• Title/Summary/Keyword: TCP traffic

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Design and Performance Evaluation of a Scheduling Algorithm for Edge Node supporting Assured Service in High-speed Internet Access Networks (초고속 인터넷 접속망에서 보장형 서비스 제공을 위한 경계 노드의 스케줄링 알고리즘 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • 노대철;이재용;김병철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.4C
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    • pp.461-471
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    • 2004
  • Recently, subscribers have strong desire to get QoS based personalized services in high-speed Internet access. Service providers have been rapidly replacing ADSL, cable broadband access networks with Metro-Ethernet based VDSL. But, it is difficult for Motto-Ethernet based broadband access networks to provide QoS based personalized services, because already deployed network elements cannot distinguish subscribers by specific traffic characteristics. In this paper, when the access network has tree topology, we show that it is possible to provide QoS for each downstream flow with only per flow traffic shaping at the edge node without QoS functions in access networks. In order to show that our suggested scheduling algorithm at the edge node can support the assured service in tree topology access networks, we evaluated its performance by simulation. The suggested scheduling algorithm can shape per-flow traffic based on the maximum bandwidth, and guarantees minimum bandwidth per flow by modifying the DRR scheduler. Simulation results show that congestion and loss in the access network elements are greatly reduced, TCP performance is highly enhanced and loss for assured CBR service flows is reduced by only shaping per-flow traffic at the edge node using our proposed scheduling algorithm.

Delay-based Rate Control for Multimedia Streaming in the Internet (인터넷에서 멀티미디어 스트리밍을 위한 지연 시간 기반 전송률 제어)

  • Song Yong-Hon;Kim Nam-Yun;Lee Bong-Gyou
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.9B
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    • pp.829-837
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    • 2006
  • Due to the internet network congestion, packets may be dropped or delayed at routers. This phenomenon degrades the quality of streaming applications that require high QoS requirements. The proposed algorithm in this paper, called DBRC(Delay-Based Rate Control), tries to cause router queue occupancy to reach a steady state or equilibrium by throttling the transmission rate of the multimedia traffics when network delays tend to increase and also probing for more bandwidth when network delays tend to decrease. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm provides smooth transmission rate, nearly constant delay and low packet loss rates, compared with TFRC(TCP Friendly Rate Control) that is one of dominant multimedia congestion control algorithms.

P2P traffic Detecion and QoS Control Algorithm based Passive Monitoring (Passive Monitoring 기반의 P2P 트래픽 탐지 및 QoS 제어기법)

  • Kim, Hee-Joon;Han, Min-Kyu;Sung, Baek-Dong;Hong, Jin-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.06d
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2007
  • 최근 다양한 P2P 프로그램을 많이 사용함에 따라 네트워크에서 생겨나는 트래픽의 상당 부분이 P2P가 발생시키는 트래픽으로 이미 HTTP, FTP의 양을 훨씬 뛰어넘고 있다. 현재 인터넷 환경에서 방화벽을 통과하기 위해 포트번호를 변경하여 통신을 하는 새로운 P2P응용들의 행동들은 전통적인 well-known port 기반의 응용프로그램을 구분하는 단순한 분석 방법만으로 신뢰하기가 어렵다. 새로운 P2P 응용들과 같은 트래픽 모니터링의 정확도를 높이기 위해서는 TCP/IP 헤더만이 아니라 패킷이 담고 있는 페이로드 내용에 대한 조사 차원의 모니터링 방법이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 TCP/IP 헤더 정보와 더불어 패킷의 페이로드 내용을 조사하여 P2P 트래픽을 탐지하는 모니터링 기법을 제안한다. 이어 탐지되는 P2P 트래픽에 대하여 Linux Netfilter Framework의 Queuing Discipline에서 제공하는 계층적인 우선순위 큐를 사용하여 일정한 양의 대역폭을 할당하는 정책을 적용함으로써 안정적이면서 효율적인 네트워크 운용 방안을 제시한다.

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Performance Improvement of IP Handover by Data Link Trigger (데이터링크 트리거에 의한 IP 핸드오버 성능 개선)

  • Ki, Jang-Geun;Lee, Kyu-Tae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2016
  • In the traditional wireless LAN model, scan procedure to search a new AP starts when the predefined number of Rx failure of beacon frames are occurred. In this case, lots of data packet loss occur during MN's handover because loss of the relatively longer data packet starts before the small-sized beacon loss. Newly developed scanning mechanism in this paper has the beacon counter that increases when the Rx power level of beacon frame is less than the threshold and the previous rx power level. New scan procedure starts when the counter exceeds the predefined number. Beacon Rx power threshold is verified and performance of the new WLAN model is evaluated under UDP and TCP traffic environment.

Performance Improved Buffer Management Algorithm for GFR Service (GFR 서비스를 위한 성능 향상된 버퍼관리 알고리즘)

  • Cho Hae-Seong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 2005
  • The existing buffer management scheme is caused by with burstness characteristic of the TCP traffic and with only the transmission which is not loss it provides the smallest transmission rate guarantee where the GFR demands and a fair characteristic. In order to provide a high fair characteristic from the dissertation which it sees with the smallest transmission rate guarantee where the GFR demands it proposed the existing buffer algorithm which applies a Fuzzy mechanism in the existing buffer management technique. The proposed algorithm decides a packet disuse used by three parameters which are composed of tagging information, the buffer usage, and the load of VC. Simulation results shows that the fairness and goodput of the proposed algorithm were excellent where the size of MCR will become larger, from the switch the Double-EPD or the DFBA was visible a similar efficiency even from size change of the buffer. The algorithm which is proposed provides a good throughput and a fair characteristic.

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Desiogn of secure IP SAN with high-speed paralllel PS-WFSR (고속 병렬형 PS-WFSR을 적용한 보안 IP SAN 설계)

  • Kim, Bong-Geun;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.2164-2170
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    • 2011
  • Rapid surge in date quantity lead to increase in storage demand from corporate. The existing SAN with fiber channel is being changed to IP-based SAN environment due to installment and maintenance cost. But the IP-based network still have some similar security problems as existing TCP/IP network. Also, for the security reasons of storage traffic, data are encrypted, but with the existing system, data larger than 10G can't be handled. To address security and speed issue, this paper proposes to a structure applied to IP SAN environment with Parallel Structure Word-based FSR (PS-WFSR) as hardware.

A Study on the Active Traceback Scheme Respond ing to a Security Incident (침해사고 대응을 위한 능동적 역추적 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park Myung Chan;Park Young Shin;Choi Yong Rak
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.1 s.33
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2005
  • Current security reinforcement systems are Passive defense system that only blocks filter to all traffic from the attacker. So, Those are weak re-attack and Stepping Stones attack because active response about attacker is lacking. Also, present techniques of traceback need much time and manpower by log information collection and trace through the personal inspection and active response is lacking. In this paper, We propose technique for TCP connection traceback that can apply in present internet and trace to inserted marking on IP header to correspond re-attack and Stepping Stones attack. Therefore, Proposed technique is unnecessary correction of existing network component and can reduce size of marked information and overhead of resources.

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Developing a Sustainable IoT Platform (지속 가능한 IoT 플랫폼 개발)

  • Choi, Hyo Hyun;Lee, Gyeong young;Yun, Sang un
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.243-244
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는지속 가능한 IoT Platform을 개발 하였다. 개발된 IoT(Internet of Things) Platform은 센서를 제어하는 특정 시스템과의 통신을 통한 제어 및 데이터 전달에 용이하고, 제한된 통신 환경 및 낮은 전력에서도 지속적인 작동이 가능하여 가용성(Availability)과 확장성(Extensibility)이 뛰어나다. 본 논문에서는 지속 가능한 IoT Platform의 테스트를 위해 클라우드 컴퓨팅 플랫폼인 AWS EC2(Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud, EC2)에 구축하였으며, DataBase 서버로는 오픈 소스 관계형 데이터베이스 관리 시스템인 MariaDB를 선정하였으며, 센서를 제어하는 특정 시스템인 스마트 미러 시스템(Smart Mirror System)과 미세먼지 제어 시스템(Air Quality Control System)에 기존의 Google IoT Platform에서 사용되는 MQTT Protocol(Message Queuing Telemetry Transport Protocol)와 지속 가능한 IoT Platform를 위해 개발된 TCP/IP Protocol를 사용하여 비교했다. 개발된 IoT Platform은 UTM(Unmanned Aircraft System Traffic Management)으로 확장할 계획이다.

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UDP-Based Active Scan for IoT Security (UAIS)

  • Jung, Hyun-Chul;Jo, Hyun-geun;Lee, Heejo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.20-34
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    • 2021
  • Today, IoT devices are flooding, and traffic is increasing rapidly. The Internet of Things creates a variety of added value through connections between devices, while many devices are easily targeted by attackers due to security vulnerabilities. In the IoT environment, security diagnosis has problems such as having to provide different solutions for different types of devices in network situations where various types of devices are interlocked, personal leakage of security solutions themselves, and high cost, etc. To avoid such problems, a TCP-based active scan was presented. However, the TCP-based active scan has limitations that it is difficult to be applied to real-time systems due to long detection times. To complement this, this study uses UDP-based approaches. Specifically, a lightweight active scan algorithm that effectively identifies devices using UPnP protocols (SSDP, MDNS, and MBNS) that are most commonly used by manufacturers is proposed. The experimental results of this study have shown that devices can be distinguished by more than twice the true positive and recall at an average time of 1524 times faster than Nmap, which has a firm position in the field.

Analysis of the Interference between Parallel Socket Connections and Prediction of the Bandwidth (병렬 연결 간의 트래픽 간섭 현상 분석 및 대역폭 예측)

  • Kim Young-Shin;Huh Eui-Nam;Kim Il-Jung;Hwang Jun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2006
  • Recently, many researchers have been studied several high performance data transmission techniques such as TCP buffer Tuning, XCP and Parallel Sockets. The Parallel Sockets is an application level library for parallel data transfer, while TCP tuning, XCP and DRS are developed on kernel level. However, parallel socket is not analyzed in detail yet and need more enhancements, In this paper, we verify performance of parallel transfer technique through several experiments and analyze character of traffic interference among socket connections. In order to enhance parallel transfer management mechanism, we predict the number of socket connections to obtain SLA of the network resource and at the same time, affected network bandwidth of existing connections is measured mathematically due to the interference of other parallel transmission. Our analytical scheme predicts very well network bandwidth for applications using the parallel socket only with 8% error.

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