on Moodle, and then their Korean expressions are collected and projected onto a big screen. These collected expressions by students naturally differ from one another, helping students to realize that it is possible for them to express the same message or meaning in many different ways. The results of two separately conducted questionnaires show that this method is an effective way of providing students with significantly increased chances of producing 'comprehensible output' that requires them to think of how to communicate with their limited knowledge of the Korean language. Many students also commented that the teachers' feedback on errors provides them with the opportunity to learn about common errors as well as their own errors.

A Study on the Possibility of a Robot as a New Learning Tool for Creativity (로봇이 새로운 창의성 학습도구로서의 가능성 탐색)

  • Moon, Wae-Shik
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2010
  • This study examined a possibility of a new learning method using a robot to improve elementary school students' creativity and problem solving ability. It researched and analyzed school teachers' tendency about robot education and based on this it developed curriculum and teaching materials to teach and evaluate the education after school. According to the findings, a robot is found to have a possibility of a creative learning method.

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Types and Construction Method of Multimedia Materials for the Korean Language Education: For the Construction of Digital Library on Nuri-Sejonghakdang (한국어 교육 멀티미디어 자료의 유형과 구축 방식 - 누리-세종학당의 '디지털 자료관' 구축을 위하여 -)

  • Lee, Hyun Ju;Cho, Tae-Rin
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.25-45
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this article is to examine types and construction method of multimedia materials for the Korean language education, finally in order to construct digital library on Nuri-Sejonghakdang. Firstly, this article reviews some major concepts such as teaching material, multimedia, learning object, meta-data, reusability, etc. Secondly, various multimedia materials are divided into three types(namely, example material, explanation material, training and evaluating material) according to their characteristics as a learning objects. And then, this article tries to propose the classification-search system and meta-data elements for effective search and use of multimedia materials. Finally, this article is concluded by presenting the long-term plan of digital library construction on Nuri-Sejonghakdang and some follow-up task of this study.

A Case Study of Flipped Learning application of Basics Cooking Practice Subject using YouTube (유튜브를 활용한 기초조리실습과목의 플립드러닝 적용사례 연구)

  • Shin, Seoung-Hoon;Lee, Kyung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.488-498
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    • 2021
  • This study applied Flipped Learning teaching and learning method to Basics Cooking Practice Subject using YouTube. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the curriculum is properly progressing by grasping the effects of before and after learning and analyzing learners' subjectivity through the learning process. The investigation period was conducted from August 01, 2020 to September 10, 2020. According to the research design of Q Methodology, it was divided into five stages: Q sample selection, P sample selection, Q sorting, coding and recruiting, conclusion and discussion. As a result of the analysis, the first type (N=5): Prior Learning effect, the second type (N=7): Simulation practice effect, and the third type (N=3): self-efficacy effect. As a result, by applying the flipped learning teaching method of the Basics Cooking Practice Subject using YouTube, positive effects such as inducing interest in the class and increasing confidence were found in active learners, but some learners lacked understanding of the system of the class operation method. However, the lack of number of training sessions compared to other subjects is considered to be a solution to be solved later.

A Study on Flipped Learning Experience of Nursing Students (간호학과 학생들의 플립러닝 학습 경험에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Jeong;Cho, Eui-Young;Jeon, Eun-mi
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to apply flip learning to nursing students and to understand their teaching experience. That is, we analyze the meaning of experience by applying the phenomenological analysis method of Colaizzi, which is aimed to grasp the essence of each individual experience by studying the learning experiences of nursing students participating in the flip learning lesson. The analysis of Colaizzi's phenomenological analysis of the meaning of flip - learning lessons in nursing students resulted in seven themes and three central meanings. Based on this study, it is suggested that qualitative and quantitative research should be expanded to expand the flip learning method in the major subject of nursing science.

Study on the Cooperative Learning Method to Improve the Educational Achievement (학습성취도 향상을 위한 소그룹 협동학습 방안 연구)

  • Park, Hyung Kun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2011
  • In the engineering education, the difference of student's achievements is one of the problems to make teaching more difficult. To solve this problem, cooperative learning can be adopted to make students study automatically and cooperatively in the small study group. However, it is not easy to achieve substantial cooperation in the study group. In this paper, we propose a method to achieve substantial cooperative learning in the engineering subject requiring mathematical practice. we can vitalize the cooperative learning and improve the student's achievements by using the both of individual and group assessment.

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Exploring the Success Factors of the e-Learning Systems (e-Learning 시스템의 성공요인에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Lee, Moon-Bong;Kim, Jong-Weon
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.171-188
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    • 2006
  • Information technology and the Internet have had a dramatic effect on education method and individual life. Universities and companies we making large investments in e-Learning applications but are hard to pressed to evaluate the success of their e-Learning systems. e-Learning can be seen as not only one of Internet based information systems which can provide education services but also one of teaching-teaming methods which can implement self-directed teaming. This paper tests the updated model of information system success proposed by Delone and McLean using a field study of a e-Learning. The five dimensions - information quality, system quality, service quality, user satisfaction, net benefit - of the updated model are parsimonious framework for organizing the e-learning success metrics identified in the literature. Questionaires are collected from 107 students who are enrolling a e-learning class using online survey. The model is tested using SPSS and LISREL. The results show that information quality and service quality are significant predictors of user satisfaction with the e-Learning system but system quality is not. Also user satisfaction is found to be a strong predictor of the learning performance. This strong association between user satisfaction and teaming performance suggests that user satisfaction may serve as a valid surrogate for teaming performance. Empirical testing of the updated DeLone & McLean model should therefore be extended to cover a wider variety of systems.

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Problem Based Learning in Physical Therapy (물리치료학에서의 문제중심학습(Problem Based Learning))

  • Lee, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Chul-Yong;Kim, Seong-Hak
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.141-153
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    • 2002
  • Problem based learning(PBL) is one of the learning strategies from the constructivism. It is a learning centered students. The tutors are facillitators as activators, helpers and cooperators not organizer in the classrooms. PBL makes that students learn creativity, independence, reasoning skits, communication and collaboration for problem solving. As the PBL process, students get the problems that are in real situation, discussed with others for brain storming, self directed study and revisited to the situation. They think critically and apply to the real situation. When students are to be physical therapists, they are easy to adopt their job and efficient to manage well. But inspite of a lot of advantages to them, there are much conflict to use as the learning strategies. Students perceived one of best learning method that they have experienced, but there are stress, burden, anxiety, timeless to prepare, lack of information and so on. PBL is effective to learning health oriented subjects, problem solving, even a lot preparation and processing for learning. It is reduced the differences between theories in colleges and practices in the fields. In processing of PBL, students get more many skills than the conventional learning. As trying many times to the classrooms, we can fixed to PBL with mistakes and conflict for better the development of the teaching and learning.

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