• 제목/요약/키워드: Steel Construction

검색결과 4,387건 처리시간 0.027초

A study on the comparison of a steel building with braced frames and with RC walls

  • Buyuktaskin, Almila H. Arda
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.263-270
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, two geometrically identical multi-storey steel buildings with different lateral load resisting systems are structurally analyzed under same earthquake conditions and they are compared with respect to their construction costs of their structural systems. One of the systems is a steel structure with eccentrically steel braced frames. The other one is a RC wall-steel frame system, that is a steel framed structure in combination with a reinforced concrete core and shear walls of minimum thickness that the national code allows. As earthquake resisting systems, steel braced frames and reinforced concrete shear walls, for both cases are located on identical places in either building. Floors of both buildings will be of reinforced concrete slabs of same thickness resting on composite beams. The façades are assumed to be covered identically with light-weight aluminum cladding with insulation. Purpose of use for both buildings is an office building of eight stories. When two systems are structurally analyzed by FEM (finite element method) and dimensionally compared, the dual one comes up with almost 34% less cost of construction with respect to their structural systems. This in turn means that, by using a dual system in earthquake zones such as Turkey, for multi-storey steel buildings with RC floors, more economical solutions can be achieved. In addition, slender steel columns and beams will add to that and consequently more space in rooms is achieved.

강섬유를 보강한 강상판 합성보의 거동에 관한 기초적 연구 (Fundamental Study of Behavior on Steel·Concrete Composite Beam Reinforced Steel Fiber)

  • 서성탁
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.93-98
    • /
    • 2008
  • Steel fibre reinforced concrete (SFRC) were considered a new technology for the construction industry. However today this technology has found wider acceptance among the construction industry. Currently, steel fibres are used in varied segments in many application areas across different segments in the construction industry, especially in tunneling, airports, warehouses, etc. Time and safety are the main factors are among the various advantages which renders steel fibres superior to the competing product. For fibers reinforcing, The maximum load carrying capacity is controlled by fibers pulling out of the composite because fiber reinforcing does not have a deformed surface like larger steel reinforcing bars. The study demonstrated that above concept is applicable and effective in concrete structure by analytical study. The analytical result appears that SFRP have the potential to significantly increase the strength of existing concrete structures, while at the same time dramatically improving their fracture energy characteristics.

  • PDF

강재의 마감재로 사용된 도료별 비래염분 부착량 평가 (An Evaluation on Adhesive Weight of Incoming Salt by Paint used for Finishing Material of Steel)

  • 조규환;이영준;김우재;박동천
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.177-178
    • /
    • 2013
  • Steel structures of the seaside area are naturally led to surface corrosion due to incoming salt. Signature measures for this are to replace steel with steel material with a high corrosion-resistance and to block salt and other deteriorative factors beforehand through finishing work such as surface coating. However, the variety in steel materials, finishing type, and construction methods makes adhesive weight of incoming salt different depending on each type. For this research, measurement results derived from an enhancement experiment on artificial incoming salt adhesive to 4 steel finishing types and 2 material types identified a difference of adhesive weight by each sampler.

  • PDF

Experimental studies of circular composite bridge piers for seismic loading

  • Chen, Sheng-Jin;Yang, Kuo-Chen;Lin, K.M.;Wang, C.C.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.261-273
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study proposes and examines a circular composite bridge pier for seismic resistance. The axial and flexural strengths of the proposed bridge pier are provided by the longitudinal reinforcing bars and the concrete, while the transverse reinforcements used in the conventional reinforced concrete pier are replaced by the steel tube. The shear strength of this composite pier relies on the steel tube and the concrete. This system is similar to the steel jacketing method which strengthens the existing reinforced concrete bridge piers. However, no transverse shear reinforcing bar is used in the proposed composite bridge pier. A series of experimental studies is conducted to investigate the seismic resistant characteristics of the proposed circular composite pier. The effects of the longitudinal reinforcing bars, the shear span-to-diameter ratio, and the thickness of the steel tube on the performance of strength, ductility, and energy dissipation of the proposed pier are discussed. The experimental results show that the strength of the proposed circular composite bridge pier can be predicted accurately by the similar method used in the reinforced concrete piers with minor modification. From these experimental studies, it is found that the proposed circular composite bridge pier not only simplifies the construction work greatly but also provides excellent ductility and energy dissipation capacity under seismic lateral force.

국내 적용사례 분석을 통한 고강도 강관버팀보의 현장 적용성 평가 (High Strength Steel Pipe Strut Field Applicability Evaluation through case studies of Domestic Constuction Projects)

  • 나승민
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.457-464
    • /
    • 2010
  • Ever since the introduction of high strength steel pipe strut(POSTRUT) in 2008, there has been over 50 applications domestically. The merits of construction period reduction and cost savings have been well reported abroad in countries such as America, Europe and China but ever in domestic projects or ground condidtions. 25 actual construction projects were investigated and statistically analyzed to evaluate the quantitative effects of POSTRUT. Also the construction projects along with the cautions that should be taken and the structural behavior differences between POSTRUT and H-section struts are briefly described in this paper.

  • PDF

Several Issues Closely Related to Construction in the Structural Design of Wuhan Center

  • Jian, Zhou
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.189-196
    • /
    • 2022
  • The practical difficulties of construction will impose many restrictions on the structural design, and the construction method can also provide unexpected ideas for solving design problems. Through the discussion of three issues closely related to construction in the structural design of Wuhan Center, this paper illustrates the importance of in-depth consideration of the construction situations in the structural design stage. The topics of "Connection between Embedded Steel Plates in Steel Plate Composite Shear Wall" and "Connection Joint between Outrigger Truss and Core Wall" are about how to facilitate on-site construction by simplifying and optimizing detail design. The topic of "Adjusting Internal Force Distribution by Optimizing Construction Sequence" is about how to make the construction process a tool for structural design.

이중합성 연속 박스거더교에 대한 가설공법별 발생 단면력 검토 (Temporary Stresses by Applying Construction Methods for Continuous Steel-Concrete Double Composite Box Girder Bridges)

  • 최항용;서석구;오명석;오세환;김희성
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제19권6호
    • /
    • pp.681-693
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 연속거더교량에 적용되고 있는 가설공법을 이중합성 박스거더교에 적용하여 발생 단면력을 검토하고, 적용성 측면에서 개선사항을 도출하고자 하였다. 하부콘크리트의 타설높이 및 타설범위는 각각 이중합성단면에 대한 소성모멘트 및 부모멘트영역에 의하여 결정되었다. 검토 가설공법은 일반적인 가설조건을 고려하여 크레인 가설공법, 켄틸레버 가설공법, 압출가설공법 등을 대상으로 하였으며, 이중합성 박스거더 가설 전의 하부콘크리트 타설유무에 따라 두가지의 경우로 구분하여 각각 시공중에 발생하는 단면력을 검토하였다. 또한, 압출가설공법 적용시의 단면력 저감방안으로 압출노즈에 의한 가설방안을 검토하였으며, 가설거더에 대한 압출노즈의 길이비, 단위중량비, 휨강성비 등의 변화에 따른 단면력의 저감정도를 검토하였다. 압출노즈에 의한 가설공법은 이중합성 박스거더교량에도 유효하게 적용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

조립식 강재틀 옹벽의 현장적응성 분석 (In-Situ Behaviors of Steel Frame-type Retaining Walls)

  • 박종배;임해식;박용부;나승민;정형식
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2003년도 사면안정학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.93-101
    • /
    • 2003
  • Steel frame-type retaining walls(SFRW) are constructed by on site bolting of prefabricated steel frames and internal filling of materials such as rocks with the size of 150-300mm. Easy & fast construction, superior drainage performance and structural performance to rigorous site conditions are some of the merits of applying the SFRW to various construction sites. After the development of the structural details, a test construction of SFRW, with the height of 6m and 30m in length, was carried out at an apartment site. After completion, several months of monitoring was carried out on the structure to check displacement, tilting, settlement, soil pressures and drainage characteristics. The results of the structural behavior of SFRW along with its construction methods are presented in the paper.

  • PDF

철골공사 현장조사를 통한 설계프로세스 개선방안 (The Improvement Plan of Design Process by Case Study of Steel Structural Work)

  • 방성원;오승준;김진호;임남기
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문발표회
    • /
    • pp.121-126
    • /
    • 2003
  • Steel frame construction is divided into subsidiary materials with column, beam, girder and bracing. After these are processed in factory for using installing in construction field. These prefabricated furniture is very important in accordance with design drawing about processing and prefabricating. In the case of design process using information transmission in blueprint, omission of material number, processing measure and finishing material, or discordance of each structure drawing and selecting incongruent structural material generated an error in the process of design. These error caused delaying tine and increasing cost and increasing safety accident in the steel-structure work operating process. therefore, design process should consider problem of operating process.

  • PDF

현장조사를 통한 철골공사 설계프로세스 개선방안 (The Improvement Plan of Design Process by Case Study of Steel Structural Work)

  • 방성원;김진호;임남기
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.111-118
    • /
    • 2003
  • Steel frame construction is divided into subsidiary materials with column, beam, girder and bracing. After these are processed in factory for using installing in construction field. These prefabricated furniture is very important in accordance with design drawing about processing and prefabricating. In the case of design process using information transmission in blueprint, omission of material number, processing measure and finishing material, or discordance of each structure drawing and selecting incongruent structural material generated an error in the process of design. These error caused delaying time and increasing cost and increasing safety accident in the steel-structure work operating process. therefore, design process should consider problem of operating process.