• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.579-590
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• 2021

본 연구에서는 온라인 SW교양교육 효과에 영향을 미치는 요인을 실증적으로 규명하기 위해 실시간 및 비실시간 혼합형태로 진행되는 대학 온라인 SW교양 수업을 수강하는 서울소재 A여자대학교 94명의 학생들을 대상으로 자기조절, 컴퓨팅사고력, 교수실재감 간의 관계에서 학습몰입의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 본 연구의 결과 및 함의는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학습몰입은 컴퓨팅사고력과 자기조절 간의 관계를 매개하는 것으로 나타났으며, 둘째, 학습몰입은 컴퓨팅사고력과 교수실재감 간의 관계를 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 온라인 SW교양교육환경에서 학습자의 적극적인 몰입을 향상시키고, 학습자가 자기조절 전략을 설계할 수 있는 지원방안을 제안하였으며, 학습자가 온라인 학습 환경에서 교수실재감을 인지할 수 있는 방법을 고려하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.231-245
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• 2015

과학 교육에서도 플립 러닝은 혁신적인 교수 방법으로 사용될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 초등 예비교사들이 플립 러닝을 위해 제작한 동영상을 분석하고, 효과적인 시각화 구성 전략을 탐색하였다. 초등 예비교사들은 지구 영역의 과학수업을 위해 구체적 사례 선택하기 전략을 사용하여 거시적인 자연현상에 대한 정보를 제공하는 데 중점을 두고 있었다. 구체적 사례를 전달하기 위해 마커와 공간변환 요소를 효과적으로 사용하였으나, 학생들의 경험과 관련지으려는 노력이 부족하였다. 또한 학생들의 심상을 강화하기 위해 간단하게 도식화하거나 극단적인 사례를 제시하는 경우는 매우 드물었다. 마지막으로 효과적인 시각화 자료를 구성하기 위해서는 다중 표상의 구체적 사례를 제시하고, 친숙한 사례나 비유 모델을 통하여 학생들의 경험과 긴밀히 연결지어 주어야 한다. 또 심상을 강화하기 위해 간단하게 도식화하기, 극단적 사례를 제시하여 새로운 상황 추리할 수 있는 기회를 부여해야 한다.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제5호
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• pp.1-25
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• 1999

The objective of the present study was to model the relationships between language learning strategy use and language proficiency among the Asian (Korean, Japanese, and Taiwanese) students studying English in the United States. The instruments were a language learning strategy Questionnaire and the Institutional Testing Program Test of English as a Foreign Language (ITP TOEFL). Structural equation modeling was utilized to model the relationships between language learning strategies and language proficiency. The present study found only weak relationships between language learning strategies and language proficiency. Only 13% and 15% of variance of the listening and grammar/reading factor were explained by the language learning strategies. The metacognitive strategies appeared not to have direct relationships to the language skill factors, as was found in other studies (Purpura, 1996, 1997). The effects of the social and affective strategies were very small. They in combination could account about 1% and 4% of the variance of the listening and grammar/reading factors.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제3권
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• pp.26-33
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• 1997

Problem-Based Learning(PBL) is at the forefront of educational reform. The acceptance of PBL as an educational approach with wide application represents a major change in thinking about educational processes and their relationships to the wider community. In 1969, PBL as a method was introduced at the Medical School of McMaster University in Hamilton, Canada. The most important advantages in PBL are acquiring knowledge that can be retrieved and applied, learning to learn(self-directed learning) and learning to analyze and solve Problems. PBL is widely used within the sector where it had its origin, namely health profession education. A generally accepted starting point in the development of a problem-based curriculum is the set of professional competencies of future graduates, which describe the typical problems professionals have to deal with. Formulating learning objectives highly depends on the format and content of the presented problems. Contrary to that, in a classic course in higher education, it is customary that teachers express objectives in a compulsory subject matter. Curricula which advocate problem-based learning generally use case studies in the form of paper cases, simulations and real patients with the intention of stimulating classroom discussion of clinical and basic science concepts within a problem-solving framework. One goal of using paper cases is to stimulate the learning of basic science within a clinical situation. Through self-directed study the students solve problems and explore the psycho-social dimensions within the cases. The general outcome based on the program evaluation research of PBL is that PBL students respond positively about the learning experience. In summary, PBL is a curriculum design and a teaching/learning strategy which simultaneously develops higher order thinking and disciplinary knowledge bases and skills by placing students in the active role of practitioners(or problem solvers) confronted with a situation(ill-structured problem) which reflects the real world.

• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.97-119
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• 2001

본 연구는 지리 교육에서 급변하는 지식 정보화 사회의 변화에 적응하고 앞으로 적용될 제7차 교육과정 특히 수준별 수업의 원활한 실현을 위한 방안을 모색한 것이다. 이를 위해 우선 지리 영역의 지형단원을 중심으로 지리과 심화 보충형 수준별 수업을 위한 교과서의 재구성하여 홈페이지를 구축하였다. 과제해결학습을 통한 수준별 교수 학습과정의 모형을 통해 수업설계를 탐색하였다. 이 모형을 구성주의 학습 원리에 적합한 웹 기반 수업(WBI)에 접목하여 웹 활용 수준별 수업을 설계 제시하였다. 이를 통해 지리교과의 현장 적용과 교수 학습 방법을 개선하고자 하며 동시에 이를 통한 지리교육의 활성화 방안을 모색하고자 한다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.246-256
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• 2011

Purpose: With the decrease in available clinical sites, a decrease in adequately prepared clinical faculty, and demand to prepare health care students to begin work, we need alternative methods to teach clinical skills for health care professionals. The use of simulation as an educational process that can replicate clinical practices is becoming popular in nursing. Therefore, this study was conducted to review directions of simulation-based learning in nursing education. Methods: A systematic review of quantitative studies was undertaken using Medline, KERIS, and KISS. The primary search terms were simulation and nursing. Reference lists from relevant papers and the websites of relevant nursing organizations were also searched. Nine studies met inclusion criteria and were analyzed in detail. Results: All studies reported simulation as a valid teaching/learning strategy. Six of the studies (66.7%) showed that simulation technology was a practical and successful model to use in teaching a variety of clinical skills for nursing students and nurses. Conclusion: Simulation may have some advantages over other teaching methods, depending on the scenario, context, topic, and method. Further study is needed to determine the effect of team size on learning and to develop a universal method of outcome measurement.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.463-488
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was providing implications in teaching and learning activities to vitalize mathematical communication and to raise positive attitudes about mathematics. We analyzed mathematical communication, disposition and attitudes of the students who had lower mathematical achievement rather than that of Korean language in class using reading materials and strategies. We found that teaching-learning activities using the reading materials and strategies let the low achievers in mathematics communicate more about mathematical notions and problem-solving process actively. The activities triggered interests and attention of mathematics and self-study. In addition, the lessons with reading materials and strategies aroused confidence, will and responsibility to mathematics learning to the students. They made the learners notice mathematics' values and roles and gave the opportunity of reflection about students' learning processes. As a result, the teaching-learning using reading materials and strategies should be developed and accomplished actively in classroom to turn mathematical inclination and attitudes of the students who had had negative inclination and attitudes to mathematics into those of positive and to vitalize mathematical communication to the lower achievers in mathematics.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.221-232
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• 2020

Objectives: The aim of this study was to suggest a method for training students majoring in dental hygiene with a sense of professionalism by identifying meta-cognition, efficient learning strategies, and self-directedness necessary to become a spontaneous, self-controlled learner. Methods: A survey was conducted on 316 students majoring in dental hygiene, and collected data were analyzed using SPSS, version 23.0. A post-hoc analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance, and Duncan's multiple range test, and Pearson's correlation coefficient was used to assess the relationship among meta-cognition, learning strategy, and self-directedness. Results: The meta-cognition, learning strategy, and self-directedness scores of students majoring in dental hygiene were 3.25, 3.08, and 3.12, respectively. Meta-cognition was significant because the grade was lower, and the previous semester grade and major satisfaction were higher. Learning strategy was significant because the previous semester grade and major satisfaction were higher among general high school students. Self-directedness was significantly low in students whose self-conviction score was below 2.0 in terms of the previous semester grade and significantly high with high self-satisfaction. Conclusions: Instructors at the dental hygiene department should acknowledge the importance of meta-cognition, find various teaching methods to improve learning strategy, and encourage students to participate in class by enhancing self-directedness in learning.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.115-127
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• 2008

본 연구의 목적은 공과대학생에게 루브릭을 활용한 학습전략 교육 프로그램을 실시하고 학습전략과 학업성취도에 미치는 효과를 검증하는 것이다. 연구대상은 서울시에 위치한 Y대학교 공과대학 58명이며, 총 9차시의 학습전략 교육 프로그램을 실시하고 학습전략 점수, 학점을 조사하였다. 연구결과 학생들의 학습전략 수준과 학업성취도에도 유의미한 향상이 있었다.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.151-177
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• 2004

Recently, the educational community has attempted to implement the theory of multiple intelligences. In approaching multiple intelligences, teachers have applied the same structural approach which has been so successful with cooperative learning. Cooperative learning is easy to learn and implement, fun for teachers and students, and produce profoundly positive outcomes along a remarkable number of dimensions. Different structures are designed for different outcomes, including enhanced mastery of subject matter, improved thinking skills, team building, class building, development of social character and social skills, communication skills, classroom management, classroom discipline, and development of and engagement of each of the multiple intelligences. Cooperative learning is becoming an increasingly popular teaching strategy. In this study, it is aimed to clarify the application of cooperative learning in health education. Cooperative Learning in health education enhances student learning by: 1) providing a shared cognitive set of information between students, 2) motivating students to learn the material, 3) ensuring that students construct their own health knowledge, 4) providing formative feedback, 5) developing social and health group skills necessary for success outside the classroom, and 6) promoting positive interaction between members of different cultural and socio-economic groups. Cooperative Learning structures and techniques in health education are following. Flash Card, Focused Listing, Structured Problem-solving, Paired Annotations, Structured Learning Team Group Roles, Send-A-Problem, Value Line, Uncommon Commonalities, Team Expectations, Double Entry Journal, Guided Reciprocal Peer Questioning, What if. Because the purpose of health education is the practice, therefore health specialists have to guide powerful and effective teaching method The application of cooperative learning in health education may improve its effectiveness.