• Title/Summary/Keyword: Standard patient

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A Study on statistical inference on IL-2 titer (IL-2 역가의 통계적 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 박래현;박석영;이석훈
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 1989
  • This article deals with statistical inference on Interleukin-2 titer of which the clinical applications to cancer immunotherapy and some immunodeficiency diseases have been widely tried. A Linear model and the Bayesian approach are used to explain the bioassay which performs the measurements of IL-2 activity from an patient and an inference procedure including confidence intervals for the IL-2 titer of the patient through comparision with the Standard IL-2 is suggested and a real case of example is illustrated.

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A Giant Bronchial Artery Aneurysm in Brochiectatic Patient -One case report- (기관지 확장증 환자에서의 거대 기관지 동맥류 -1예 보고-)

  • 최세용;안창;민선경;한재진;안재호;원태희
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.951-954
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    • 2004
  • Bronchial artery aneurysm is a rare but life-threatening disease when it ruptures, and it requires prompt treatment to prevent from catastrophic ruptures. A 78-year-old woman was referred to our hospital to evaluate mediastinal massfound on chest computed tomography. We did a selective bronchial artery angiography and diagnosed as bronchial artery aneurysm. Aneurysmectomy with division of afferent and efferent arteries was performed through standard thoracotomy without cardiopulmonary bypass. The patient recovered uneventfully and was discharged on postoperative 8th day without any complications.

Human Tumor Xenograft Models for Preclinical Assessment of Anticancer Drug Development

  • Jung, Joohee
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2014
  • Xenograft models of human cancer play an important role in the screening and evaluation of candidates for new anticancer agents. The models, which are derived from human tumor cell lines and are classified according to the transplant site, such as ectopic xenograft and orthotopic xenograft, are still utilized to evaluate therapeutic efficacy and toxicity. The metastasis model is modified for the evaluation and prediction of cancer progression. Recently, animal models are made from patient-derived tumor tissue. The patient-derived tumor xenograft models with physiological characters similar to those of patients have been established for personalized medicine. In the discovery of anticancer drugs, standard animal models save time and money and provide evidence to support clinical trials. The current strategy for using xenograft models as an informative tool is introduced.

A Case of Total Pharyngo-laryngo-esophagogastrectomy and Colon Transposition in a Patient with Esophageal Cancer following Partial Esophagectomy and Gastic Pull-up due to Esophageal Stricture (식도협착으로 식도부분절제술과 위간치술 후 발생한 식도암에서 시행한 전인두후두식도위적출술 및 대장치환술 치험 1예)

  • 왕수건;손봉형;이병주;이형렬
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2003
  • Various flaps are using for reconstruction of esophageal defect. The choice of reconstruction is depended to the oncologic needs of the situation. If the entire esophagus or significant part of the thoracic esophagus is involved by tumor, then total esophagectomy and gastric pull-up or colon transposition is indicated. But for most hypopharyngeal tumors, laryngopharyngeal tumors, and cervical esophageal tumors, segmental resection of these area and replacement with a jejunal fee or forearm free flap has become the standard technique. The authors have experienced a case of total pharyngo-laryngo-esophago-gastrectomy and colon transposition in a patient of esophageal cancer following partial esophagectomy and gastic pull-up due to corrosive esophageal stricture. We report this case with brief review of the literatures.

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A Design of WBAN Data Integration System for the HL7-based patient management

  • Hwang, Chigon;Shin, Hyoyoung;Lee, Jongyong;Jung, Kyedong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2015
  • Recently with the development of IT technology, the medical technology have been developed in various ways. Among them, WBAN can check the state of the patient in real time. However, the data generated by these techniques have a problem that they have heterogeneous properties depending on the type of sensors and devices. In this paper, we proposed a method using meta repository as a way to provide the sensing data of WBAN for the health care system by integrating along the HL7 standard item.

Design and Implementation of Real-time ECG Monitoring System for Personal Health Records (개인건강기록을 위한 실시간 심전도 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Heung Ki;Cho, Jin Soo
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a real-time ECG monitoring system for personal health records. This study aims to provide services that help patients to monitor their own physical condition and manage their own health records consistently, whereas existing medical services are Medical Institute-Centric model. The system is composed of web server, smart phone, and ECG meter, and web page. Without time and space restraints, It provides us with managing personal health records by performing patient's ECG measurement and real-time monitoring. And also Real-time bidirectional communication between smart phone and web page can be performed rapidly by applying the ECG monitoring with WebSocket Technology that follows HTML5 standard. Through this system, It can handle patient in need immediately.

Comparative Transmission of JPEG2000 and MPEG-4 Patient Images using the Error Resilient Tools over CDMA 1xEVDO Network (CDMA 1xEVDO 망에서 무선 에러에 강인한 JPEG2000과 MPEG4의 환자 영상 전송에 관한 비교연구)

  • Cho, Jin-Ho;Lee, Tong-Heon;Yoo, Sun-Kook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2006
  • Even though the emergency telecommunication make possible that specialist offers medical care over emergency cases in moving vehicle, we still have many problems in transmitting the image or video of patient over several wireless networks. To alleviate the effect of channel errors on compressed video bit-stream, this paper analyzed the error resilient features of JPEG2000 standard and measured the quality of transmission over noisy wireless channel, CDMA2000 1xEV-DO networks, compared to the features of error resilient tool of MPEG-4. We also proposed the optimum solution of transmitting images over real 3G network using JPEG2000 error resilient tool.

A Study on the Architectural Planning of Patient Space in Hospice (호스피스의 환자공간에 관한 건축계획적 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Soo;Kim, Kwang-Moon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.107-122
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    • 1997
  • According as the aging procese have been high, last stage patient become more important. Therefore, todays hospice ward of hospital is glandized, specified too. However, its study is few performed in domestic and its architectural planning data is few obtained. Therefore, this study aims to represent the standard of the architectural planning of the hospice ward in hospital. As its method, the present conditions, the interview with staffs, space programs of 4 hospice ward were investigated and analyzed, add to 2 free standing hospice were selected, theirs architectural space programing were studied.

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Hypofractionated whole breast irradiation: new standard in early breast cancer after breast-conserving surgery

  • Kim, Kyung Su;Shin, Kyung Hwan;Choi, Noorie;Lee, Sea-Won
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2016
  • Hypofractionated whole breast irradiation (HF-WBI) has been proved effective and safe and even better for late or acute radiation toxicity for early breast cancer. Moreover, it improves patient convenience, quality of life and is expected to be advantageous in the medical care system by reducing overall cost. In this review, we examined key randomized trials of HF-WBI, focusing on adequate patient selection as suggested by the American Society of Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology (ASTRO) guideline and the radiobiologic aspects of HF-WBI in relation to its adoption into clinical settings. Further investigation to identify the current practice pattern or cost effectiveness is warranted under the national health insurance service system in Korea.

Case of Neck and Shoulder Posture Correction Treatment Using Yin-yang Balancing Therapy of Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) (턱관절음양균형요법을 이용한 목과 어깨 자세교정 치험례)

  • Choi, Geun Wook;Lee, Young Jun
    • Journal of TMJ Balancing Medicine
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to report the effect of Korean medical treatment using Yin-yang Balancing Therapy of TMJ (YBT) on correcting posture. Methods: During the admission period, the patient was treated by Korean medical treatment (YBT, acupuncture, herb medicine, etc) every each day. The standard intraoral balancing appliance was used in patient while sleeping and exercising. Results: After treatment for 35th, the angle changed from 23 degrees to 0 degree. The posture of the neck and shoulder became straight. The distorted facial midline was aligned straight. Conclusions: These results showed that YBT have an effect on correcting posture.