• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sulfide synthesis

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Synthesis and Characterization of New Nickel Sulfide Precursor

  • Lee, Sang Chan;Park, Bo Keun;Chung, Taek-Mo;Hong, Chang Seop;Kim, Chang Gyoun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.365.2-365.2
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    • 2014
  • Nickel sulfide (NiS) has been utilized in optoelectronic applications, such as transformation-toughening agent for materials used in semiconductor applications, catalysts, and cathodic materials in rechargeable lithium batteries. Recently, high quality nickel sulfide thin films have been explored using ALD/CVD technique. Suitable precursors are needed to deposit thin films of inorganic materials. However, nickel sulfide precursors available for ALD/CVD process are very limited to nickel complexes with dithiocarbamate and alkanethiolate ligands. Therefore, it is essential to prepare novel nickel sulfide suitable for ALD/CVD precesses. Herein we report on the synthesis and characterization of new nickel sulfide complex with designed aminothiolate ligand. Furthermore thin films of NiS have been prepared on silicon oxide substrates by spin coating nickel precursor 10 wt% in THF. The novel complex has been characterized by means of 1H-NMR, elemental analysis, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM).

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A New Quinoline-Based Acylhydrazone for Highly Selective Fluorescence Recognition of Cu(II) and Sulfide in Aqueous Solution

  • Tang, Lijun;Zhou, Pei;Qi, Zhikai;Huang, Zhenlong;Zhao, Jia;Cai, Mingjun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.2256-2260
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    • 2013
  • A new quinoline-based acylhydrazone (1) has been synthesized and applied as a fluorescent probe. Probe 1 exhibits high selectivity and sensitivity to $Cu^{2+}$ with fluorescence "ON-OFF" behavior in HEPES buffered (1‰ DMSO, HEPES 20 mM, pH = 7.4) solution. The on-site generated 1-$Cu^{2+}$ complex displays excellent selectivity to sulfide ions with fluorescence "OFF-ON" performance through copper displacement approach.

New Application of 2-(4-N-Phenyl-3-thiosemicarbazone)-8-hydroxyquinoline as a Sensor for Relay Recognition of Cu2+ and Sulfide in Aqueous Solution

  • Tang, Lijun;Zhou, Pei;Huang, Zhenlong;Zhao, Jia;Cai, Mingjun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.2905-2908
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    • 2013
  • Fluorescent and colorimetric recognition properties of 2-(4-N-phenyl-3-thiosemicarbazone)-8-hydroxyquinoline (1) in buffered aqueous solution (1% DMSO, HEPES 20 mM, pH = 7.4) have been examined. Sensor 1 displays highly selective and sensitive recognition to $Cu^{2+}$ with fluorescence "ON-OFF" performance. The in situ formed 1-$Cu^{2+}$ complex exhibits an excellent selectivity toward sulfide ions with fluorescence "OFF-ON" behavior via $Cu^{2+}$ displacement approach. Thus, relay recognition of $Cu^{2+}$ and sulfide by a known molecule 1 has been achieved.

Synthesis of Sulfide-based Phosphors by Multiply Combined Methods Based Upon Inorganic Chemistry

  • Kakihana, Masato;Petrykin, Valery
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2009
  • We developed a panel of innovative solution-based approaches for synthesis of multicomponent sulfide phosphor materials. The application of these synthesis strategies allowed for preparation of high-purity and high-brightness $BaAl_2S_4:Eu$ and $Ba_2SiS_4:Eu$ phosphors and led to the discovery of new phosphors suitable for application in the LED-based lighting including $Sr_2ZnS_3:Eu$, $CaBaSiS_4:Eu$ and $(Ba,Sr)_2ZnS_3:Eu$.

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Electrochemical Preparation of Indidum Sulfide Thin Film as a Buffer Layer of CIGS Solar Cell (CIGS 태양전지 버퍼층으로의 활용을 위한 인듐설파이드의 전기화학적 합성)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Jin;Kim, Kyu-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2011
  • CIGS solar cells are kind of thin film solar cells, which are studied several years. CdS buffer layer that makes heterojunction between window layer and absorbing layer was one of issue in the CIGS solar cell study. New types of buffer layer consisted of indium sulfide are being studied these days owing to high price and environmental harmful of CdS. In this study, we demonstrated electrochemical synthesis of indium sulfide film as a buffer layer, which is cheaper and faster than other methods. A uniform indium sulfide film was obtained by applying two different alternating potentials. The band gap of the film was optimized by controlling temperature during the electrochemical synthesis. Using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and diffraction method we confirmed that ${\beta}$-indium sulfide was formed on ITO electrode surface.

Synthesis of conducting and magnetic nanocomposite of cross-linked aniline sulfide resin

  • Hosseini, Seyed Hossein
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2014
  • Magnetic and conducting aniline sulfide resin cross-linked (ASC-Fe3O4) nanocomposite has been prepared in the presence of aniline sulfide resin (ASR), aniline, $Fe_3O_4$ coated by polyethylene glycol (PEG) and initiator. The magnetic properties of the resulting composites showed ferromagnetic behavior, such as high-saturated magnetization (Ms= 41 emu/g), and coercive force (Hc=1.5 Oe). The saturated magnetization was increased by increasing of $Fe_3O_4$ content and decreased by increasing aniline ratio. The transmission electron micrograph (TEM) and X-ray diffraction proved that nanometer-sized about 20-30 nm $Fe_3O_4$ in the composite. The average size of ASC-$Fe_3O_4$ nanocomposite with core-shell structure was about 50-60 nm, and polydisperse. This approach may also be extended to the synthesis and modification of other polymers. Electrical conductivity of aniline sulfide resin cross-linked (ASC) nanocomposite has been studied by four-point probe method and produced $3.3{\times}10^{-4}S/cm$ conductivity for it. The conductivity of the composites at room temperature depended on the $Fe_3O_4$, aniline ratio and doping degree. The thermogravimetry analysis (TGA) results showed that this resin is thermal resistance near of $500^{\circ}C$. So, It can be used for resistance thermal coating for military applications. $Fe_3O_4$-PASC nanocomposite has been flexible structure with electrical and magnetic properties.

Synthesis and electrochemical properties of cobalt sulfide-graphene oxide nanocomposites by hydrothermal method (수열합성법을 이용한 코발트 황화물-산화그래핀 나노복합체 제조 및 전기화학적 특성 연구)

  • Su Hwan Jeong;Joo-Hyung Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2023
  • Cobalt sulfide nanocomposites were synthesized through a simple hydrothermal method as anode materials for sodium ion batteries (SIBs). In this work, a cobalt sulfide nanoparticle (CoS-NF) and a cobalt sulfide nanocomposite integrated with reduced graphene oxide (CoS@G-NC) were fabricated for electrochemical energy storage performance of battery. The as-prepared CoS@G-NC electrode exhibited reversible and stable cycle performance (62 % after 30 cycles at current density of 200 mA g-1). The improved electrochemical property was attributed to the small grain growth and uniform distribution of cobalt sulfide during synthesis, which maximized the diffusion pathway for sodium ions and effectively suppressed the delamination and volume expansion of cobalt sulfide during the conversion reaction. The results provide promising anode materials for next-generation SIBs.

The Syntheses of 3-Substituted 4-(Pyridin-2-ylthio)indoles via Leimgruber-Batcho Indole Synthesis

  • Srisook, Ekaruth;Chi, Dae-Yoon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.895-899
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    • 2004
  • We have designed a new family of radioligands, 3-(amino- and hydroxymethyl)-4-(5-iodopyridin-2-ylthio)indoles, combining characteristically distinct moieties proven to impart successful binding ability in a variety of structurally diverse selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors recently published. Described in this article are the syntheses of 3-substituted 4-(5-iodopyridin-2-ylthio)-indoles, featuring successful adaptation of the modified Leimgruber-Batcho indole synthesis onto the key intermediate 1-(5-iodopyridin-2-ylthio)-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzene (6) prepared from the nucleophilic aromatic substitution of chloropyridine 7 with thiophenol 8.

Facile Synthesis, Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity of MWCNT-Supported Metal Sulfide Composites under Visible Light Irradiation

  • Zhu, Lei;Meng, Ze-Da;Oh, Won-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2012
  • This paper reported a simple deposition-precipitation method, introducing the metal (Ni, Ag and Sn) and $Na_2S{\cdot}5H_2O$ to preparedispersion metal sulfide nanoparticles on the surface of the Multi-walled carbon nanotube for synthesis of CNT-$M_xS_y$ ($NiS_2$, $Ag_2S$, SnS) composite photocatalysts. The characterization of the prepared CNT-$M_xS_y$ ($NiS_2$, $Ag_2S$, SnS) composites was performed by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray analysis and BET analysis. Furthermore, the MB degradation rate constant for CNT-SnS composite was $5.68{\times}10^{-3}$ under visible light irradiation, which was much higher than the corresponding values for other samples. The detailed formation and photocatalytic mechanism are also provided here.