• Title/Summary/Keyword: Teaching-Learning method

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Awareness of Pre-Service Elementary Teachers' on Science Teaching-Learning Lesson Plan (초등예비교사의 과학과 교수·학습 과정안 작성에 대한 인식)

  • Yong-Seob, Lee;Sun-Sik, Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.335-344
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted for 4 weeks on the preparation of the science teaching/learning course plan for 109 students in 4 classes of the 2nd year intensive course at B University of Education. Pre-service elementary teachers attended a two-week field training practice after listening to a lecture on how to write a science teaching and learning course plan. Pre-service elementary teachers tried to find out about the selection of materials and the degree of connection between the course plan and the class to prepare the science teaching/learning course plan. The researcher completed the questionnaire by reviewing and deliberation on the questionnaire questions together with 4 pre-service elementary teachers. The questionnaire related to the writing of the science teaching and learning course plan consists of 8 questions. Preferred reference materials when writing the course plan, the level of interest in learning, the success or failure of the science course plan and class, the science preferred model, the evaluation method in unit time, and the science teaching and learning One's own efforts to write the course plan, the contents of this course are the science faculty. It is composed of the preparation of the learning process plan and how helpful it is to the class. The results of this study are as follows. First, it was found that elementary school pre-service elementary teachers preferred teacher guidance the most when drafting science teaching and learning curriculum plans. Second, it is recognized that the development stage is very important in the teaching and learning stage of the science department. Third, Pre-service elementary teachers believe that the science and teaching and learning process plan has a high correlation with the success of the class. Fourth, it was said that the student's level, the teacher's ability, and the appropriate lesson plan had the most influence on the class. Fifth, it was found that pre-service elementary teachers prefer the inquiry learning class model. Sixth, it was found that reports and activity papers were preferred for evaluation in 40-minute classes. Seventh, it was stated that the teaching and learning process plan is highly related to the class, so it will be studied and studied diligently. Eighth, the method of writing a science teaching and learning course plan based on the instructional design principle is interpreted as very beneficial.

The Development of Teaching and Learning Model in Physical Education and Competitive Activities Using Flipped Learning (플립러닝을 활용한 체육과 경쟁활동 교수학습 모형개발)

  • Jeon, Ki Chan;Lee, Dong Yub
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted for the purpose of developing a flipped learning teaching and learning model for physical education and competitive activities and confirming the validity of the model. We used the model research method as a research method to achieve the purpose of this study. First, we developed a flipped learning model for physical education and competitive activities through model development research, and then confirmed the validity of the model through model validation research. Based on the teaching and learning model developed through this study, students can change from passive learners to active learners in physical education classes, and it is expected that they can achieve class goals based on interactions between learners different from existing physical education classes through cooperative activities.

Vocabulary Education for Korean Beginner Level Using PWIM (PWIM 활용 한국어 초급 어휘교육)

  • Cheng, Yeun sook;Lee, Byung woon
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.325-344
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to summarize PWIM (Picture Words Inductive Model) which is one of learner-centered vocabulary teaching-learning models, and suggest ways to implement them in Korean language education. The pictures that are used in the Korean language education field help visualize the specific shape, color, and texture of the vocabulary that is the learning target; thus, helping beginner learners to recognize the meaning of the sound. Visual material stimulates the intrinsic schema of the learner and not only becomes a 'bridge' connecting the mother tongue and the Korean language, but also reduces difficulty in learning a foreign language because of the ambiguity between meaning and sound in Korean and all languages. PWIM shows commonality with existing learning methods in that it uses visual materials. However, in the past, the teacher-centered learning method has only imitated the teacher because the teacher showed a piece-wise, out-of-life photograph and taught the word. PWIM is a learner-centered learning method that stimulates learners to find vocabulary on their own by presenting visual information reflecting the context. In this paper, PWIM is more suitable for beginner learners who are learning specific concrete vocabulary such as personal identity (mainly objects), residence and environment, daily life, shopping, health, climate, and traffic. The purpose of this study was to develop a method of using PWIM suitable for Korean language learners and teaching procedures. The researchers rearranged the previous research into three steps: brainstorming and word organization, generalization of semantic and morphological rules of extracted words, and application of words. In the case of PWIM, you can go through all three steps at once. Otherwise, it is possible to divide the three steps of PWIM and teach at different times. It is expected that teachers and learners using the PWIM teaching-learning method, which uses realistic visual materials, will enable making an effective class together.

Model Development and Implementation of Class Design for Family and Resource Management Using Problem-Based Learning: Focusing on Case Study of "Leisure Culture and Life Management" Class (Problem-Based Learning을 활용한 가족자원경영학 수업모형 개발 및 실시: "여가문화와 생활관리" 수업사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kyoung A;Park, Mee Sok
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.669-682
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to present a practical class design model that applies the problem-based learning (PBL) method to the subject of home economics. To begin with, a specific class model example was developed by conducting thorough document research and expert consulting. Two modules, named "Click! Global Leisure Environment" and "Happy Leisure Product Launching" were presented as the PBL questions. The case study focused upon in this research is an elective course called "Leisure Culture and Life Management". The 21 students enrolled in this course were considered in this study. Two teaching methods, namely a face-to-face teaching method and a web-based system "Snowboard" teaching method, were used to run the class. The research results are as follows: first, theoretical research and program development and demonstration were practiced with five different age groups: childhood, adolescence, university student, middle age, and senescence. Then, selfevaluation, peer evaluation, and group evaluation were conducted to motivate the students. Finally, a class evaluation was conducted by questioning the lecturer, who ranked well, scoring higher than or equal to 4.0 points out of 5.0 on all the questions. Through the PBL method, students showed an improved study attitude with more proactive participation in the class, they strengthened their communication skills and created a synergy with their team members. This study has significant meaning because it is the first research to apply the PBL method to home economics. Therefore, we expect other curricula to apply PBL and fully utilize this teaching method as well in the future.

Effects of a Peer Tutoring Method on Mathematical Problem Solving and Class Satisfaction (또래교수법이 수학 문제해결과 수업 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Cha, Ji-Hye;Choi, Sang-Ho;Kim, Dong-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.203-221
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze how a peer mentoring method affects students' problem solving abilities and class satisfaction in the context of high school quadratic curves and provide implications for teaching and learning mathematics. For this study, seventy six 11th graders in the natural sciences track participated in the peer mentoring method. After finishing the teaching method, Problem Solving Abilities Questionnaire was collected for analysis of pre-test/post-test experiments and Class Satisfaction Questionnaire was also gathered. The results show that the mentoring method positively impacts on participants' problem solving abilities and class satisfaction because its comfortable learning environments, individualized learning contents, and unconstrained learning processes motivate them through ways to improve their communication. According to the results, it is to address practical implications applied in teaching quadratic curves in high school with the value and importance of mentoring methods.

The Effect of Application of Web-based for Reciprocal Teaching (상보적 수업에 대한 웹기반 적용의 효과)

  • Kim, Sun-Young;Han, Kyu-Jung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.321-332
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    • 2004
  • Recently, learning how to learn is a matter of concern among many pedagogists and become the important subject matter of school education. That's why there are many learners who fail to get good results compared with their potential abilities and efforts, as well as the necessity to educate independent and self-determined learner by teaching learning strategies that can help leaners to get new information and skills by themselves in an information-oriented society was emphasized. Therefore, this study is to utilize the learning strategy in order to improve the learners study skills, and grope for the method of self-directed learning about the social studies centered on the learners. And, it is to utilize the reciprocal teaching with the learning strategy for improving the learners study skills. Also, it is to make the learners induced to participate in the teaching for social studies actively, grafting the characteristics of web on the reciprocal teaching. According to this intent, this study was developed as three steps. As for the first step, it investigated the reciprocal teaching, a teaching-learning theory to apply to the program, and the theoretical background about web utility in the social studies. On the second step, it embodied the reciprocal teaching-learning system about the we-based social studies that will be available in the self-directed learning centered on the learners. Lastly, it analysed the change of recognition about the learners social study skills and the learning the social studies after applying the materialized website to the actual lesson.

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A Study on the PBL Based Teaching-Learning Model Using BIM Tools for Interior Architecture Design Studio (BIM활용 문제중심학습기반 실내건축 설계수업 교수-학습모형에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Cheol
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the interior architecture design studio through the pedagogical method of educational technology for college students who lack self-directed learning. The pedagogical method has been organized to make a student-centered class based on the operation of existing architectural design studios. This teaching and learning method emphasizes the role of teachers as facilitators to help students lacking in self-directed learning in the design process, the BIM visualization to give students an expression of design project and the critics to give students an experience of working circumstances. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, This pedagogical model can improve the self-directed learning of students, accomplish the design process well through teamwork, and provide problem based learning (PBL) to settle obstacles that come up during the project. Second, through this model, students can improve their field design capacity by instructor, design feedback and criticism. Finally, This model can suggest new pedagogical methods for interior architectural design studios and management of student-centered studios.

AREL(AR based E-Learning) for PBE(Practice-Based Education) Framework Design in the Field of Art and Design Major (미술·디자인계열 전공 실습교육을 위한 증강현실기반 이러닝(AREL: AR based e-Learning) 프레임워크 디자인)

  • Lee, Ki-Ho
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.43
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    • pp.363-386
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    • 2016
  • This research is to design basic framework for developing teaching and learning method in the field of art and design major in university. Especially taking off from oneway e-learning teaching method, it is focused on increasing reality of student learning situation with applying AR contents process to augment virtual condition on reality condition. The processing of framework design and developing teaching and learning method are about practice education based on AR for model experiment research which was published "The E-Learning for Practice Training Using Augmented Reality in the College Education". This thesis is supposed to be a precedent study of the pre-published, and the purpose of those two studies were for experiment test in earnest in studying effect research. The classification of learning method divided basically as Face-to-Face Learning(FFL), Blended Learning(BL), fully E-Learning(EL), and Augmented Reality based E-Learning(AREL). This research compares and analyzes each frame of FFL, BL, and EL. And then, designed framework lead to the over-all conclusion with the type of AREL. Additionally, AREL for PBE suggests the ways of advanced teaching learning.

Development and Application of Performance Assessment Materials for Home Economics Education (가정과 수행평가 도구의 개발과 적용 - 중학교 1학년 의생활 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • 심은희;손원교
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2001
  • This study is to develop cooperative learning aids for Clothing and Textiles classes, and to develop methods and tools for performance assessment. We have surveyed 127 students with‘class evaluation’questionnaire after teaching 9 classes through developed materials. As a result, we found that students preferred to cooperative learning and they tended to do their best in their assigned role in the cooperative learning. Meanwhile, we also found that they understood the assignment of performance assessment well and they felt lack of time to handle given tasks. It shows that we need to be flexible when applying a teaching method in a way that teachers give student more options to choose their duty and time span. Although a few students create a problem and delay their duty as disturbing cooperation in a group we anticipate that the developed teaching aids and performance assessment will be a great help to improve Home Economics classes. In closing, we believe that we can be open-minded Home Economics educators that continue to work on improving classes through developing diverse teaching aids and performance assessment.

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Study on Mathematical Belief about Liberal art subject of Mathematics (대학 순수교양수학에 대한 수학적 신념 연구)

  • Kim, Yunmin
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.175-192
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to understand the needs of changes in the teaching-learning environment in the university and to develop the liberal art subject of mathematics. The changes of mathematical belief in the university students were investigated to understand how the liberal art subject of mathematics affected them related to mathematics. Upon the study results, the significant changes were occurred from the utility factor on the subject of mathematics in mathematical belief, the importance factor of the answers in the teaching-learning belief, teaching activity factor of the teachers, and inborn capability factor in the belief on the self-concept. The meaningful learning environment and teaching method for the liberal art subject of mathematics are suggested further by these results.