• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.136-144
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• 1997

Usually triangular patches are used to transfer geometric shape in Rapid Prototyping CAM system. STL, a list of triangles, is de facto standard in RP industry. Because STL does not have topological infoma- tion, it can cause errornous results. So STL should be verified before using. After adding support structures to anchor the part to the platform and to prevent sagging or distortion, slicing and layer by layer manufactur- ing process are done. But triangular patch is surface model and cannot provide sufficient information on geometry in the above processes. So, geometric modeling is necessary in verifying STL, adding support structures and slicing. It is natural that triangle based modeling is the best when tringular patches are used as input. Considering support structures, solid and faces coexist in RP process. Therefore non-manifold modeler is required. In this study, triangle based non-manifold geometric modeling is proposed for RP sys- tem consistent with STL input.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.587-591
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• 1996

Usually triangular patches are used to transfer geometric shape in Rpaid Prototyping CAM system. STL, a list of triangles, is de facto in RP industry. Because STL has no topology data, it can cause errornous results. So, STL should be verified before using. After adding support structures to anchor the part to the platform and to prevent sagging or distortion, slicing and layer by layer manufacturing process are done. But triangular patch is surface model and cannot provide dufficient information on geometry in the above processes. So, geometric modeling is necessary in verifying STL, adding support structures, and slicing. It is natural that triangle based modeling is the best when traingular patches are used as input. Considering support structures, solid and faces coexist in RP process. Therefore non-manifold modeler is required. In this study, triangle based non-manifold geometric modeling is proposed for RP system consitent with STL input.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.787-811
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• 1999

Let M be the maximal ideal space of the Banach algebra $H^{\infty}$ of bounded analytic functions on the open unit disc $\triangle$. For a positive singular measure ${\mu}\;on\;{\partial\triangle},\;let\;{L_{+}}^1(\mu)$ be the set of measures v with $0\;{\leq}\;{\nu}\;{\ll}\;{\mu}\;and\;{{\psi}_{\nu}}$ the associated singular inner functions. Let $R(\mu)\;and\;R_0(\mu)$ be the union sets of $\{$\mid$\psiv$\mid$\;<\;1\}\;and\;\{$\mid${\psi}_{\nu}$\mid$\;<\;0\}\;in\;M\;{\setminus}\;{\triangle},\;{\nu}\;\in\;{L_{+}}^1(\mu)$, respectively. It is proved that if $S(\mu)\;=\;{\partial\triangle}$, where $S(\mu)$ is the closed support set of $\mu$, then $R(\mu)\;=\;R0(\mu)\;=\;M{\setminus}({\triangle}\;{\cup}\;M(L^{\infty}(\partial\triangle)))$ is generated by $H^{\infty}\;and\;\overline{\psi_{\nu}},\;{\nu}\;{\in}\;{L_1}^{+}(\mu)$. It is proved that %d{\theta}(S(\mu))\;=\;0$ if and only if there exists as Blaschke product b with zeros $\{Zn\}_n$ such that $R(\mu)\;{\subset}\;{$\mid$b$\mid$\;<\;1}\;and\;S(\mu)$ coincides with the set of cluster points of $\{Zn\}_n$. While, we proved that $\mu$ is a sum of finitely many point measure such that $R(\mu)\;{\subset}\;\{$\mid${\psi}_{\lambda}$\mid$\;<\;1}\;and\;S(\lambda)\;=\;S(\mu)$. Also it is studied conditions on \mu for which $R(\mu)\;=\;R0(\mu)$.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제8권9호
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• pp.34-41
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• 2008

MIPv4와 같은 기존의 이동성 지원 방안들은 데이터 전달에서의 지연 및 Triangle routing이라는 문제점을 갖고 있었다. 본 논문은 차세대 통합망 환경에서 MPLS (Multi Protocol Label Switching)의 LSP (Label Switched Path)를 이용하여 앞서 이야기한 문제점을 극복할 수 있는 새로운 이동성 지원 구조 및 방안을 제안한다. 제안된 구조는 이동 단말의 위치를 관리하는 LMS(Location Management Server)를 도입하여 이동 단말의 위치를 관리하고, FA 간 터널링을 위해 MPLS LSP를 도입함으로써 상기 문제들을 극복하였으며, 큐잉 이론을 기반으로 한 수학적 분석을 통해 기존의 방안(MIP 등)보다 우수함을 보인다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.241-255
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• 2019

본 연구는 양육미혼모 위기지원 프로그램 참여자들의 경험을 통해 사회복지실천 방안을 찾아보는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이에 KDB나눔재단의 트라이앵글 사업에 참여한 양육미혼모의 경험과 변화과정을 이해하기 위해, 12명을 심층면접하고 질적연구방법을 적용하여 주제분석 하였다. 분석결과, 트라이앵글 사업 참여 이전 미혼모가 살아가기 힘든 사회에서 삶의 위기의 악순환으로 살아갈 의지를 상실하였으나, 트라이앵글 서비스를 통해 '임신-출산-양육'에 대한 포괄적인 지원을 받고 이를 통해 미혼모와 그 자녀가 살아갈 의지가 생성되는 경험을 하였다. 이러한 경험의 기저에는 기업재단과 미혼모 당사자 조직을 비롯한 다전문가 집단의 참여, 공공-민간기관의 협력 체계 구축, 생활안정 지원금을 통한 자립 기반의 마련 등의 운영전략과 조건이 있었다. 이러한 연구결과에 근거하여 우리나라 미혼모 지원 체계의 한계를 보완할 수 있는 실천적 정책적 함의를 제언하였다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.163-169
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• 1999

Mobile-IP는 모빌컴퓨터 이용자가 IP 주소를 변경하지 않으면서 자유로이 장소를 이동할 수 있도록 개발된 프로토콜이다. 본래 IP 주소는 고정된 위치를 가정하고 개발되었기 때문에, Mobile-IP에서는 사용자의 이동성을 지원하기 위해 홈 에이전트(Home Agent)와 외부에이전트(Foreign Agent) 라는 개념을 도입하였으며 에이전트 발견(Agent Discovery), 등록(Registration), 터널링(tunnelling)등의 기법을 사용한다. 경로 최적화(route optimization)는 통신노드에게 이동 호스트의 care-of address를 알려 줌으로써 triangle routing 문제를 피할 수 있게되었다. 이외에도 보다 진보된 성능향상 방안으로 한 사이트 안에서 빈번한 지역이동성으로 야기되는 오버헤드를 줄이기 위한 외부 에이전트들의 계층화(Hierarchical FAs), 통신에 참여하는 외부 에이전트에 버퍼링 메카니즘(Buffering Mechanism)을 설치하여 이동 호스트로 향한 패킷을 분실하지 않도록 하는 Smooth handoffs 등의 방법들이 제안되었다. 본 논문에서는 호스트의 이동성을 지원하기 위해 고려해야 할 문제점과 기존에 제안된 기법들을 살펴보고자 한다.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
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• 제29권9호
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• pp.991-1002
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• 1996

The objectives of this study were to obtain normative data for 45 mother-daughter pairs on spine, femur(neck, ward's triangle, trochanter) and total body BMD (bone mineral density) measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry, anthropometric measurement, body composition, biochemical markers, nutrient intakes and energy expenditure, to determin the interrelations of these factors within each group, to measure familial resemblance for each variable. We observed significantly positive correlations between height, weight, head, hip and calf circumferences, tricep, femur and calf skinfold thickness, total lean body mass(=weight-total fat body mass-bone mineral content), protein and fat intakes, Ca index, serum total protein and albumin of monter-daughter pairs(p<.05-p<.001). Among mothers, age, osteocalcin, higher, weight, Ca and energy intakes were predictors of BMDs. Among daughters, weight and energy intake were predictors of BMDs. The BMD in lumbar spine(r=.48, p<.01), femoral neck(r=.38, p<.05), ward's triangle(r=.36, p<.05) of the mothers were significantly correlated with those of the daughters, after adjustment for mother's age, hight, weight, osteocalcin, Ca and energy intakes and daughter's weight, energy intake. In regression analyses, mother's BMD also were positively associated with daughter's BMD in lumbar spine, femoral neck, ward's triangle. Our findings support that mothers with low BMD tended to have daughters with low BMD. In the age groups studied, as well genetic factors as environmental factors may have an important role in determining BMD. This study suggests that women may successfully enhance their genetically determined BMD through adequate nutrient intakes and weight bearing exercise.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.280-291
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• 2021

Background: Based on the fact that the Korea Medical Dispute Mediation and Arbitration Agency is a public institution established by social demands for medical disputes, this study reviews the publicness of public organization and discusses its policy implications. Methods: Through Moore's strategic triangle, which consists of legitimacy and support, public value and operational capacity, the process of creating public value is examined. For the analysis, case studies were conducted using related literature data from 2012, when the agency was established, to the present. Results: As a result of the analysis, first, the related law examined in the operational capability has been revised dozens of times, but the revised law has its own contradictions and limitations. The human resource system is also being improved, but there is a problem with the fairness and reliability of the arbitration process, especially due to the limitations of the appraiser system. Second, in terms of legitimacy and support, a regional gap occurred despite efforts to improve accessibility through the expansion of the organization. And the arbitration agency failed to reconcile conflicts caused by stakeholders' perception of each other as a trade-off relationship. Third, the public value result shows that, despite many explicit (statistical) achievements, citizens' use of the past dispute resolution means (litigation) has not decreased. Likewise, the perception of value makers (citizens) is important for creating public value as an invisible result, but it has not yet been formally investigated, so the performance can not be recognized. Conclusion: While the organization's efforts for continuous change and improvement are encouraging, it is not perceived as a better means of resolving disputes and improving quality of services. Therefore, it is necessary to reconsider the institutional design centered on value creators.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.138-147
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• 2003

무선 환경에서 단말의 이동성을 지원하는 데는 현재의 인터넷 프로토콜은 많은 문제점을 지니고 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하고자 모바일 IP가 등장했지만, 삼각형 라우팅, 각 호스트의 홈 IP 주소의 필요성, 그리고 터널링 관리 등의 문제점이 존재한다. 또한, 실시간 멀티미디어 트래픽은 무선 환경에서는 fast hand-off, 낮은 지연, 높은 대역폭의 활용률 등을 요구한다. SIP는 멀티미디어 응용에서 효율적으로 무선 단말의 이동성을 지원해 줄 수 있으며, 차세대 네트워크(NGN)에서 멀티미디어 서비스 및 호 설정 프로토콜로서 각광 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 차세대 네트워크의 표준을 따르는 JAIN 기술을 기반으로 멀티미디어 응용에서 효율적으로 무선 단말의 이동성을 지원하고. 차세대 네트워크 표준에 부합되는 SIP 시스템의 프레임 워크를 설계한다.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제53권6호
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• pp.605-617
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• 2015

This study verifies the effectiveness of developing and implementing a leadership educational program specifically customized to improve of leadership competencies among members of multicultural family support centers and healthy family support centers. This program refers to Triangle Leadership that consists of three categories: finding individual strengths and self-esteem to enhance self-leadership, constructing a vision and roadmap to develop transformational leadership, and stress and teamwork management for competent servant leadership. In order to improve its completeness, focus group interview was adopted for 10 employees in the center and supervised by two professionals. The program was also conducted twice for 142 members of multicultural family support centers and healthy family support centers across the Korea. The result of implementation (with regard to the satisfaction level for the contents of the program) showed that both first and second rounds had improvement in all three categories compared to what was expected before taking the education program. The level of satisfaction for instructor and program operation was more enhanced (as well for the second time) compared to the first round. The evidence of program effectiveness indicates that there is a high anticipation for another approach that suits for the circumstances and requirement of centers and facilitator training.