• 제목/요약/키워드: Strongly

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RINGS IN WHICH NILPOTENT ELEMENTS FORM AN IDEAL

  • Cho, June-Rae;Kim, Nam-Kyun;Lee, Yang
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2002
  • We study the relationships between strongly prime ideals and completely prime ideals, concentrating on the connections among various radicals(prime radical, upper nilradical and generalized nilradical). Given a ring R, consider the condition: (*) nilpotent elements of R form an ideal in R. We show that a ring R satisfies (*) if and only if every minimal strongly prime ideal of R is completely prime if and only if the upper nilradical coincides with the generalized nilradical in R.

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On Partitioning Ideals of Semirings

  • Gupta, Vishnu;Chaudhari, Jayprakash Ninu
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2006
  • We prove the following results: (1) Let R be a strongly euclidean semiring. Then an ideal A of $R_{n{\times}n}$ is a partitioning ideal if and only if it is a subtractive ideal. (2) A monic ideal M of R[$x$], where R is a strongly euclidean semiring, is a partitioning ideal if and only if it is a subtractive ideal.

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zJ-Ideals and Strongly Prime Ideals in Posets

  • John, Catherine Grace;Elavarasan, Balasubramanian
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.385-391
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we study the notion of $z^J$ - ideals of posets and explore the various properties of $z^J$-ideals in posets. The relations between topological space on Sspec(P), the set $I_Q=\{x{\in}P:L(x,y){\subseteq}I\text{ for some }y{\in}P{\backslash}Q\}$ for an ideal I and a strongly prime ideal Q of P and $z^J$-ideals are discussed in poset P.

AN IMPLICIT ITERATION PROCESS FOR A FINITE FAMILY OF STRONGLY PSEUDOCONTRACTIVE MAPPINGS

  • Raflq, Arif;Lee, Byung-Soo
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to establish a strong convergence of an implicit iteration process with errors to a common fixed point for a finite family of continuous strongly pseudocontractive mappings. The results presented in this paper extend and improve the corresponding results of References [2, 6, 11-12].

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OPENLY SEMIPRIMITIVE PROJECTIVE MODULE

  • Bae, Soon-Sook
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.619-637
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a left module over an associative ring with identity is defined to be openly semiprimitive (strongly semiprimitive, respectively) by the zero intersection of all maximal open fully invariant submodules (all maximal open submodules which are fully invariant, respectively) of it. For any projective module, the openly semiprimitivity of the projective module is an equivalent condition of the semiprimitivity of endomorphism ring of the projective module and the strongly semiprimitivity of the projective module is an equivalent condition of the endomorphism ring of the projective module being a sub direct product of a set of subdivisions of division rings.

ISHIKAWA AND MANN ITERATION METHODS FOR STRONGLY ACCRETIVE OPERATORS

  • JONG YEOUL PARK;JAE UG JEONG
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.765-773
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    • 1998
  • Let E be a smooth Banach space. Suppose T : E longrightarrow E is a strongly accretive map. It is proved that each of the two well known fixed point iteration methods (the Mann and Ishikawa iteration methods), under suitable conditions, converges strongly to a solution of the equation Tx = f.

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A NEW ALGORITHM FOR SOLVING MIXED EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEM AND FINDING COMMON FIXED POINTS OF BREGMAN STRONGLY NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS

  • Biranvand, Nader;Darvish, Vahid
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.777-798
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we study a new iterative method for solving mixed equilibrium problem and a common fixed point of a finite family of Bregman strongly nonexpansive mappings in the framework of reflexive real Banach spaces. Moreover, we prove a strong convergence theorem for finding common fixed points which also are solutions of a mixed equilibrium problem.

RIEMANN-LIOUVILLE FRACTIONAL VERSIONS OF HADAMARD INEQUALITY FOR STRONGLY (α, m)-CONVEX FUNCTIONS

  • Farid, Ghulam;Akbar, Saira Bano;Rathour, Laxmi;Mishra, Lakshmi Narayan
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.687-704
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    • 2021
  • The refinement of an inequality provides better convergence of one quantity towards the other one. We have established the refinements of Hadamard inequalities for Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals via strongly (α, m)-convex functions. In particular, we obtain two refinements of the classical Hadamard inequality. By using some known integral identities we also give refinements of error bounds of some fractional Hadamard inequalities.

On The Sets of f-Strongly Cesàro Summable Sequences

  • Ibrahim Sulaiman Ibrahim;Rifat Colak
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제64권2호
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we establish relations between the sets of strongly Cesàro summable sequences of complex numbers for modulus functions f and g satisfying various conditions. Furthermore, for some special modulus functions, we obtain relations between the sets of strongly Cesàro summable and statistically convergent sequences of complex numbers.

RECOGNITION OF STRONGLY CONNECTED COMPONENTS BY THE LOCATION OF NONZERO ELEMENTS OCCURRING IN C(G) = (D - A(G))-1

  • Kim, Koon-Chan;Kang, Young-Yug
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2004
  • One of the intriguing and fundamental algorithmic graph problems is the computation of the strongly connected components of a directed graph G. In this paper we first introduce a simple procedure for determining the location of the nonzero elements occurring in $B^{-1}$ without fully inverting B, where EB\;{\equiv}\;(b_{ij)\;and\;B^T$ are diagonally dominant matrices with $b_{ii}\;>\;0$ for all i and $b_{ij}\;{\leq}\;0$, for $i\;{\neq}\;j$, and then, as an application, show that all of the strongly connected components of a directed graph G can be recognized by the location of the nonzero elements occurring in the matrix $C(G)\;=\;(D\;-\;A(G))^{-1}$. Here A(G) is an adjacency matrix of G and D is an arbitrary scalar matrix such that (D - A(G)) becomes a diagonally dominant matrix.