• 제목/요약/키워드: Symbolic Data

검색결과 344건 처리시간 0.027초

The Effects of Clothing Consumption Values and Subjective Age on the Fashion Adoption of Elderly Women

  • Kim, Ji-Yeon;Jun, Dae-Geun;Oh, Kyung-Wha
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.1008-1020
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates the effects of clothing consumption values and subjective age on fashion adoption. To explain the fashion adoption of elderly women, 5 dimensional consumption values were adopted as explanatory factors, and subjective age is included as a moderating factor. This study tested the relationship of variables with survey data from a convenient sample of elderly women. A total of 235 complete responses were obtained from women between 50 and 71 years of age. The results are as follows. First, factor analysis on clothing consumption values resulted in 5 dimensional structures of consumption values for the sample (epistemic, symbolic, harmonic, popular, and practical values). A factor analysis on subjective age resulted in 2 dimensions (physical and mental age). Second, epistemic, popular, harmonic (-) and symbolic values (except practical value) significantly affected fashion adoption. Third, the epistemic value was the strongest factor regardless of physical and mental age but the effects of epistemic, popular, harmonic, symbolic, and practical values changed depending on the level of the moderating factor.

Design models for predicting shear resistance of studs in solid concrete slabs based on symbolic regression with genetic programming

  • Degtyarev, Vitaliy V.;Hicks, Stephen J.;Hajjar, Jerome F.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.293-309
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    • 2022
  • Accurate design models for predicting the shear resistance of headed studs in solid concrete slabs are essential for obtaining economical and safe steel-concrete composite structures. In this study, symbolic regression with genetic programming (GPSR) was applied to experimental data to formulate new descriptive equations for predicting the shear resistance of studs in solid slabs using both normal and lightweight concrete. The obtained GPSR-based nominal resistance equations demonstrated good agreement with the test results. The equations indicate that the stud shear resistance is insensitive to the secant modulus of elasticity of concrete, which has been included in many international standards following the pioneering work of Ollgaard et al. In contrast, it increases when the stud height-to-diameter ratio increases, which is not reflected by the design models in the current international standards. The nominal resistance equations were subsequently refined for use in design from reliability analyses to ensure that the target reliability index required by the Eurocodes was achieved. Resistance factors for the developed equations were also determined following US design practice. The stud shear resistance predicted by the proposed models was compared with the predictions from 13 existing models. The accuracy of the developed models exceeds the accuracy of the existing equations. The proposed models produce predictions that can be used with confidence in design, while providing significantly higher stud resistances for certain combinations of variables than those computed with the existing equations given by many standards.

WeXGene: 웹 기반 XML 데이터 생성기 (WeXGene: Web-based XML Data Generator)

  • 신선미;정회진;이상호
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제12D권2호
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    • pp.199-210
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    • 2005
  • XML 데이터베이스 시스템 성능 평가를 수행하기 위해서는 다양한 형태의 XML 데이터 생성을 필요로 한다. 기존 XML 데이터 생성기들은 특정 성능 평가에 적용 가능한 데이터만을 생성하고, 그 기능 또한 매우 제한적이다. 본 논문에서는 기존 XML 데이터 생성기들의 제한된 기능을 보완하고 동시에 새로운 기능들을 추가한 새로운 XML 데이터 생성기인 "WeXGene"을 제안한다. WeXGene은 열 단위 또는 행 단위의 데이터를 포함하는 사용자 데이터 화일 및 "SDTD(Symbolic DTD)" 또는 입력 파라미터를 명시한 구조 정의 화일을 이용하여 XML 데이터를 생성한다. 또한 사용자 데이터 화일 없이도 임의의 데이터론 포함하는 XML 데이터 생성이 가능하다. 본 논문은 WeXGene의 구체적인 설계 내용, 구조, 데이터 생성과정 등을 기술한다. 또한 타 XML 데이터 생성기와 기능을 비교 분석하였다.

브랜드의 기능적 이미지와 상징적 이미지의 역할 (A Role of Functional and Symbolic Image of the Brand)

  • 윤성욱;윤동일
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.1745-1752
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목적은 브랜드의 이미지가 브랜드 신뢰 및 브랜드에 대한 감정적 몰입과 행동적 몰입에 미치는 영향에 대하여 알아보고자 하는 것이다. 이를 위해 브랜드의 이미지를 구성하고 있는 요소 중 기능적 이미지와 상징적 이미지가 브랜드 대한 신뢰에 영향을 미치고, 브랜드 신뢰는 다시 브랜드에 대한 감정적 몰입 및 행동적 몰입에 미치는 효과를 검증해 보았다. 이를 위해 브랜드 제품사용 경험이 있는 대학생을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 총217부의 설문지를 이용한 구조방정식모델 분석을 이용해 변수들 간의 관계를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 브랜드의 기능적 이미지와 상징적 이미지는 브랜드 신뢰에 대해서 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 브랜드 신뢰 또한 브랜드에 대한 감정적 몰입 및 행동적 몰입에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결론에는 연구결과에 따른 요약과 실무적시사점, 연구의 한계점 및 향후 연구방향에 대한 제언을 하였다.

브랜드 라이센싱이 소비자지각에 미치는 연구 - 상품유형과의 적합성이 지각된 위험에 미치는 영향을 중심으로 - (Brand License Effects on Consumer's Preception - Focus on Perceived Risk and Congruence between Product and Brand type -)

  • 김상조
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.79-95
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 브랜드 라이센싱이 소비자의 브랜드인지구조에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위해 진행되었다. 소비자 입장에서 브랜드는 상품에 관한 제한된 정보를 보충해주는 강력한 정보 원천이다. 브랜드확장전략은 강력한 브랜드를 가진 유명기업이 활용할 수 있는 전략적 대안이지만 브랜드파워가 약한 기업은 활용하기 힘든 전략이다. 이에 본 연구는 다수의 기업이 활용할 수 있는 브랜드 라이센싱에 관심을 갖고 라이센싱 및 상품유형과 브랜드 경험가치의 적합성이 소비자 위험지각에 미치는 영향을 탐구하였다. 이를 위해 상징재인 가방과 경험재인 크루즈상품을 런칭하려는 가상의 기업을 설정하고, 경험적 가치와 상징적 가치를 지닌 유명브랜드를 라이센싱하는 상황을 가정하는 유사실험을 진행하였다. 조사결과 소비자의 위험지각은 브랜드 태도에 음(-)의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 상품유형과 라이센싱된 브랜드의 적합성은 상징재보다 경험재에서 소비자의 위험지각을 더 많이 줄여주는 것으로 분석되었다. 특히 상징재의 브랜드라이센싱은 경제적위험과 기능적 위험지각을 축소해주지 못하는 것으로 나타났다.

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가격인지차원과 점포속성이 패션제품 점포선택행동에 미치는 영향;백화점, 할인점, 인터넷 쇼핑몰을 중심으로 (Effects of Price Perception and Store Attributes on Fashion-Related Store Choice Behavior;Focused on Department Store, Discount Store, and Internet Shopping Mall)

  • 성희원
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제32권8호
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    • pp.1274-1285
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate influences of perceived price dimensions and store attributes on store choice behavior. Three major retail formats, department store, discount store, and internet shopping mall in retail industry were compared with respect to store attributes and intention to purchase fashion products. Data were obtained from 427 consumers aged 25-49 years old. The results were as follows. (1) Multidimensional aspects of the price construct were identified: price-quality schema, prestige sensitivity, price mavenism, value consciousness, price consciousness, and sales proneness. (2) Store attributes included product assortment, quality per price (Q/P), service, and symbolic image in general. However, store attribute factors of three retail formats consisted of slightly different items. Department stores presented the highest level of mean scores on product quality, customer service, and symbolic images, while internet mall exhibited highest on product variety, information comparison, and quality per price. (3) Respondents presented high level of intention to purchase fashion products at internet mall, department store, and discount store in that order. (4) Purchase intention at department store was predicted by Q/P, service, symbolic image, prestige sensitivity, product assortment, clothing consumption, and age in order. Purchase intention at discount store was influenced by assortment & Q/P, symbolic image, clothing consumption, and sales proneness, whereas internet mall was predicted by product assortment, Q/P, service, price mavenism, and price-quality schema.

타셈 싱(Tarsem Singh) 영화 '백설공주' 의상에 표현된 매직리얼리즘 특성 (Characteristic of magical realism expressed in Tarsem Singh's movie [Mirror, Mirror])

  • 양수현;이연희
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.375-390
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    • 2017
  • The aims of this research were to characterize magic realism by analyzing existing magical reality literature reviews and research and to identify material that may inspire ideas for stage and film costume design by analyzing and drawing design characteristics and magic realism of costumes from Director Tarsem Singh's movie, 'Mirror, Mirror'. For the methodology, characteristics of magic realism in literature and, movies were analyzed, with a theoretical consideration of these materials on magical realism. Data on costume design and magical realism characteristics for use in the analysis were collected from the main characters of 'Mirror, Mirror' as well as from other characters. The result of this analysis was the emergence of five common characteristics of the magic realism Historicity, the most remarkable characteristic seen in Tarsem Singh films, was expressed through the symbolic meaning and decorative patterns shown by the traditional-style costumes, colors. Symbolization was expressed through the symbolic meaning, decorative elements, and traditional clothes, as shown by the colors and forms of the costumes. Fantasy was expressed through the colors, decorative elements, forms of traditional clothing, and forms with symbolic meaning. Reproducibility was expressed through the method of decorative element, symbolic meaning, traditional forms and de-structural clothes. Ambiguity, which can be associated with the combined characteristics of historicity and fantasy, was expressed in the clothes worn in the scenes that confounded time and space within the film.

The Structural Relationship among Brand Dependence, Brand Attitude, Brand Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention of Online Golf Product Consumers

  • Park, Woo-Young;Kim, Seyun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the structural relationship among brand dependence, brand attitude, brand satisfaction and repurchase intention of online golf goods consumers. To achieve the purpose of this study, a survey was conducted on consumers who had experience in purchasing golf goods online by visiting golf driving ranges in Seoul and Kyeonggi area. A total of 200 people were surveyed and 197 data were used for the final data processing. SPSS 23 and AMOS 23 were used for data processing. We obtained the following results. First, brand dependence had a positive effect on brand attitude, but it did not have a significant effect on repurchase intention.Second, brand attitude had a positive effect on brand satisfaction and repurchase intention; third, brand satisfaction had a positive effect on repurchase intentionFirst, face has been shown to have a significant impact on symbolic consumption propensity. Second, symbolic consumption tendencies have a significant impact on product satisfaction and intention to purchase new products. Third, product satisfaction has been shown to have a negative impact on the intention of purchasing new products.

패션 콜레보레이션 브랜드에 대한 소비자 반응 -콜레보레이션 유형과 브랜드 민감성 효과- (Consumer Responses toward Fashion Collaboration Brands -Effects of Collaboration Type and Brand Sensitivity-)

  • 김은영;고순화
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제36권10호
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    • pp.1058-1073
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    • 2012
  • This study examines the effects of collaboration type and brand sensitivity on consumer responses toward fashion collaboration brands. For this study, six brands of fashion collaboration were selected by collaboration types: collaboration with same industry (Uniqlo-Jill Sander, H&M-Sonia Rykiel, and Levis-Jean Paul Gaultier) and collaboration with different industries (LG-Prada, Samsung-Armani, and LG-Levis). A selfadministered questionnaire was developed based on the literature that mainly included brand sensitivity, consumer response (brand association, brand values, and purchase intention), and marketing strategic elements in the context of fashion collaboration. For collecting the data, respondents were asked to choose and assess a previously purchased brand. A total of 299 usable data responses were obtained from Korean consumers aged from 15 to 40 years old. The consumer response toward the fashion collaboration brand consisted of four factors: Emotional value, perceived quality, symbolic value, and brand association. The results showed that the collaboration type had the main effect on emotional value, symbolic value, and purchase intention. Brand sensitivity had the main effect on brand association, emotional value, symbolic value, and purchase intention. There was also an interaction effect on emotional value. With respect to strategic marketing elements, product differentiation, premium pricing, and value pricing had partially positive effect on consumer responses; however, promotion had a negative effect on consumer responses (e.g., perceived quality, and emotional value). In addition, collaboration type or brand sensitivity moderated the effect of strategic marketing elements on consumer responses. This study discussed a managerial implication to develop a strategic brand alliance to manage brand equity in the fashion marketplace.

관광지 매력성이 지각된 가치 및 충성도에 미치는 영향: 방한 일본인 관광객을 중심으로 (Influence on the Destination Attractiveness on Perceived Value, Satisfaction, Loyalty among Japanese Tourists)

  • 고선희;박은숙
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.467-477
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 방한 일본인 관광객의 관광지 매력성이 관광객의 지각된 가치와 충성도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 한국을 방문한 일본인 단체 관광객을 대상으로 설문을 배포하여 수거하였고 구조방정식 모형을 활용하여 실증분석 하였다. 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 관광지 매력성 중 자연 문화 요인은 기능적 가치, 상징적 가치 모두에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 매력성 중 편의성과 접근성은 관광객의 기능적 가치와 상징적 가치 모두에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 편의성과 접근성 모두 상징적 가치보다 기능적 가치에 더 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인 되었다. 셋째, 관광객의 기능적 가치는 충성도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나 상징적 가치는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다.