• 제목/요약/키워드: Stage equipment

검색결과 608건 처리시간 0.027초

Guideline on Acceptance Test and Commissioning of High-Precision External Radiation Therapy Equipment

  • Kim, Juhye;Shin, Dong Oh;Choi, Sang Hyoun;Min, Soonki;Kwon, Nahye;Jung, Unjung;Kim, Dong Wook
    • 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2018
  • The complex dose distribution and dose transfer characteristics of intensity-modulated radiotherapy increase the importance of precise beam data measurement and review in the acceptance inspection and preparation stages. In this study, we propose a process map for the introduction and installation of high-precision radiotherapy devices and present items and guidelines for risk management at the acceptance test procedure (ATP) and commissioning stages. Based on the ATP of the Varian and Elekta linear accelerators, the ATP items were checked step by step and compared with the quality assurance (QA) test items of the AAPM TG-142 described for the medical accelerator QA. Based on the commissioning procedure, dose quality control protocol, and mechanical quality control protocol presented at international conferences, step-by-step check items and commissioning guidelines were derived. The risk management items at each stage were (1) 21 ionization chamber performance test items and 9 electrometer, cable, and connector inspection items related to the dosimetry system; (2) 34 mechanical and dose-checking items during ATP, 22 multileaf collimator (MLC) items, and 36 imaging system items; and (3) 28 items in the measurement preparation stage and 32 items in the measurement stage after commissioning. Because the items presented in these guidelines are limited in terms of special treatment, items and practitioners can be modified to reflect the clinical needs of the institution. During the system installation, it is recommended that at least two clinically qualified medical physicists (CQMP) perform a double check in compliance with the two-person rule. We expect that this result will be useful as a radiation safety management tool that can prevent radiation accidents at each stage during the introduction of radiotherapy and the system installation process.

테이블의 변형을 최소화하는 스테이지 구조 설계

  • 정규원;박백한
    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2007
  • As the line width of the pattern become thin more and more, the accuracy of ultra-precision stage should be increased. Various type stages have been developed and used in fabrication phase and inspection lab. Furthermore the line with become several tens of nanometer recently. We need ultra high precision stage. In this paper a new type stage is proposed in order to reduce the deformation of working table. The table is supported by several flexure hinges and actuated by a PZT. The local deformation is analyzed and the vibratory motion is also examined by FEM package.

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이중서보제어루프를 통한 서보모터-압전구동기의 초정밀위치결정 시스템 (Ultra precision positioning system for Servo Motor-Piezo actualtor using dual servo loop)

  • 이동성;박종호;박희재
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.437-441
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the ultra precision positioning system for servo motor and piezo actuator using dual servo loop control has been developed. For positioning system having long distance with ultra precision, the combination of global stage and micro stage is required. Servo moter and ball screw are used as a master stage and piezo acuator as a fine stage. By using this system, an positional precision witin .+-. 30nm has been achieved at dual servo loop control. When using micro stage, an positional precision within .+-. 10nm has been achieved. This result can be applied to develop semiconductor equipment such as wafer stepper.

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비공비 혼합 냉매를 이용한 2단 이코노마이져 시스템 개발 (Development of 2-Stage Economizer System Using the Non-Azeotropic Mixtures.)

  • 염한길;김욱중;이성진;홍용주
    • 연구논문집
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    • 통권25호
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 1995
  • For improving performance of heat pump system, researcher has adapted 2-stage economizer cycle and developed a high-efficiency screw compressor, new working medium(non-azeotropic mixed refrigerant) and counterflow heat exchangers operating with a small temperature difference. Target of this study is development of high performance heat pump system with the 2-stage economizer system using the non-azeotropic mixed refrigerant. For the purpose of excuting target, we constucted computer simulation programs, compared and examed various types of cycle and non-azeotropic mixture. Based on the results from computer simulation we selected optimum mixtures and reflected design and production process of performance test equipment with the 1-stage econmizer system. In order to accomplish the final target, design and production of the 2-stage economizer system, we performed pilot test using the 1-stage economizer performance test system and finally design and production of the 2-stage economizer system.

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"스마트폰" 기반을 활용한 건설장비 안전관리에 관한 연구 (굴삭기, 고소작업대중심으로) (A Study On the Safety Management of construction equipment Using Smart Phone Technology (Focused on poclain and mobile elevated work platform))

  • 조정호;임재창;고영욱;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2012년 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.43-59
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    • 2012
  • As contemporary building construction type is getting higher and deeper,construction equipment usage is getting more, and related fatal accidents are on an increasing trend. In these days, due to the deteriorating construction business circumstance, job finding problem of equipment operator, and dumping contract, equipment lease suppliers are putin jeopardy. In high-rise building construction, especially tower crane, mobile elevated work platform and other High place operation cars among construction equipment cause many critical accidents because of drop supply of construction biding bringing out dumping contract could cause unsafe and poor construction management. Because of this, a method was drawn which could grasp the present state of construction equipment management and manage safety of the equipment more easily for accident prevention by choosing 2 kinds of Construction equipment which cause safety accident frequently among the equipment mainly used in construction site. This study suggested a method about construction equipment safety management using "smart phone" base which could be used in safety management for construction equipment by whomever in construction site. After attachment of QR code included safety checklist, It became possible that site managers could check more efficiently by scanning with their smart phone when they inspect equipment. Moreover, by the construction interested who didn't know what and how they have to inspect could point out unsafe condition in the early stage of equipment entering or take unsafe one out of the site by using new smart phone safety checking system is installed, it became possible that critical accident caused by construction equipment was prevented in advance.

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원전 Mixing Tee에서의 고주기 열피로 평가 (Evaluation of High Cycle Thermal Fatigue on Mixing Tee in Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 이선기
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2020
  • In nuclear power plants, there is a risk of thermal fatigue in equipment and piping affecting system soundness because the temperature change of the system accompanies in every operation and shutdown. Therefore, in order to prevent the excess of the fatigue limit during the lifetime of plants, the fatigue limit of each piping material is determined in the designing stage. However, there are many cases where equipment or piping is locally subjected to thermal fatigue that is not considered in the design, resulting in damage to the equipment and piping, and failure during operation. Currently, local thermal fatigue generation mechanisms that are not taken into account in the design stage are gradually being identified. In this paper, the effects of the fluid temperature fluctuations on the piping soundness due to the mixing of hot and cold water, one of the local thermal fatigue generating mechanisms, were evaluated.

접촉형 변위센서를 이용한 LCD노광기용 스테이지 시스템 (Stage System for LCD Exposure Equipment Using Touch-type Displacement Sensor)

  • 임광국;서화일;조현찬;김광선;강흥석
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2007
  • In an effort to reduce weaknesses of existing laser displacement sensor-based system, a sensing device for distance and balance of mask-substrate gap using touch-type displacement sensor was suggested. The device suggested in this study is expected to solve the problems of prices and reflections, by means of a touch-type sensor. LCD exposure equipment stage system including suggested sensing device was realized to assess the characteristics of sensing the balance and gap between mask and substrate. It was verified that a touch-type displacement sensor-based device to adjust the balance and distance of mask-substrate gap suggested in this study can be applicable to LCD expose equipment in practice.

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경항공기를 이용한 KSLV-I 전자탑재장비 비행시험 (The Flight Test of the KSLV-I Electronic Systems Using a Light Airplane)

  • 지기만;이수진;정의승
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2008
  • KSLV-I 발사체에 탑재되는 원격측정시스템, 추적시스템, 비행종단시템, GPS, 관성항법유도시스템의 개별적인 성능과 고홍우주센터 및 제주추적 소에 설치된 지상장비와의 연계성능을 확인하기 위하여 항공기를 이용한 비행시험이 요구된다. 시험에 적용할 탑재장비의 선정, 하니스, 운용방법, 안테나 부착방법 등의 면밀한 계획과 분석을 통해 시험의 효율성이 향상되기 때문에 KSLV-I의 통신환경과 비행프로파일 둥이 비행시험에 최대한 정확하게 고려되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 KSLV-I 전자탑재장비의 목록과 규격, 비행시험용 랙과 하니스, 항공기 제원, 비행궤적 둥 효과적인 비행시험을 위해 준비 및 분석되어야 하는 전반적인 사항이 제시된다.

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대구경 광섬유 엔드캡 제작장비 개발 (Development of Fiber-end-cap Fabrication Equipment)

  • 이성헌;황순휘;김태균;양환석;윤영갑;김선주
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 고출력 광섬유 레이저의 핵심 부품인 대구경 광섬유 엔드캡을 제작하는 장비를 설계 및 제작하였으며, 제작장비를 이용하여 대구경 광섬유 엔드캡을 제작하였다. 대구경 광섬유 엔드캡 제작장비는 레이저 광을 조사하여 접속 열원으로 사용하기 위한 CO2 레이저 광원부, 대구경 광섬유와 엔드캡의 위치를 이송하기 위한 정밀 스테이지 조립체, 스테이지 조립체와 연동되어 융착 시 정렬에 사용되는 비전 시스템으로 구성되어 있다. 레이저 광원의 출력은 스테이지 조립체와 연동되어 출력을 제어하며, 비전 시스템으로 대구경 편광유지 광섬유의 편광축을 정렬할 수 있도록 제작되었다. 자체 제작한 장비를 이용하여 클래드 직경이 400 ㎛인 대구경 편광유지 광섬유와 10(W)×5(D)×2(H) ㎣의 엔드캡을 레이저 융착하여 대구경 광섬유 엔드캡을 제작하였다. 제작된 대구경 광섬유 엔드캡의 신호광 삽입손실, 소광률 및 빔품질(M2)은 각각 0.6%, 16.7 dB, M2x=1.21, M2y=1.22로 측정되었다.

고정밀 측량장비(3D 레이저 스캐너, 3D 포토 스캐너, 드론)를 활용한 건축 시공단계의 엔지니어링 적용사례 (Engineering Construction With High-Precision Survey Equipment (3D laser scanner, 3D photo scanner, drone))

  • 정광량;이병도;김태혁
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2019
  • As information and construction technology increases, the demand for sophisticated geometric design grows. Design of buildings is becoming more larger, higher, and complicated every day, requiring much new construction technology to bring the design into reality. Nonetheless, the speed of construction technology development is not as rapid. This study concerns the difficulties of realization of sophisticated geometric design. It aims to suggest using BIM and precision survey equipment during the construction stage of the project is a way to resolve. The study will list how to use BIM as an engineering platform incorporating a photo scanner, a scanner drone, and a 3D scanner in the construction stage of projects, how these progressive projects were able to benefit from the high-construction technology.

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