• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• v.13 no.6
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• pp.2254-2261
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• 2018

This paper analyzes stability of current control in respect of four cases of battery energy storage system (BESS) in a stand-alone microgrid. The stand-alone microgrid is composed of BESS, diesel generator and controllable loads, where all of them have a rated power of 50kW. The four cases are considered as following: 1) BESS with a stiff grid 2) BESS with the diesel generator 3) BESS with passive damping + diesel generator 4) BESS with active damping + diesel generator, and their stabilities are analyzed in the frequency domain and discrete time domain. The comparative analysis for four cases are verified through simulation and experiments through demonstration site of the stand-alone microgrid, where the DC link is connected to a 115kW battery bank composed of 48 lead-acid batteries (400AH/12V). Experimental results show a good agreement with the analysis.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.25 no.1
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• pp.78-84
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• 2011

Using sensors to detect current or voltage of motors is disadvantaged because motor is exposed to vibration, impacts, corrosion, high temperature and humidity in the machinery structure like HEV. In the case of IPMSM, position information is included not only in the flux or EMF term but also in the rotator inductance because of its saliency. To solve this problem, a new mathematical model of IPMSMs on fixed frame is proposed and an extended EMF includiing rotating position information is defined to estimate extended EMF. A strong low-pass filter through the variable cut-off frequency using velocity function was proposed. This makes it is possible to estimate extended EMF by least order disturbance observer. The proposed method was proved through the experiment.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.27 no.8
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• pp.98-104
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• 2013

AC machines are in wide use in industry and d-q transformation from 3 phase of a, b, c is commonly used to analyze these kinds of machines. The equivalent circuits of d and q axis are, however, generally cross coupled and difficult to analyze. In this study, a modeling technique of AC machine including induction and PM synchronous motors using matrix vector is proposed. With that model, it can not only explain the AC machines physically but also make it simple to analyze them. The separating process of d and q components is not needed in this model and this model can be applied to analyze asymmetric motors like IPMSM machine. With this technique, the model becomes simple, easy to understand physically, and yields results that are the same as those from other models. These simulation results of the proposed model for induction motor are compared with those of other models to verify the method proposed.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2004.07a
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• pp.265-268
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• 2004

교류 전동기의 전류 제어 특성은 전동기의 재정 수의 특성, 전류 제어기의 구성 및 제어 주기, PWM기법 및 주파수에 의해 달라지며, 시스템의 동적 특성 및 효율에도 큰 영향을 미친다. 본 논문은 PMSM(Permanent magnet synchronous motor)의 동기좌표계에서 벡터 제어 시 전류 제어 특성을 분석할 수 있는 실제와 동일한 디지털 전류 제어기 및 SVPWM(Space Vector PW)을 포함한 시뮬레이터를 구현하였으며 고속 및 일반 PMSM을 대상으로 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 그 결과 전류 제어 특성의 예측 가능함을 보였다.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2004.07a
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• pp.406-410
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• 2004

Generally, a voltage difference exists between the reference and the output voltagesin a pulse width modulated (PWM) voltage source inverter (VSI). In this paper, the nonlinearity in a PWM VSI is analyzed and a new on-line estimation method in consideration of parameter variations for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is proposed to compensate the time varying voltage distortion.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.184-193
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• 2014

This paper presents a high performance ZPE(zero-phase-error) speed controller for PMSM(permanent magnet synchronous motor) drives. A comparison study between conventional general purpose speed controller in modern industry fields such as PI, IP and 2-degree of freedom controller presented also. The proposed ZPE speed controller is found suitable for vector controlled PMSM drives in giving the high level of performance while maintaining the excellent response at the time of speed command changing. In MATLAB-based comparative simulation and experiment results with commercial drive system, the proposed method shows a superior control performance compared with the conventional speed controller widely-used.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.8-12
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• 2006

Master-slave (M-S) strategies implemented with chain circuits are the main option in order to distribute clock signals along synchronous networks in several telecommunication and control applications. Here, we study the two types of masterslave chains: Without clock feedback, i.e., one-way master-slave (OWMS) and with clock feedback, i.e., two-way master-slave (TWMS) considering the slave nodes as second-order phase-locked loops (PLL) for several types of loop low-pass filters.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2000.07a
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• pp.262-264
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• 2000

This paper presents an effect of UPFC to the power system analysis. UPFC is equivalently represented as a synchronous condenser and load, while the active and reactive power of the specific transmission line and the voltage of the bus is scheduled appropriately. This procedure is implemented by IPLAN which is an application program in PSS/E. The simulation results show that UPFC is very effective to control the transmission line over-load and bus voltage variation.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2014.11a
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• pp.131-134
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• 2014

PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)은 가공기, 로봇, 공장 자동화 등 현재까지도 산업 시스템 전반에 널리 쓰이고 있으며, 그에 대한 연구도 활발히 진행되고 있다. 하지만 PMSM에 부하를 인가하거나 혹은 기계 몸체와의 결합 과정에서 기구부가 가지고 있는 고유진동 주파수에 의해 동력 전달 부분에 있어 기계계의 응답 특성은 불안정해지고, 떨림 현상이 발생된다. 본 논문에서는 PMSM을 이용한 회전 운동 시스템에서 출력되는 전류에 기구부가 가지고 있는 특정 영역의 고유진동 주파수를 제거한 전류를 적응 노치필터를 통해 내보낸다. 그 결과 기계부의 떨림 현상을 제거하고, 안정적인 제어 시스템을 제안한다. 이 제어알고리즘을 가상실험으로 필터 통과 전과 후의 결과를 비교 및 분석하도록 한다.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2014.11a
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• pp.29-30
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• 2014

전동기의 손실은 크게 동손과 철손으로 구분된다. 하지만 철손은 비선형적인 특성 때문에 제어에서 고려되지 않는 경우가 많았다. 본 논문에서는 동손뿐만 아니라 철손까지 제어에 반영하여 최소 손실로 구동하기 위하여 전동기의 철손을 모델링한다. 이때 구동조건에 따라 최소 손실 점을 실험적으로 측정하여 철손의 계수를 결정하였다. 구성된 손실 모델을 바탕으로 주어진 속도와 토크 조건에서 최적의 전류 지령을 생성하는 최소 손실 벡터제어 알고리즘을 소개하고, 실험을 통해 기존의 제어 방식과의 차이를 검증하여 효용성을 입증한다.