• 제목/요약/키워드: Sweating Symptoms

검색결과 180건 처리시간 0.027초

해면 정맥동 혈전증(Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis) 치험례 (CAVERNOUS SINUS THROMBOSIS : A CASE REPORT)

  • 장현석;장명진;김용관;김경원
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.447-455
    • /
    • 1995
  • Cavernous sinus thrombosis is one of the major complications of abscesses of the maxillofacial region. The initial symptoms of CST are usually pain in the eye and tenderness to pressure. this is associated with high fluctuating fever, chills, rapid pulse, and sweating. Venous obstruction subsequently causes edema of the eyelids, lacrimation, proptosis, chemosis and retinal hemorrhages. Blindness is sometimes an accompaniment of cavernous sinus thrombosis when the infection also involves the orbit. There is also cranial nerve involvement (oculomotor, troclear, abducence) and ophthalmoplegia, diminished or absent corneal reflex, ptosis, and dilation of the pupil occur. The terminal stages bring signs of advanced toxemia and meningitis. Infections of the face can cause a septic thrombosis of the cavernous sinus. Furunculosis and infected hair follicles in the nose are frequent causes. Extractions of maxillary anterior teeth in the presence of acute infection and especially curettage of the sockets under such circumstances can cause this condition. The infection is usually staphylococcal. The inflection may spread directly through the pterygoid plexus of veins and the pterygomaxillary space and then ascend into the sinus or it may spread directly from the pterygopalatine space to the orbit. This is possible because of the absence of valves in the angular, facial, and ophthalmic veins. The treatment is empirical antibiotic therapy followed by specific anbibiotic therapy based on blood or pus culture. The inflection usually involves one side, however, it may easily spread to the opposite side through the circulus sinus. Unless it is treated early, the prognosis is poor even in this doses. Occasionally the antibiotics will not adequately resolve the septic thrombus, and death ensues. the use of anticoagulants to prevent venous thrombosis has been recommended, but the efficacy of such therapy has not been substantiated. Surgical access through eye enucleation has been suggested. We report a case which demonstrates cavernous sinus thrombosis by the infection after the functional neck dissection and the intraoral reconstruction with auriculomastoid fascio-cutaneous island flap.

  • PDF

건강개염(健康槪念)의 사상의학적(四象醫學的) 고찰(考察) (A Study on 'Health' concept of Sasang Constitutional Medicine)

  • 황민우;임진희;정용재;김상복;이수경;고병희;송일병;이태규
    • 사상체질의학회지
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.88-99
    • /
    • 2003
  • Background and Objective : The status of development of instruments to assess the 'health status' reflecting the concept of Sasang Constitutional Medicine is still far from satisfaction, despite their importance in building basic data for health promotion, evaluation of effectiveness of treatment, health policy and so on. for these reasons the health scale of Sasang Constitutional Medicine shod be developed. Therefore as from of preliminary research, this study is to review the concept of health and symptoms in health status in Sasang Constitutional Medicine. Methods : It was researched as bibliologically with Dong-mu's chief medical writings such as ${\ulcorner}Dongyi$ Soose $Bowon{\lrcorner}$(東醫壽世保元)${\ulcorner}Dongyi$ Soose Bowon Sasang Chobongyun(東醫壽世保元四象草本卷)${\lrcorner}$ - Results and conclusion : 1. In Sasang Constitutional Medicine, it is suggested that Inherent vitality(命脈實數) has relations to health and Knowledge-Acting(知行) is a primary factor which affects health. And it is thought that Healthy condition(完實無病) is that human being has enough Healthy energy(保命之主) of Small viscera. 2. In Sasang Constitutional Medicine, it is thought that stool, urine, sweating and digestion become important indexes to measure the physical health state. 3. In Sasang Constitutional Medicine, it is thought that the mental health is in control of inclination of mind by golden mean(中庸) and in tranquillity of constant mind according to constitution. 4. In Sasang Constitutional Medicine, it is thought that the social health is state thar can do social acting harmoniously by keeping away from alcohol, sexual appetite, property and power.

  • PDF

이하선 절제술 후 요오드-녹말 검사를 이용한 Frey 증후군의 발생 빈도 및 임상 양상 (Incidence and Characteristics of Frey's Syndrome after Parotidectomy by Minor's Starch-Iodine Test)

  • 강태욱;송창면;김홍대;고석화;장연일;지용배;태경
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2016
  • Objectives: Frey's syndrome is an infrequent complication after parotidectomy and its incidence varies from 23.5% to 50.8% in the literature. The objective of this study was to evaluate the actual incidence and clinical characteristics of Frey's syndrome. Methods: We analyzed 31 patients who underwent parotidectomy and serial Minor's starch-iodine test. The mean follow-up period was $66{\pm}26.1$ months (range, 24-118 months). The Frey's syndrome was analyzed using a questionnaire for the assessment of the subjective symptom and Minor's starch-iodine test for the objective measurement at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after the surgery and then every 6 or 12 months. Minor's starch-iodine test was graded from 0 to 3 according to the area of discolorization. Results: Frey's syndrome occurred in 11 patients (35.5%) on the Minor's starch-iodine test. The mean onset of Frey's syndrome on the starch-iodine test was $13.6{\pm}10.4$ months after parotidectomy. Sixteen patients (51.6%) complained about gustatory sweating and flushing. The onset of the subjective symptom was $11.27{\pm}6.96$ months after the surgery. There was a significant correlation between the grade of the starch-iodine test and the severity of subjective symptoms (P <0.001). Various factors including size and location of tumor, incision method, and extent of parotidectomy did not correlate with the Frey's syndrome. Conclusion: The incidence of Frey's syndrome was 35.5% on the Starch-Iodine test, and the onset was about postoperative 13.6 months.

구강건조증에 대한 필로카핀 구강양치액의 효과 (Effect of Pilocarpine Mouthwash on Xerostomia)

  • 김지현;박주현;권정승;안형준
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
    • /
    • 제36권1호
    • /
    • pp.21-24
    • /
    • 2011
  • 구강건조증이란 주관적인 구강 내 건조감으로 정의되며, 이는 약물, 타액선 질환, 방사선 치료, 쉐그렌 증후군, 심리적 요인 등과 같은 다양한 원인에서 비롯된다. 구강 건조증 환자 중 현저한 타액선 기능 감소가 존재하는 경우 구강캔디다증, 치아우식증, 치주질환, 미각변화, 구취 등의 병발증이 나타날 수 있다. 이러한 구강건조증의 치료로는 우선적으로 구강건조를 유발하는 원인요소를 제거하거나, 환자의 불편감을 감소시키기 위한 대증요법이 주가 되며 실제로 타액 분비 기능이 감소된 경우 이로 인한 합병증을 예방하기 위한 치료와 타액분비를 자극할 수 있는 약물치료를 시행할 수 있다. 이 중 타액분비를 촉진시키는 약물인 필로카핀은 구강건조증 치료제로 널리 사용되어 왔다. 하지만 발한작용, 비뇨기 및 위장관계의 비정상적인 기능유도, 심혈관계 및 호흡기계에 대한 위험 등의 부작용이 있어 천식, 만성폐질환, 심혈관계 질환자에게는 주의 깊은 사용이 요구되며, 특히 조절되지 않는 천식환자의 경우 필로카핀의 절대적 금기증으로 사용이 금지된다. 이처럼 구강건조증 치료에 있어 필로카핀은 부작용으로 인해 전신적인 투여에 많은 제한이 있다. 따라서, 필로카핀의 부작용을 최소화하기 위해 국소적으로 사용되는 방법 중의 하나인 필로카핀 양치액을 이용하여 치료한 증례를 통해 그 효과를 확인해보고자 하였다.

폐경후 호르몬대체요법에 대한 인터넷 웹싸이트 자료 내용 및 학술 연구 경향 분석과 국내 한방병원 내원환자에 관한 연구 (A Study about the News Searched on Web-site Related to HRT and Analysis of Perimenopausal and Postmenopausal Patient Who Visited Dept, of Ob&Gy Korean Medicine Hospital)

  • 김동일
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.219-235
    • /
    • 2006
  • Purpose : To investigate the medical information related to HRT online and the medical treatment of perimenopausal and postmenopausal women in the Dept. of Ob&Gy Korean Medicine Hospital, after the discontinuance of the WHI trial in U.S, July 2002. Methods : With the key-words "HRT", "Hormone Replacement therapy", "호르몬 대체요법(HRT)", 갱년기 증후군(perimenopausal syndrome)", “폐경기후증후군(postmenopausal syndrome)", I searched for the information from July 2002 to 2005 on DAUM, the representative portal site in Korea, and I've got a grasp of the tendency of the informational propagation on HRT. Moreover, I investigated chief complaints and tendency of give up HRT of the perimenopausal and postmenopausal women(aged between 47 and 60) who visited Dept. of Ob&Gy Korean Medicine Hospital for 2 years and 6 months since July 2002. Results : 1) Searching for the news on DAUM, I found; 2 articles on the methods of HRT: 4 on the positive effects of HRT: 4 on the general items including the positive effects of HRT: 19 on the side effects of HRT: 1 on the insignificant effect of HRT :4 on the apprehensions about HRT: 3 on the strengthening of the criteria on medical fees review: 3 on the discontinuance of HRT: 8 on the alternative materials and medicines to HRT: 4 on the guidance for the phyto-estrogen. 2) I analyzed chief complaints of 120 women. The majority of chief complaints were vasomotor symptoms like hot flush and sweating. There were only 4 patients who wanted to give up HRT. Conclusion : The side effects of HRT were objectively dealt with online but there was not enough effective and continuous guidance. In the case that a woman not on HRT wishes to overcome perimenopausal period through KM therapy, this information may have affected her decision. However, not many women who were already on HRT terminated the therapy for fear of side effects and switched to KM therapy. Promotion of KM therapy in improving health during perimenopausal and postmenopausal period is desperately needed.

  • PDF

Occupational Heat Stress Impacts on Health and Productivity in a Steel Industry in Southern India

  • Krishnamurthy, Manikandan;Ramalingam, Paramesh;Perumal, Kumaravel;Kamalakannan, Latha Perumal;Chinnadurai, Jeremiah;Shanmugam, Rekha;Srinivasan, Krishnan;Venugopal, Vidhya
    • Safety and Health at Work
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.99-104
    • /
    • 2017
  • Background: Workers laboring in steel industries in tropical settings with high ambient temperatures are subjected to thermally stressful environments that can create well-known risks of heat-related illnesses and limit workers' productivity. Methods: A cross-sectional study undertaken in a steel industry in a city nicknamed "Steel City" in Southern India assessed thermal stress by wet bulb globe temperature (WBGT) and level of dehydration from urine color and urine specific gravity. A structured questionnaire captured self-reported heat-related health symptoms of workers. Results: Some 90% WBGT measurements were higher than recommended threshold limit values ($27.2-41.7^{\circ}C$) for heavy and moderate workloads and radiational heat from processes were very high in blooming-mill/coke-oven ($67.6^{\circ}C$ globe temperature). Widespread heat-related health concerns were prevalent among workers, including excessive sweating, fatigue, and tiredness reported by 50% workers. Productivity loss was significantly reported high in workers with direct heat exposures compared to those with indirect heat exposures ($x^2=26.1258$, degrees of freedom = 1, p < 0.001). Change in urine color was 7.4 times higher among workers exposed to WBGTs above threshold limit values (TLVs). Conclusion: Preliminary evidence shows that high heat exposures and heavy workload adversely affect the workers' health and reduce their work capacities. Health and productivity risks in developing tropical country work settings can be further aggravated by the predicted temperature rise due to climate change, without appropriate interventions. Apart from industries enhancing welfare facilities and designing control interventions, further physiological studies with a seasonal approach and interventional studies are needed to strengthen evidence for developing comprehensive policies to protect workers employed in high heat industries.

피부소양증(皮膚瘙痒症) 치료(治療)에 관(關)한 임상적(臨床的) 연구(硏究) (A Clinical study on the Treatment of Pruritus)

  • 박성식
    • 사상체질의학회지
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.361-376
    • /
    • 1999
  • 1. 연구배경(硏究背景) 및 목적(目的) 피부질환의 가장 흔한 증상 가운데 하나인 소양증(瘙痒症)에 대한 임상적(臨床的) 연구(硏究)를 시행하여 소양증의 특성을 정확히 파악하고 치료에 도움을 주고자 하였다. 2. 연구방법(硏究方法) 1997년 11월부터 1999년 9월까지 1년 10개월간 동국대학교 분당한방병원 사상체질과에 소양증(瘙痒症)을 주소로 하여 내원한 외래환자 가운데 2회 이상 내원하여 치료경과가 확인된 59영(남자 35명, 여자 24명)을 대상으로 소양증 환자의 일반적(一般的) 특성(特性), 소양증(瘙痒症)의 양태(樣態), 치료특성(治療特性), 치료효과(治療效果)를 조사하고 분석하였다. 3. 연구결과(硏究結果) 소양증은 남자가 여자보다 많았으며 20대와 30대에서 많았다. 소양증의 이환기간(罹患其間)은 1개월에서 1년 미만인 경우가 많았고, 양방(洋方) 의료기관을 거쳐서 오는 경우가 대부분이었다. 소양증은 주야(晝夜)구분 없이 심한 경우가 많았고, 소양증 환자의 전신증상(全身症狀)은 전체적으로 대변이상(大便異常)이 많았으며, 사상체질별로는 소음인(少陰人)에서는 소화불량(消化不良)과 수면장애(睡眠障碍)가 많았고, 소양인(少陽人)에서는 대변이상(大便異常)과 설태이상(舌苔異常)이 많았으며, 태음인(太陰人)에서는 설태이상(舌苔異常)과 한출이상(汗出異常)이 많았다. 소양증에 많이 사용된 처방은 곽향정기산(藿香正氣散), 양격산화탕(凉膈散火湯), 청심연자탕(淸心蓮子湯) 등이었고, 치료효과(治療效果)의 분포는 호전(好戰)이 61.0%. 비호전(非好戰)이 39.0%로 나타났다. 치료효과는 연령이 30세 이상인 경우가 20세 이하인 경우보다 유의하게 호전되었으며. 이환기간이 1년 미만으로 짧은 경우가 1년 이상으로 긴 경우보다 유의하게 호전되었으며, 양방치료를 않거나, 지속적으로 치료 중인 경우가 간헐적으로 치료중인 경우보다 유의하게 호전되었으며, 소양증의 정도가 심한 경우가 약한 경우보다 유의하게 호전되었다.

  • PDF

간호개념에 대한 기초조사 (The Empirical Exploration of the Conception on Nursing)

  • 백혜자
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.65-87
    • /
    • 1981
  • The study is aimed at exploring concept held by clinical nurses of nursing. The data were collected from 225 nurses conviniently selected from the population of nurses working in Kang Won province. Findings include. 1) Nurse's Qualification. The respondents view that specialized knowledge is more important qualification of the nurse. Than warm personality. Specifically, 92.9% of the respondents indicated specialized knowledge as the most important qualification while only 43.1% indicated warm personality. 2) On Nursing Profession. The respondents view that nursing profession as health service oriented rather than independent profession specifically. This suggests that nursing profession is not consistentic present health care delivery system nor support nurses working independently. 3) On Clients of Nursing Care The respondents include patients, family and the community residents in the category of nursing care. Specifically, 92.0% of the respondents view that patient is the client, while only 67.1% of nursing student and 74.7% of herself. This indicates the lack of the nurse's recognition toward their clients. 4) On the Priority of Nursing care. Most of the respondents view the clients physical psychological respects as important component of nursing care but not the spiritual ones. Specially, 96.0% of the respondents indicated the physical respects, 93% psychological ones, while 64.1% indicated the spiritual ones. This means the lack of comprehensive conception on nursing aimension. 5) On Nursing Care. 91.6% of the respondents indicated that nursing care is the activity decreasing pain or helping to recover illness, while only 66.2% indicated earring out the physicians medical orders. 6) On Purpose of Nursing Care. 89.8% of the respondents indicated preventing illness and than 76.6% of them decreasing 1;ai of clients. On the other hand, maintaining health has the lowest selection at the degree of 13.8%. This means the lack of nurses' recognition for maintaining health as the most important point. 7) On Knowledge Needed in Nursing Care. Most of the respondents view that the knowledge faced with the spot of nursing care is needed. Specially, 81.3% of the respondents indicated simple curing method and 75.1%, 73.3%, 71.6% each indicated child nursing, maternal nursing and controlling for the communicable disease. On the other hand, knowledge w hick has been neglected in the specialized courses of nursing education, that is, thinking line among com-w unity members, overcoming style against between stress and personal relation in each home, and administration, management have a low selection at the depree of 48.9%,41.875 and 41.3%. 8) On Nursing Idea. The highest degree of selection is that they know themselves rightly, (The mean score measuring distribution was 4.205/5) In the lowest degree,3.016/5 is that devotion is the essential element of nursing, 2.860/5 the religious problems that human beings can not settle, such as a fatal ones, 2,810/5 the nursing profession is worth trying in one's life. This means that the peculiarly essential ideas on the professional sense of value. 9) On Nursing Services. The mean score measuring distribution for the nursing services showed that the inserting of machine air way is 2.132/5, the technique and knowledge for surviving heart-lung resuscitating is 2.892/s, and the preventing air pollution 3.021/5. Specially, 41.1% of the respondents indicated the lack of the replied ratio. 10) On Nurses' Qualifications. The respondents were selected five items as the most important qualifications. Specially, 17.4% of the respondents indicated specialized knowledge, 15.3% the nurses' health, 10.6% satisfaction for nursing profession, 9.8% the experience need, 9.2% comprehension and cooperation, while warm personality as nursing qualifications have a tendency of being lighted. 11) On the Priority of Nursing Care The respondents were selected three items as the most important component. Most of the respondents view the client's physical, spiritual: economic points as important components of nursing care. They showed each 36.8%, 27.6%, 13.8% while educational ones showed 1.8%. 12) On Purpose of Nursing Care. The respondents were selected four items as the most important purpose. Specially,29.3% of the respondents indicated curing illness for clients, 21.3% preventing illness for client 17.4% decreasing pain, 15.3% surviving. 13) On the Analysis of Important Nursing Care Ranging from 5 point to 25 point, the nurses' qualification are concentrated at the degree of 95.1%. Ranging from 3 point to 25, the priorities of nursing care are concentrated at the degree of 96.4%. Ranging from 4 point to 16, the purpose of nursing care is concentrated at the degree of 84.0%. 14) The Analysis, of General Characteristics and Facts of Nursing Concept. The correlation between the educational high level and nursing care showed significance. (P < 0.0262). The correction between the educational low level and purpose of nursing care showed significance. (P < 0.002) The correlation between nurses' working yeras and the degree of importance for the purpose of nursing care showed significance (P < 0.0155) Specially, the most affirmative answers were showed from two years to four ones. 15) On Nunes' qualification and its Degree of Importance The correlation between nurses' qualification and its degree of importance showed significance. (r = 0.2172, p< 0.001) 0.005) B. General characteristics of the subjects The mean age of the subject was 39 ; with 38.6% with in the age range of 20-29 ; 52.6% were male; 57.9% were Schizophrenia; 35.1% were graduated from high school or high school dropouts; 56.l% were not have any religion; 52.6% were unmarried; 47.4% were first admission; 91.2% were involuntary admission patients. C. Measurement of anxiety variables. 1. Measurement tools of affective anxiety in this study demonstrated high reliability (.854). 2. Measurement tools of somatic anxiety in this study demonstrated high reliability (.920). D. Relationship between the anxiety variables and the general characteristics. 1. Relationship between affective anxiety and general characteristics. 1) The level of female patients were higher than that of the male patient (t = 5.41, p < 0.05). 2) Frequencies of admission were related to affective anxiety, so in the first admission the anxiety level was the highest. (F = 5.50, p < 0.005). 2, Relationship between somatic anxiety and general characteristics. 1) The age range of 30-39 was found to have the highest level of the somatic anxiety. (F = 3.95, p < 0.005). 2) Frequencies of admission were related to the somatic anxiety, so .in first admission the anxiety level was the highest. (F = 9.12, p < 0.005) 0. Analysis of significant anxiety symptoms for nursing intervention. 1. Seven items such as dizziness, mental integration, sweating, restlessness, anxiousness, urinary frequency and insomnia, init. accounted for 96% of the variation within the first 24 hours after admission. 2. Seven items such as fear, paresthesias, restlessness, sweating insomnia, init., tremors and body aches and pains accounted for 84% of the variation on the 10th day after admission.

  • PDF

소아청소년기 폐결핵의 방사선상 침범위치에 따른 배양 양성률과 임상양상에 대한 연구 (Clinical Review of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Teenagers According to the Involved Lung)

  • 임봉칠;김령;김경심;김용욱;김은영;유은정;유주희;조형민
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.148-155
    • /
    • 2010
  • 목적 : 청소년기 폐결핵의 침범위치에 따른 임상양상 및 배양률의 차이에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 방법 : 2000년부터 2008년까지 광주기독병원에서 폐결핵으로 외래 및 입원치료 했던 10-20세 환자를 대상으로 의무기록지와 흉부방사선 소견을 통한 후향적 조사를 시행하였다. 결과 : 총 66명 중 90.9%가 15-20세였고, 평균나이는 16.82세(범위 10-20세)였다. 기침(74.2%), 객담(60.6%), 발열(39.5%) 순으로 많았다. 도말검사 42.4%, 배양검사 60.6%, PCR검사 69.7%의 양성률을 보였다. 공동형성이 18명, 가슴막삼출이 18명에서 보였다. 객담도말검사에서 침범엽수가 많을수록 양성률은 통계적으로 의미있게 높았다(P<.05). 치료기간은 평균 7개월이었다. 하폐야 결핵 12명(A군), A군을 제외한 폐병변이 있는 44명(B군), 결핵 가슴막염만 있는 10명(C군)으로 구분하였으며, 각 군간의 임상양상 및 배양 양성률의 차이는 통계적인 유의성은 없었다. 결론 : 청소년기 후반으로 갈수록 폐결핵이 증가하고, 폐결핵의 특징적인 방사선 소견으로 진단하기 어려운 하폐야 결핵에 대한 관심이 필요하겠다.

일개 여자대학교 학생의 최근 10년간 폐결핵 동태 및 임상경과에 관한 고찰 (The Epidemiologic and Clinical Study of Pulmonary Tuberculosis - Among Students at One Women's University for Recent 10 Years -)

  • 최희정;홍영선;오지영;천선희;김경자;김만애;민홍기;최삼섭;이기용
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • 제42권4호
    • /
    • pp.465-473
    • /
    • 1995
  • 연구배경: 결핵은 국가관리사업이 시작되면서 점차 유병률이 감소하였으나 최근 당뇨, 악성종양 및 면역결핍 질환등이 늘어나면서 결핵이 중요한 국민보건문제로 대두됨에 따라 일개 여자대학교 학생을 대상으로 최근 10년간 폐결핵의 동태와 임상양상에 대한 변화를 알아보고자 하였다. 방법: 1983년에서 1992년까지 최근 10년간 이화여자대학교 보건소에 폐결핵으로 등록하여 치료관리를 받고 종결된 자 612명을 대상으로 진료기록을 근거로 후향적으로 분석하였다. 결과: 1) 전체 폐결핵 유병률은 1983년 0.63%에서 1992년 0.11%로 꾸준히 감소하였으며, 1학년 유병률 및 입학년도별 재학기간중 발생률은 1989년 이후 현저히 감소하였다. 2) 결핵발견 계기별 환자분포는 정기검진 45.6%, 입학신검 34.5%, 의료기관 12.0%, 보건소 진료 5.4%, 복학신검 2.5%의 순이었다. 3) 결핵의 과거력이 있었던 환자는 70명(11.4%)였고, 그 중 폐결핵의 재치료 환자는 61명(10.0%) 이였으며, 가족력은 612명중 142명으로 23.3% 였다. 4) 폐결핵의 중증도별 분포는 경중 530예(86.6%), 중등증 79예(12.9%), 중증 3예(0.5%) 였다. 5) 진단시 초기 증상으로 경한 호흡곤란이 30.1%, 발한 14.9%, 피로감 14.3%, 열감 11.7%, 객혈 8.2% 순이었고 객담, 기침 등의 중상은 적었다. 6) 치료기간은 경증군은 $10.6{\pm}3.6$ 개월, 중증증군이 $14.9{\pm}5.2$개월로 경종군에서 짧았다(p<0.05). 7) 치료약물의 부작용은 위장장애가 7.2%, 간염 1.8%, 피부발진 0.8% 였으며, streptomycin을 사용한 환자에서의 부작용은 9.1% 였다. 결론: 일개 여자대학교 학생을 대상으로 조사한 폐결핵 유병률은 전국 결핵 실태조사에서 발표된 대학생 유병률 및 20~24세 유병률에 비하여 현저히 낮았으며, 점차 감소되어 1989년 이후 현저히 감소되었고 치료효과도 바람직 하였다. 따라서 학생 집단에서의 정기적인 건강검진이 중요하며 이를 효율적으로 이용하기 위한 대책이 필요하다고 생각한다.

  • PDF