• Title/Summary/Keyword: TFT-LCD array

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Support continuing cost reduction for large area TFT-LCD manufacturers by unique PVD array solution

  • Koparal, Erkan;Bender, Marcus
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1590-1592
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    • 2009
  • The ubiquitous nature of large area TFT-LCD televisions are truly one of the major success stories of consumer electronic products for the $21^{st}$ century. It is the industry's ability to lower prices over the years that have made TFT-LCD television an affordable option for the majority of consumers. TFT-LCD equipment manufacturers have played a major role these cost reduction efforts. Increasing requirements for high process quality like for eg UHD panels need to be met simultaneously with the demand of an highly productive and reliable equipment. AKT provides an excellent PVD product by improving performance and cost of ownership (CoO) for Gen8.5 and beyond.

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Printable organic TFT technologies for FPD applications

  • Ando, Masahiko
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2005
  • We have recently developed new organic TFT technologies such as self-aligned self-assembly (SALSA) process and a high-resolution color active-matrix LCD panel. A new method to realize high-resolution printable organic TFT array to drive active-matrix flat-panel display will be discussed.

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Near $100^{\circ}C$ low temperature a-Si TFT array fabrication on 7 inch flexible PES substrates

  • Nikulin, Ivan V.;Hwang, Tae-Hyung;Jeon, Hyung-Il;Kim, Sang-Il;Roh, Nam-Seok;Shin, Seong-Sik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.434-438
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    • 2006
  • High-quality a-Si TFTs were fabricated on 7 inch plastic PES substrates at $130^{\circ}C$ and $100^{\circ}C$. It had been shown that the key factor for successful TFT fabrication on the relatively large plastic substrates is thorough control of total active layer's stress by means of deposition temperature reduction and single layer's intrinsic stress optimization.

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Dynamic Analysis of the PDLC-based Electro-Optic Modulator for Fault Identification of TFT-LCD (박막 트랜지스터 기판 검사를 위한 PDLC 응용 전기-광학 변환기의 동특성 분석)

  • 정광석;정대화;방규용
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.92-102
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    • 2003
  • To detect electrical faults of a TFT (Thin Film Transistor) panel for the LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), techniques of converting electric field to an image are used One of them is the PDLC (polymer-dispersed liquid crystal) modulator which changes light transmittance under electric field. The advantage of PDLC modulator in the electric field detection is that it can be used without physically contacting the TFT panel surface. Specific pattern signals are applied to the data and gate electrodes of the panel to charge the pixel electrodes and the image sensor detects the change of transmittance of PDLC positioned in proximity distance above the pixel electrodes. The image represents the status of electric field reflected on the PDLC so that the characteristic of the PDLC itself plays an important role to accurately quantify the defects of TFT panel. In this paper, the image of the PDLC modulator caused by the change of electric field of the pixel electrodes on the TFT panel is acquired and how the characteristics of PDLC reflect the change of electric field to the image is analyzed. When the holding time of PDLC is short, better contrast of electric field image can be obtained by changing the instance of applying the driving voltage to the PDLC.

Viewing angle improvement of TN mode by HD layer inside LC cell and a compensation film

  • Hong, Hyung-Ki;Lee, Jong-Hwae;Yoon, Sung-Whe
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2003
  • Holographic diffuser(HD) layer was demonstrated to be located inside LC cell for a transmissive LCD of TFT-array on Color Filter structure. Master pattern of this layer was generated by holographic method and this pattern was replicated by the stamping of the master pattern on UV resin. Combined with a compensation film, TN-mode LCD with this layer showed improved viewing angle characteristics, especially along the up-down direction.

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Producing synthetic lightweight aggregates by treating waste TFT-LCD glass powder and reservoir sediments

  • Tang, Chao-Wei
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.325-342
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    • 2014
  • The use of lightweight aggregate (LWA) instead of ordinary aggregate may make lightweight aggregate concrete, which possesses many advantages such as lightweight, lower thermal conductivity, and better fire and seismic resistance. Recently the developments of LWA have been focused on using industrial wastes as raw materials to reduce the use of limited natural resources. In view of this, the intent of this study was to apply Taguchi optimization technique in determining process condition for producing synthetic LWA by incorporating waste thin film transition liquid crystal displays (TFT-LCD) glass powder with reservoir sediments. In the study the waste TFT-LCD glass cullet was used as an additive. It was incorporated with reservoir sediments to produce LWA. Taguchi method with an orthogonal array L16(45) and five controllable 4-level factors (i.e., cullet content, preheat temperature, preheat time, sintering temperature, and sintering time) was adopted. Then, in order to optimize the selected parameters, the analysis of variance method was used to explore the effects of the experimental factors on the performances (particle density, water absorption, bloating ratio, and loss of ignition) of the produced LWA. The results showed that it is possible to produce high performance LWA by incorporating waste TFT-LCD glass cullet with reservoir sediments. Moreover, Taguchi method is a promising approach for optimizing process condition of synthetic LWA using recycled glass cullet and reservoir sediments and it significantly reduces the number of tests.

New Material Architecture and Its Process Integration for a-Si TFT Array Manufacturing

  • Song, Jean-Ho;Park, Hong-Sick;Kim, Sang-Gab;Cho, Hong-Je;Jeong, Chang-Oh;Kang, Sung-Chul;Kim, Chi-Woo;Chung, Kyu-Ha
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.552-555
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    • 2002
  • In order to achieve higher performance and low cost a-Si TFT-LCD panel, new material architecture and its process integration for a-Si TFT array manufacturing method were developed. Material combination of low resistant dry-etchable metal and new pixel electrode under currently adopted 4 mask process made it possible to get more-simplified manufacturing method and better device performance for the a-Si TFT-LCD application. Proposed 4 mask process architecture with optimized wet etchants and dry etching process was applicable to various devices such as notebook, monitor and TV.

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Design of an 8-bit 230MSPS Analog Flat Panel Interface for TFT-LCD Driver (TFT-LCD 드라이버를 위한 8-bit 230MSPS Analog Flat Panel InterFACE의 설계)

  • Yun, Seong-Uk;Im, Hyeon-Sik;Song, Min-Gyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an Analog Flat Panel interface(AFPI) which supports for UXGa(Ultar extended Graphics Array)-Compatible TFT LCD Driver is designed. The Proposed AFPI is composed of 8-b ADC, Automatic Gain Control(AGC), Low-Jitter PLL. In order to obtain a high speed and low power consumption, an efficient architecture of 8-bit ADC is proposed, whose FR(Folding Rate) is 8, NFB(Number of Folding Block) is 2, and IR (Interpolating Rate) is 16. We can get high SNDR by adopting distributed track and hold circuits. Also a programmable AGC which is possible to control gain and clamp, and a low-jitter PLL are proposed. The chip has been fabricated with 0.25${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ 1-poly S-metal n-well CMOS technology. The effective chip area is 3.6mm $\times$ 3.2mm and it dissipates about 602㎽ at 2.5V power supply. The INL and DNL are within $\pm$ 1LSB. The measured SNDR is about 43㏈, when the input frequency is 10MHz at 200MHz clock frequency.

System of a Selenium Based X-ray Detector for Radiography (일반촬영을 위한 셀레늄 기반의 엑스선 검출기 시스템)

  • Lee, D.G.;Park, J.K.;Choi, J.Y.;Ahn, S.H.;Nam, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.817-820
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    • 2002
  • Amorphous selenium based flat panel detectors convert incident x-ray to electric signal directly. Flat panel detectors gain more interest real time medical x-ray imaging. TFT array and electric readout circuits are used in this paper offered by LG.Philips.LCD. Detector is based on a $1536{\times}1280$ array of a-Si TFT pixels. X-ray conversion layer(a-Se) is deposited upper TFT array with a $400{\mu}m$ by thermal deposition technology. Thickness uniformity of this layer is made of thickness control system technology$({\leq}5%)$. Each $139{\mu}m{\times}139{\mu}m$ pixel is made of thin film transistor technology, a storage capacitor and collecting electrode having geometrical fill factor of 86%. This system show dynamic performance. Imaging performance is suited for digital radiography imaging substitute by conventional radiography film system.

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Implement of Intelligent Head-Up Display for Vehicle (차량용 지능형 Head-Up Display의 적용 실험)

  • Son, Hui-Bae;Ban, Hyeong-Jin;Yang, Kwun;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.400-405
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with implementation of intelligent head up display for vehicle safety system. The Implanted new intelligent transport system offer the potential for improved vehicle to driver communication. The most commonly viewed information in a vehicle is from the Head up display, where speed, tachometer, engine RPM, navigation, engine temperature, fuel gauge, turn indicators and warning lights provide the driver with an array of fundamental information. TFT LCD, LCD Back light led, plane mirror, lens and controllers parts were designed to head up display system. Finally, In this paper, we analyze intelligent head up display system for vehicle of driver safety.