• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stator Slot Design

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Implement of Power Density for AC Generator Using a Fill Factor of Slot (슬롯의 점적률을 고려한 교류발전기의 출력밀도 개선)

  • Lee, Jae-won;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 2017
  • The automotive society is facing many challenges in minimizing the energy loss to improve performance and fuel economy of the vehicle. This work "Implement of Power Density for AC Generator Using a Fill Factor of Slot" is a research in Electrical Generator design, to improve power density of Alternator used in conventional IC engine powered vehicles. The power density of the alternator directly influences the fuel economy and performance in the motor vehicle. The size and weight of the alternator can be reduced by suitably designing power density of alternator. The simulation model of alternator is made and tested for different stator space factor using solid and round conductor to demonstrate the improvement in the output performance and efficiency. The result shows that there is an average 10% improvement in efficiency of alternator by using the solid conductor. The energy balance of the system also increased SOC in the base model.

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Effect of Shifting the Pole-shoe and Damper-bar Centerlines on the No-load Voltage Waveform of a Tubular Hydro-generator

  • Fan, Zhen-nan;Han, Li;Liao, Yong;Xie, Li-dan;Wen, Kun;Wang, Jun;Dong, Xiu-cheng;Yao, Bing
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1294-1303
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    • 2018
  • This study optimises the no-load voltage waveform of tubular hydro-generators by a simple design scheme. For different centerlines of the pole shoe and damper bar, the optimisation effects on the no-load voltage waveform are investigated in two tubular hydro-generators with different weighted powers (34 MW and 18 MW). The results are compared with those of the traditional stator-slots skewed design. The quality of the no-load voltage waveform was related to the shifting degree, and the different optimisation effects between the integer slot generator (q = 2) and the fractional slot generator (q = 11/2) were analysed. This research can improve the quality of the power output and no-load voltage waveform, and provide an effective reference for improving the industrial design and manufacture level of tubular hydro-generators.

Analysis of Skew Effects on Cogging Torque and BEMF for BLDCM (BLDCM의 코깅토크와 역기전력에 대한 스큐 영향의 해석)

  • Sim, Dong-Joon;Park, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Kwang-Heon;Won, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 1990
  • Air gap flux density is obtained strictly from air gap permeance and MMF distribution using the design parameter of BLDCM when the stator slot is considered. Then the theoretical equations representing the cogging torque and BEMF are proposed. The effect of skew is described analytically, and skew effect on air gap permeance and MMF is studied. Consequently we verified analytically that skew of slots and magnets influenced on the reduction of the cogging torque and BEMF ripple, and the shape of BEMF.

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Cogging Torque Reduction of Interior Permanent Magnet Motor Using Statistical Method (통계적 기법을 이용한 매입형 영구자석 전동기의 코깅토크 저감)

  • Kim, Jung-Gyo;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.287-291
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    • 2006
  • Recently, various applications of permanent-magnet(PM) electric motor have been more increased. Compared with the other electric motors, PM electric motor has cogging torque which results from the interaction between PM of rotor and slot-teeth structure of stator. Audible noise and vibration is caused by this cogging torque. So, the reduction of cogging torque is main designing goal of PM electric motor. The purpose of this paper is to realize the decrease of cogging torque using new experimental design and response surface analysis which is one of the statistical methodologies.

Reduction Design of Core Loss in Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 철손 저감 설계)

  • Lee, Su-Jin;Kim, Sung-Il;Kwon, Soon-O;Jung, Jae-Woo;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.760-761
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the core loss as well as torque characteristics according to the change of stator shape in an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM). The finite element method and functional core loss data obtained by the steinmetz equation are used in order to estimate the core loss. To minimize the core loss caused by the shape of tooth tip, slot-area and volume of permanent magnet, those are all the same in each model. In the end, the ratio between tooth width and yoke thickness to minimize the core loss in the IPMSM is presented in this paper.

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Characteristics with Variation of Motor Parameters in PMLSM (직선형 영구자석 전동기의 설계변수에 따른 회로 정수 및 쇄교 자속의 특성 변화)

  • Jang, Seok--Myeong;You, Dae-Joon;Jang, Won-Bum;Choe, Jang-Yeong;Seo, Jeong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a analysis solutions for the general class of iron-cored Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PMLSM) with vertical topologies. In our design and analysis, rotor consisting of permanent magnets and slot less iron-cored coil stator are treated in a uniform way via vector potential. For one such motor structure, we give analytical formulas for its magnetic field by permanent magnet and current coil and variation of the Back-EMF and magnetization inductance according to coil turns.

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A Shape Optimization of Universal Motor using FEM and Evolution Strategy

  • Shin, Pan-Seok
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.2B no.4
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes an optimized universal motor for improving its performance using the finite element method (FEM) with the (1+1) Evolution Strategy (ES) algorithm. To do this, various design parameters are modified, such as air gap length, shape of motor slot, pole shoe, pole width, and rotor shaft diameter. Two parameters (arc length of stator pole and thickness of pole shoe) are chosen and optimized using the program, and the optimized model is built and tested with a performance measuring system. The measured values of the model are compared with those of the initial and the optimized model to prove the algorithm. As a result, the final model improves its performance compared with those of the initial model.

Analysis of Radial Force on a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Caused by Dimensional Variation (치수적 결함에 따른 PMSM의 법선방향 힘의 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chee-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.11
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    • pp.1990-1995
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    • 2010
  • Main reasons for causing vibration in a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) are torque ripple and radial force harmonics, and hence, both of them are undesirable in high-precision machine tools and accurate motion-control actuators. Recent research on radial force is the prediction of major vibration frequencies and modes in terms of motor design such as different winding types and a fractional slot number per pole in the stator. Also, proper phase current has been investigated for minimizing radial force harmonics. During the previous studies, all the motors are assumed to be ideally built up in terms of mechanical dimensions, but it is impossible due to dimensional variation within or outside tolerance in production. Therefore, in this paper, the effect of several key factors on radial force is examined and compared regarding manufacturing imperfection.

Shape Design of Switched Reluctance Motor for 10kW type Pallect Truck (10KW급 지게차량용 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 형상 설계)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Woo, Kyung-Il;Kim, Hong-Seok;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2002
  • In industry, A pallet truck is drived mainly by d.c motor, because it use to battery for input power. However, d.c motor has a brush, this is the disadvantage of the d.c motor for a pallet truck. Though a brushless d.c motor has a permanent magnet, it is for low torque. Switched reluctance motors(SRM) have the advantage a high torque/weight ratio, as the large reluctance torque is made by salient poles of both start and rotor, and a high reliability, this paper design the shape of the switched reluctance motor that will replace a d.c motor for A pallet truck. First of all, designed parameter of SRM, outer diameter, diameter of rotor and stock length, from the outputr equation considering electric loading and magnetic loading. Next, design diameter of stator and rotor, depth of slot pole width, air gap as inner size of motor. The design of SRM certify the torque, the efficiency and the output power by a simulation.

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Individual and Global Optimization of Switched Flux Permanent Magnet Motors

  • Zhu, Z.Q.;Liu, X.
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2012
  • With the aid of genetic algorithm (GA), global optimization with multiple geometry parameters is feasible in the design of switched flux permanent magnet (SFPM) machines. To investigate the advantages of global optimization over individual optimization, which has been used extensively for the design of SFPM machines, a comparison between the two approaches is carried out for the case of fixed copper loss and volume. In the case of individual parameter optimization, the sequence in which the individual parameters are optimized is very important. In the global optimization a better design can always be achieved although the corresponding torque density is found to be only slightly better than that of individually optimized with correct design sequence. By using the obtained global optimization results, the performance in machines having two types of stator and rotor pole combinations, i.e. 12/10 and 12/14, are compared, and it is shown that higher torque is exhibited in the 12/14 SFPM machine. Finally, this paper also demonstrates that global optimization, with the restriction of equal pole width, magnet thickness and slot opening, can maximize the torque density without significantly sacrificing other performance, such as cogging torque and overload capability.