• Title/Summary/Keyword: Target spectrum

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Measurement of MDA of Soil Samples Using Unsuppression System and Compton Suppression of Environmental Radioactivity in Processing Technology (환경 방사능 처리기술에서의 Compton suppression 및 Unsuppression system을 이용한 토양시료의 MDA 측정)

  • Kang, Suman;Im, Inchul;Lee, Jaeseung;Jang, Eunsung;Lee, Mihyeon;Kwon, Kyungtae;Kim, Changtae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2014
  • Compton suppression device is a device by using the Compton scattering reaction and suppress the Compton continuum portion of the spectrum, so can be made more clear analysis of gamma ray peak in the Compton continuum region. Measurements above background occurs or, radioactivity counts of radioactivity concentration value of $^{40}K$ nuclides $^{137}Cs$ and natural radioactivity artificial radioactivity detected from the surface soil sample, unwanted non-target analysis and interference peak who dotted line you know the calibration of the measurement energy is allowed to apply the (Compton suppression) non-suppressed spectrum inhibition spectrum and (Compton Unsuppression) the background to the measured value of the activity concentration value of the standard-ray source is detected relative to the peak of By measuring according to the different distances cause $^{137}Cs$, and comparative analysis of the Monte Carlo simulation, in order to obtain a detection capability for efficient, looking at the Compton inhibitor, as the CSF value increases with increase in the distance, more It was found that the background due to Compton continuum of the measured spectrum suppression mode Compton unrestrained mode can know that the Compton suppression many were made, using a $^{137}Cs$ is reduced.

The types of name spectrum and their characteristics of domestic fashion brand names - focusing on women' wear and bisex wear - (국내(國內) 의류(衣類)브랜드 네임의 네임 스펙트럼 유형(類型)및 특성(特性) - 여성복(女性服)과 남(男).여(女) 공용복(共用服)을 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Kwon, Hae-Sook;Oh, Yeun-Jung
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the types of name spectrum and their characteristics of domestic fashion brand names focusing on women' wear and bisex wear, and also studied the differences based on the sex of brand target. 224 of women's wear brands and 99 of bisex wear brands were selected from ‘2002 Korea Fashion Yearbook’ under the criterion that their brand names were made in Korea and they should engage in business in 2002. The data analysis quatitatively evaluate the frequency and qualitatively evalute the image of brand product and the meaning of brand name. The result as follows; 1.The domestic fashion brands for women's and bisex wear appeared to have to three types of name spectrum ; the descriptive name was the most frequently used one, then followed by the arbitrary, and the suggestive name. There were only one coined brand name and no generic brand name. 2. The characteristics of descriptive brand name was that, in most cases, it used the name of designer. For the suggestive brand name, it implied the features or the image of its products. For the arbitrary brand name, some bear the ideology or the foundation belief of company itself. 3. For women's wear, the discriptive name appeared most, and followed by arbitrary, and the suggestive name. For bisex wear, the suggestive brand name appeared most, and followed by arbitrary name, and the discriptive name. 4. For descriptive brand name, the names of designer were used most in women's wear brands. Otherwise, the brand names that directly described the image or the characteristics of products were used most in bisex wear brands. For suggestive brand name, soft and feminine images were prevailed in women's wear brand names but comfotable and casual images were dominent in bisexsual brand names. For arbitrary brand name, as the various types of languages were combined and the various meanings and words were mixed, and imply the various meanings in both cases, it was hard to classify the characteristics into some categories.

Clustering Red Wines Using a Miniature Spectrometer of Filter-Array with a Cypress RGB Light Source

  • Choi, Kyung-Mee
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2010
  • Miniature spectrometers can be applied for various purposes in wide areas. This paper shows how a wellmade spectrometer on-a-chip of a low performance and low-cost filter-array can be used for recognizing types of red wine. Light spectra are processed through a filter-array of a spectrometer after they have passed through the wine in the cuvettes. Without recovering the original target spectrum, pattern recognition methods are introduced to detect the types of wine. A wavelength cross-correlation turns out to be a good distance metric among spectra because it captures their simultaneous movements and it is affine invariant. Consequently, a well-designed spectrometer is reliability in terms of its repeatability.

3D Structure Prediction of Thromboxane A2 Receptor by Homology Modeling

  • Nagarajan, Santhosh Kumar;Madhavan, Thirumurthy
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2015
  • Thromboxane A2 receptors (TXA2-R) are the G protein coupled receptors localized on cell membranes and intracellular structures and play pathophysiological role in various thrombosis/hemostasis, modulation of the immune response, acute myocardial infarction, inflammatory lung disease, hypertension and nephrotic disease. TXA2 receptor antagonists have been evaluated as potential therapeutic agents for asthma, thrombosis and hypertension. The role of TXA2 in wide spectrum of diseases makes this as an important drug target. Hence in the present study, homology modeling of TXA2 receptor was performed using the crystal structure of squid rhodopsin and night blindness causing G90D rhodopsin. 20 models were generated using single and multiple templates based approaches and the best model was selected based on the validation result. We found that multiple template based approach have given better accuracy. The generated structures can be used in future for further binding site and docking analysis.

Object Detection from High Resolution Satellite Image by Using Genetic Algorithms

  • Hosomura Tsukasa
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.123-125
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    • 2005
  • Many researchers conducted the effort for improving the classification accuracy of satellite image. Most of the study has used optical spectrum information of each pixel for image classification. By applying this method for high resolution satellite image, number of class becomes increase. This situation is remarkable for house, because the roof of house has variety of many colors. Even if the classification is carried out for many classes, roof color information of each house is not necessary. Most of the case, we need the information that object is house or not. In this study, we propose the method for detecting the object by using Genetic Algorithms (GA). Aircraft was selected as object. It is easy for this object to detect in the airport. An aircraft was taken as a template. Object image was taken from QuickBird. Target image includes an aircraft and Haneda Airport. Chromosome has four or five parameters which are composed of number of template, position (x,y), rotation angle, rate of enlarge. Good results were obtained in the experiment.

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Natural Antibiotics: Antimicrobial Peptides (천혜의 항생제: 항균펩티드)

  • Kim, Yeon-Sook;Kim, Jeong-Jae;Choi, Young-Nim
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.41 no.2 s.405
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2003
  • Antimicrobial Peptides are natural antibiotics evolved by many plants, invertebrate, and vertebrate to defend against the microbial infection. Antimicrobial peptides show a broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity with little opportunity for the development of resistance since they target microbial membranes that distinguish microbes from enkaryotic cells. The oral cavity is constantly exposed to microbial challenges and antimicrobial peptides play an important role in managing the oral health. With the increase of resistant micro-organisms to conventional antibiotics, antimicrobial peptides are attracting interests as novel antibiotics. In this review, the characteristics of antimicrobial of antimicrobial peptides including the classification, mechanism of action, resistance, and expression in the oral cavity have been discussed in the prospects of application to oral disease.

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A study on Angle Spectrum of Arrival using RMS Model Errors Effects (RMS 모델 오차 효과를 이용한 도래각 스펙트럼에 관한 연구)

  • Ga, Gwan-U;Ham, Sung-Min;Lee, Kwan-Hyeong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2013
  • A new direction of arrival estimation method using effects of model errors and sensitivity analysis is proposed. Since a desired signal is obtained after interference rejection through correction effects of model error, the effect of channel interference on the estimation is significantly reduced. Through simulation, we show that the proposed method offers significantly improved estimation resolution and accuracy relative to existing method.

Structure-activity Relationship Study of Fluoro-Neplanocin A as Potential Antiviral and Antitumor Agents

  • Shin, Dae-Hong;Moon, Hyung-Ryong;Choi, Won-Jun;Lee, Kang-Man;Lee, Sang-Kook;Jeong, Lak-Shin
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.245.3-246
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    • 2003
  • S-Adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase (SAH) catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-adenosylhomocysteine to adenosine and L-homocysteine and has been an attractive target for the development of broad spectrum antiviral agents. Based on the potent inhibitory activity of neplanocin A against SAH, we have reported the synthesis and novel mechanism of action of fluoro-neplanocin A. (omitted)

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Effects of ground motion scaling on nonlinear higher mode building response

  • Wood, R.L.;Hutchinson, T.C.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.869-887
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    • 2012
  • Ground motion scaling techniques are actively debated in the earthquake engineering community. Considerations such as what amplitude, over what period range and to what target spectrum are amongst the questions of practical importance. In this paper, the effect of various ground motion scaling approaches are explored using three reinforced concrete prototypical building models of 8, 12 and 20 stories designed to respond nonlinearly under a design level earthquake event in the seismically active Southern California region. Twenty-one recorded earthquake motions are selected using a probabilistic seismic hazard analysis and subsequently scaled using four different strategies. These motions are subsequently compared to spectrally compatible motions. The nonlinear response of a planar frameidealized building is evaluated in terms of plasticity distribution, floor level acceleration and uncorrelated acceleration amplification ratio distributions; and interstory drift distributions. The most pronounced response variability observed in association with the scaling method is the extent of higher mode participation in the nonlinear demands.

Comparison of the Normalized SNRs between the LPA Beamformer and the Conventional Beamformer for a Moving Source

  • Seokjin Sung;Hyunduk Kang;Kim, Kiseon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 2003
  • The DOA(Direction Of Arrival) estimation to select a best beam for receiving a particular signal in switched beam antenna systems, and to shape the optimal beam in adaptive array antenna systems, is typically performed under the assumption that the target user motion is almost negligible. In this paper, we model the user as the time-varying source and adopt the LPA(Local Polynomial Approximation) tracking algorithm, proposed by Katkovnik, to solve the time-varying DOA estimation problem. Then, we compare the power spectrum functions between the LPA beamformer and the conventional beamformer, also, the normalized SNRs of each beamformer. The results show that the LPA beamformer is robuster than the conventional beamformer in tine-varying environments. In addition, in case of the conventional beamformer, more array elements give rise to more degradation in the aspect of SNR.

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