• 제목/요약/키워드: System boundary

검색결과 3,712건 처리시간 0.031초

이동 하중의 질량효과를 고려한 보의 동적응답 (Dynamic Response of a Beam Including the Mass Effect of the Moving Loads)

  • 최교준;김용철
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 스프링힌지, 클램프, 단순지지, 탄성지반, 다수의 병진 및 회 전스프링 그리고 중간지지점의 조합으로 구성되어 있는 보에 대하여 우선 Hamilton원 리에 의하여 정확한 보의 특성방정식을 유도하고 모든 경계조건을 만족하는 직교다항 식을 구한 후, 스프링, 댐퍼로 구성된 여러개의 질량이 일정한 속도로 이동할 경우에 대하여 Galerkin방법과 수치적분 방법을 사용하여 동적응답을 구하였다. 또한 구속 조건 및 경계조건이 변함에 따라 동적응답에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다.

지역 극좌표계를 이용한 임의 형상 자유단 평판의 자유진동해석을 위한 무요소법 개발 (Development of Meshless Method for Free Vibration Analysis of Arbitrarily Shaped Free Plates Using Local Polar Coordinates)

  • 강상욱
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.674-680
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    • 2008
  • A new meshless method for obtaining natural frequencies of arbitrarily shaped plates with the free boundary condition is introduced in the paper. In order to improve the characteristics of convergence and accuracy of the method, a special local polar coordinates system is devised and located for each of nodes distributed along the boundary of the plate of interest. In addition, a new way of decreasing the size of the system matrix that gives natural frequencies of the plate is employed to reduce the amount of numerical calculations, which is needed for computing the determinant of the system matrix. Finally the excellence of the characteristics of convergence and accuracy of the method is shown in several case studies, which indicate that natural frequencies by the proposed method are very accurate and converged swiftly to exact values as the number of boundary nodes increases.

새로운 지도 경쟁 학습 알고리즘의 개발과 전력계통 과도안정도 해석에의 적용 (A New Supervised Competitive Learning Algorithm and Its Application to Power System Transient Stability Analysis)

  • 박영문;조홍식;김광원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.591-593
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    • 1995
  • Artificial neural network based pattern recognition method is one of the most probable candidate for on-line power system transient stability analysis. Especially, Kohonen layer is an adequate neural network for the purpose. Each node of Kehonen layer competes on the basis of which of them has its clustering center closest to an input vector. This paper discusses Kohonen's LVQ(Learning Victor Quantization) and points out a defection of the algorithm when applied to the transient stability analysis. Only the clustering centers located near the decision boundary of the stability region is needed for the stability criterion and the centers far from the decision boundary are redundant. This paper presents a new algorithm ratted boundary searching algorithm II which assigns only the points that are near the boundary in an input space to nodes or Kohonen layer as their clustering centers. This algorithm is demonstrated with satisfaction using 4-generator 6-bus sample power system.

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만곡 수로에서의 파랑 전파 예측을 위한 경계 고정 좌표계의 적용 (Application of Boundary-Fitted Coordinate System to the Wave Propation in a Circular Channel)

  • Jung Lyul Lee
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 경계처리 및 계산과정에 있어서 좀더 개선된 파랑 예측이 보장되도록 기존의 정방형 좌표계에서 수립된 포물선형 및 쌍곡선형 파랑 모델을 경계고정좌표계에 적용하였다. 일정 수심의 만곡 수로를 따라 진행 및 반사하는 파랑에 대한 이론해와 비교하여 수치 모델 결과는 모두 만족할만하였다. 포물선형 모델의 반사 파랑 모의는 반사물에 접근한 입사파를 다시 외해 경계 쪽으로 역계산하여 수행된다.

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Investigation of Burst Pressures in PWR Primary Pressure Boundary Components

  • Namgung, Ihn;Giang, Nguyen Hoang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.236-245
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    • 2016
  • In a reactor coolant system of a nuclear power plant (NPP), an overpressure protection system keeps pressure in the loop within 110% of design pressure. However if the system does not work properly, pressure in the loop could elevate hugely in a short time. It would be seriously disastrous if a weak point in the pressure boundary component bursts and releases radioactive material within the containment; and it may lead to a leak outside the containment. In this study, a gross deformation that leads to a burst of pressure boundary components was investigated. Major components in the primary pressure boundary that is structurally important were selected based on structural mechanics, then, they were used to study the burst pressure of components by finite element method (FEM) analysis and by number of closed forms of theoretical relations. The burst pressure was also used as a metric of design optimization. It revealed which component was the weakest and which component had the highest margin to bursting failure. This information is valuable in severe accident progression prediction. The burst pressures of APR-1400, AP1000 and VVER-1000 reactor coolant systems were evaluated and compared to give relative margins of safety.

Numerical Study of Interior Ballistics with Moving Boundary

  • Sung, Hyung-Gun;Park, Sol;Hong, Gi-Cheol;Roh, Tae-Seong;Choi, Dong-Whan
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
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    • pp.659-665
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    • 2008
  • The 1-D numerical study of the interior ballistics has been conducted. The unsteady compressible 1-D CFD code using SIMPLER algorithm and QUICK scheme has been developed. The mathematical model of the two-phase flow has been established for the behavior of the interior ballistics. The moving boundary due to the projectile motion as the physical phenomena of the interior ballistics results in the varied control volume. In order to analyze the moving boundary, the numerical codes, which apply the ghost-cell extrapolation method and the Lagrangian method respectively, have been developed. The ghost-cell extrapolation method has been used in the Eulerian coordinate system. The Lagrangian method has been used in Non-Eulerian coordinate system. These codes have been verified through the analysis of the free piston motion problem in the tube. Through this study, the basic techniques of the numerical code for the multi-dimensional two-phase flow of the interior ballistics have been obtained.

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Boundary Control of an Axially Moving Belt System in a Thin-Metal Production Line

  • Hong, Keum-Shik;Kim, Chang-Won;Hong, Kyung-Tae
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an active vibration control of a translating steel strip in a zinc galvanizing line is investigated. The control objectives in the galvanizing line are to improve the uniformity of the zinc deposit on the strip surfaces and to reduce the zinc consumption. The translating steel strip is modeled as a moving belt equation by using Hamilton’s principle for systems with moving mass. The total mechanical energy of the strip is considered to be a Lyapunov function candidate. A nonlinear boundary control law that assures the exponential stability of the closed loop system is derived. The existence of a closed-loop solution is shown by proving that the closed-loop dynamics is dissipative. Simulation results are provided.

Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3-PbZrO3계의 삼방정, 정방정 및 상경계조성에서의 MnO2 첨가에 따른 유전 및 압전특성에 비교 (Comparisons on Dielectric and Peizoelectric Proeprties of Rhombohedral, Tetragonal and Morphotropic Phase Boundary in Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3-PbZrO3 System with MnO2 Addition)

  • 전구락;손정호;김정주;조상희
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.488-494
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    • 1988
  • Effects of MnO2 addition on themicrostructure, dielectric and piezoelectric properties of Rhombohedral, Tetragonal and Morphotropic phase boundary(MPB) in Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3-PbZrO3 system were investigated and respectively the amount of MnO2 addition was 0, 0.2, 0.5, 1.0, 3.0wt%. In the tetragonal region, compared with the Rhombohedral and Morpotropic phase boundary, Mechanical quality factor(Qm), Curie temperature(Tc) and Dissipation factor were promoted by addition of MnO2. According to the results of the microstructure, dielectric and piezoelectric properties, the solid solution range of MnO2 addition in this system was 0.2-0.5wt%.

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2D 이미지의 윤곽선 인식을 통한 2.5D 급속 정밀부조시스템 (2.5D Quick Turnaround Engraving System through Recognition of Boundary Curves in 2D Images)

  • 신동수;정성종
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2011
  • Design is important in the IT, digital appliance, and auto industries. Aesthetic and art images are being applied for better quality of the products. Most image patterns are complex and much lead-time is required to implement them to the product design process. A precise reverse engineering method generating 2.5D engraving models from 2D artistic images is proposed through the image processing, NURBS interpolation and 2.5D reconstruction methods. To generate 2.5D TechArt models from the art images, boundary points of the images are extracted by using the adaptive median filter and the novel MBF (modified boundary follower) algorithm. Accurate NURBS interpolation of the points generates TechArt CAD models. Performance of the developed system has been confirmed through the quick turnaround 2.5D engraving simulation linked with the commercial CAD/CAM system.

Modified Boundary-Fitted Coordinate System Method for HDD Slider Analysis

  • 황평
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2004
  • The hard disk drive performance depends strongly on air bearing characterisitcs of the head slider. The objective of the slider design is to provide accurate positioning of the magnetic read/write element at the very small height above the disk. Application of the numerical methods is required due to complexity of the air bearing surface of the slider. The Boundary-Fitted Coordinate System Divergence Formulation method can be used for calculation of pressure distribution in the case of steep film thickness gradients. In the present work, the interpolating functions used in the expression for the Couette flow are modified in order to improve the solution characteristics in the extremely high compressibility number region. The advantages of the modified method are demonstrated on example of the flat skewed slider. Finally, the modi.ed method is applied to analysis of the static characteristics of the femto-slider. The analysis results indicate the effect of the silder's air bearing surface crown on the flying height and the pitching angle in steady state position.