• 제목/요약/키워드: Surface curvature

검색결과 629건 처리시간 0.026초

3차원 인체 측정치들을 이용한 중년 여성의 유방 형태에 따른 유형 (Classification of Middle Aged Women's Breast Shapes Using 3D Body Measurement Data)

  • 이현영;홍경희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2010
  • The breast types of middle-aged women of 80A (formerly 80B) size were classified through a 3D scanned nude body. Thirty seven measurements including the radius of curvature, surface area, volume, surface length, and breast displacements were used as input variables. We extracted five main factors through the factor analysis of the measurements and classified 36 subjects into 3 clusters through the cluster analysis. As a result of the factor analysis, the size of the breast, breast sag, the curvature of the inner and the outer breast curve, the width of the breast, and the nipple direction were found as the main factors. For the results of the classification of breast types, Cluster 1 was characterized by narrow breast width and unsymmetrical under the breast curve, whereas Cluster 2 was a wide and sagged shape. Cluster 3 was classified into big breast volume and symmetrical under-breast curve. The results are useful to the product development of high quality brassieres which reflect the 3D characteristics of breast types of middle-aged women.

Estimation of geometry-based manufacturing cost of complex offshore structures in early design stage

  • Nam, Jong-Ho;Sohn, Se-Hwan;Singer, David J.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.291-301
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    • 2012
  • A scalar metric for the assessment of hull surface producibility was known to be useful in estimating the complexity of a hull form of ships or large offshore structures by looking at their shape. However, it could not serve as a comprehensive measuring tool due to its lack of important components of the hull form such as longitudinals, stiffeners, and web frames attached to the hull surface. To have a complete metric for cost estimation, these structural members must be included. In this paper, major inner structural members are considered by measuring the complexity of their geometric shape. The final scalar metric thus consists of the classes containing inner members with various curvature magnitudes as well as the classes containing curved plates with single and double curvature distribution. Those two distinct metrics are merged into a complete scalar metric that accounts for the total cost estimation of complex structural bodies.

TUBES IN SINGULAR SPACES OF NONPOSITIVE CURVATURE

  • Chai, Young-Do;Lee, Doo-Hann
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.1129-1142
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we estimate area of tube in a CBA(0)-space with extendible geodesics. As its application, we obtain an upper bound of systole in a nonsimply connected space of nonpositive curvature. Also, we determine a relative growth of a ball in a CBA(0)-space to the corresponding ball in Euclidean plane.

Diagnostics for Regression with Finite-Order Autoregressive Disturbances

  • Lee, Young-Hoon;Jeong, Dong-Bin;Kim, Soon-Kwi
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.237-250
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    • 2002
  • Motivated by Cook's (1986) assessment of local influence by investigating the curvature of a surface associated with the overall discrepancy measure, this paper extends this idea to the linear regression model with AR(p) disturbances. Diagnostic for the linear regression models with AR(p) disturbances are discussed when simultaneous perturbations of the response vector are allowed. For the derived criterion, numerical studies demonstrate routine application of this work.

H,K곡률에서 세밀한 물체의 표현을 위한 임계치의 선정 (Selection of Threshold for Complex Objects Representation from the H,K Curvatures)

  • 조동욱
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2003년도 춘계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.426-429
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 3차원 물체의 인식을 위한 표면 분류시 그 임계치를 선정하는 방법에 대해 제안하고자 한다. 특히 보다 세밀하고 복잡한 물체의 표현을 위해 사용하여 왔던 평균 곡률과 가우스곡률이 가지고 있던 문제점인 임계치 선정 문제를 통계적 방법에 의해 해결하는 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 끝으로 본 논문의 유용성을 실험에 의해 입증하였다.

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RIBAUCOUR TRANSFORMATIONS OF THE SURFACES WITH CONSTANT POSITIVE GAUSSIAN CURVATURES IN THE 3-DIMENSIONAL EUCLIDEAN SPACE

  • PARK, Joon-Sang
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2006
  • We associate the surfaces of constant Gaussian curvature K = 1 with no umbilics to a subclass of the solutions of $O(4,\;1)/O(3){\times}O(1,\;1)-system$. From this correspondence, we can construct new K = 1 surfaces from a known K = 1 surface by using a kind of dressing actions on the solutions of this system.

Range 정보로부터 3차원 물체 분할 및 식별 (Segmentation and Classification of 3-D Object from Range Information)

  • 황병곤;조석제;하영호;김수중
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, 3-dimensional object segmentation and classification are proposed. Planar object is segmented surface using jump boundary and internal boundary. Curved object is segmented surfaces by maximin clustering method. Segmented surfaces are classified by depth trends and angle measurement of normal vectors. Classified surfaces are merged according to adjacent surfaces and compared to Guassian curvature and mean curvature method. The proposed methods have been successfully applied to the synthetic range images and shows good classification.

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CHENG -YAU OPERATOR AND GAUSS MAP OF TRANSLATION SURFACES

  • Kim, Dong Seo;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2021
  • We study translation surfaces in the Euclidean 3-space ��3 and the Gauss map N with respect to the so-called Cheng-Yau operator ☐. As a result, we prove that the only translation surfaces with Gauss map N satisfying ☐N = AN for some 3 × 3 matrix A are the flat ones. We also show that the only translation surfaces with Gauss map N satisfying ☐N = AN for some nonzero 3 × 3 matrix A are the cylindrical surfaces.

On Ruled Surfaces with a Sannia Frame in Euclidean 3-space

  • Senyurt, Suleyman;Eren, Kemal
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제62권3호
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    • pp.509-531
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    • 2022
  • In this paper we define a new family of ruled surfaces using an othonormal Sannia frame defined on a base consisting of the striction curve of the tangent, the principal normal, the binormal and the Darboux ruled surface. We examine characterizations of these surfaces by first and second fundamental forms, and mean and Gaussian curvatures. Based on these characterizations, we provide conditions under which these ruled surfaces are developable and minimal. Finally, we present some examples and pictures of each of the corresponding ruled surfaces.