• 제목/요약/키워드: Structural and vibration analysis

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자유도 저감법을 이용한 자동차 배기시스템의 벨로우즈 진동해석 (A Vibration Analysis Model for Bellows in the Vehicle Exhaust System Using Method of Reduced Degree of Freedom)

  • 심동혁;김대현;최명진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.304-308
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    • 2006
  • The focus of this study is modeling technique for a bellows in vehicle exhaust system. Bellows was developed using tile finite element model by replacing with the equivalent beam. The equivalent beam model were studied in detail. Non-structural node in the cross section of original model is given to expressing their motion. Equivalent mass matrix and stiffness matrix calculated using Guyan reduction method. Material Properties of beam was obtained from the direct comparison between equivalent model and that of Timoshenko beam model. The calculated natural frequencies and mode shape are compared with the reference results and coincided well. The results were compared with the confirmed results, which were in good agreement.

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Cover의 구조변겨을 통한 HDD의 소음 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on Noise Reduction of a HDD by Structural moification of Cover)

  • 이성진;유성우;홍순교;이장무
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.859-864
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    • 2000
  • An effective and new method of reducing the noise of a HDD by structural modification of cover was investigated in this study. The correlation between the noise characteristics of the HDD and the vibration characteristics of the cover, which is the main source of the HDD noise, is found from experiments. A theoretical analysis is performed to find the modification method of the cover, and this modification method is applied the real cover of the HDD. The modification reduces the vibration of the cover transferred from driving motor. The effect of the modification is verified through noise tests.

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지진기반 가진효과를 고려한MW 급 풍력발전기 타워의 구조진동 특성연구 (Structural Vibration Characteristics of a MW-Class Wind Turbine Tower Considering Earthquake Base Excitation)

  • 김동만;박강균;김동현;김수현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.616-620
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    • 2009
  • Modern wind turbines have been mainly erected in region where earthquake are rare or normally weak, especially Korea was thought as safety zone from earthquake. But recently, the earthquake occurs more and more frequently. So, the wind turbine design is required the structural and functional stability under the earthquake. The earthquake can influence normal operation, even if a weak earthquake. There are two ways to review the design under earthquake using Computer Applied Engineering (CAE). One is the Response Spectrum Analysis (RSA) the other is Time History Analysis (THA). In this research, dynamic response on time is obtained under the earthquake by taking into account ground accelerogram consistent with the relevant standards applied to the turbine foundation.

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지게차 구조진동 특성분석을 통한 운전자승차감 개선기법 연구 (Study on Riding Quality Improvement of a Forklift Truck through Structural Vibration Analysis)

  • 나덕주;김재환;최석배;김낙인
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.542-545
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    • 2004
  • The vibration reduction process for the driver comfort of a forklift truck is studied in this study since the related driver comfort is a primary design target in the vehicle design recently. However, the underlying study for a vibration analysis regarding to the driver comfort is still an element stage. Thus, a preceding large work has to be needed to apply the CAE technology for the detail vehicle design, and it prevents the vehicle optimal design. To reduce the proceeding large works, the evaluated process and required data are comply with the accumulated trouble shooting experiences in this study. Since the driver comfort is a human related problem, the human vibration index associated with analysis vibration result is additionally introduced as a driver comfort judgement value.

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회전 및 풍하중 가진 효과를 고려한 대형 풍력발전 로터의 구조 및 진동해석 (Structural and Vibration Analysis of Large Windturbine Rotor Considering the Rotational and Aero Load Effect)

  • 김동만;김동현;박강균;김유성
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.270-275
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    • 2008
  • In this study, computer applied engineering (CAE) techniques are full? used to conduct structural and dynamic analyses of a huge composite rotor blade. Computational fluid dynamics is used to predict aerodynamic load of the rotating wind-turbine blade model. Static and dynamic structural analyses are conducted based on the non-linear finite element method for composite laminates and multi-body dynamic simulation tools. Various numerical results for aerodynamic load, dynamic analyses are presented and characteristics of structural behaviors are investigated herein.

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유한요소-전달강성계수법에 의한 이산계 곡선보의 자유진동해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of Curved Beams Regarded as Discrete System Using Finite Element-Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method)

  • 최명수;여동준
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2017
  • A curved beam is one of the basic and important structural elements in structural design. In this paper, the authors formulated the computational algorithm for analyzing the free vibration of curved beams using the finite element-transfer stiffness coefficient method. The concept of the finite element-transfer stiffness coefficient method is the combination of the modeling technique of the finite element method and the transfer technique of the transfer stiffness coefficient method. And, we confirm the effectiveness the finite element-transfer stiffness coefficient method from the free vibration analysis of two numerical models which are a semicircle beam and a quarter circle beam.

비대칭 단면을 갖는 박벽 원형아치의 자유진동 해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of Thin-walled Circular Arch with Unsymmetric Section)

  • 김문영;민병철
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 1998
  • In this study, analytic solution and finite element formulation for the free vibration analysis of thin-walled circular arch, based on linearized virtual work and Vlasov's assumption, including restrained warping effect and second order terms of finite semitangential rotations, is presented. The total potential energy is derived by applying the Hellinger-Reissner principle. In this formulation, all displacement parameters of deformation are defined at the centroid axis. For the finite element formulation, the two node cubic Hermitian polynomials are utilized as shape functions. In special case, potential energy functional of thin-walled curved beam with monosymmetric cross section is derived. From this methodology, analytic solution for the free vibration of monosymmetric circular arch with simply supported is derived. In order to illustrate the accuracy of this study, various parameter studies for free vibration of circular arches are presented and compared with numerical solution analyzed by the FEM using straight beam element.

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Vibration control of low-rise buildings considering nonlinear behavior of concrete using tuned mass damper

  • Abbas Bigdeli;Md. Motiur Rahman;Dookie Kim
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제88권3호
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2023
  • This study investigates the effectiveness of tuned mass dampers (TMDs) in controlling vibrations in low-rise reinforced concrete buildings. It examines both linear and nonlinear behaviors of concrete structures subjected to strong ground motions from the PEER database. The research follows the ASCE 7-16 provisions to model structural nonlinearity. Additionally, the study explores the effect of varying TMD mass ratios on the performance of these systems in real-world conditions. The findings emphasize the importance of accounting for structural nonlinearity in low-rise buildings, highlighting its significant influence on the controlled response under severe seismic excitations. The study suggests including nonlinear analysis in seismic design practices and recommends customizing TMD designs to optimize vibration control. These recommendations have practical implications for enhancing the safety and effectiveness of seismic design practices for low-rise buildings.

Structural Optimization of Cantilever Beam in Conjunction with Dynamic Analysis

  • Zai, Behzad Ahmed;Ahmad, Furqan;Lee, Chang-Yeol;Kim, Tae-Ok;Park, Myung-Kyun
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an analytical model of a cantilever beam having a midpoint load is considered for structural optimization and design. This involves creation of the geometry through a parametric study of all design variables. For this purpose, the optimization of the cantilever beam was elaborated in order to find the optimum geometry which minimizes its volume eventually for minimum weight by FEM (finite element method) analysis. Such geometry can be obtained by different combinations of width and height, so that the beam may have the same cross-sectional area, yet different dynamic behavior. So for optimum safe design, besides minimum volume it should have minimum vibration as well. In order to predict vibration, different dynamic analyses were performed simultaneously to identify the resonant frequencies and mode shapes belonging to the lowest three modes of vibration. Next, by introducing damping effects, the tip displacement and bending stress at the fixed end was evaluated under dynamic loads of varying frequency. Investigation of the results clearly shows that only structural analysis is not enough to predict the optimum values of dimension for safe design it must be aided by dynamic analysis as well.

Hydroelastic Effects in Vibration of Plate and Ship Hull Structures Contacted with Fluid

  • Lee, Jong-Soo;Song, Chang-Yong
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.76-88
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    • 2011
  • The present study deals with the hydroelastic vibration analysis of structures in contact with fluid via coupled fluid-structure interaction (FSI) embedded with a finite element method (FEM) such that a structure displacement formulation is coupled with a fluid pressure-displacement formulation. For the preliminary study and validation of FEM based coupled FSI analysis, hydroelastic vibration characteristics of a rectangular plate in contact with fluid are first compared with the elastic vibration in terms of boundary condition and mode frequency. Numerical results from coupled FSI analysis have been shown to be rational and accurate, compared to energy method based theoretical solutions and experimental results. The effect of free surface on the vibration mode is numerically studied by changing the submerged depth of a rectangular plate. As a practical application, the hull structural vibration of 4,000 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU) container ship is considered. Hydroelastic results of the ship hull structure are compared with those obtained from the elastic condition.