• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space Rocket

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High Speed Wind Tunnel Test on the Aerodynamic Load Characteristics of Rocket Nozzle (로켓 노즐 공력하중 특성에 대한 고속 풍동시험)

  • Ra, Seung-Ho;Ok, Ho-Nam;Kim, In-Sun;Choi, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2004
  • The high-speed wind tunnel test of rocket model was performed to investigate the effect of skirt configuration on aerodynamic load characteristics of nozzle. Test parameters were the length and diffusing angle of skirt. Test results showed that the gimbals actuator power could be reduced to 1/10 of that without skirt. The normalized test result was proposed to be used as database for skirt design.

AN ANALYTICAL STUDY ON THE DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF A LIQUID PROPULSION SYSTEM

  • Lee Han Ju;Lim Seok Hee;Jung Dong Ho;Kim Yong Wook;Oh Seung Hyub
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.325-327
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    • 2004
  • The longitudinal instability (POGO) of the rocket should not be occurred during the whole flight time for the large class liquid propulsion system to complete a mission successfully. The longitudinal instability is caused by the resonance between the propulsion system and rocket structure in the low frequency range below 50Hz, ordinarily. Analysis on the low frequency dynamic characteristics on the liquid propulsion system with staged combustion cycle engine system was performed as a preliminary study on the longitudinal instability analysis.

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Development of Combustion Test Facility for Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진 성능 및 냉각특성 연구를 위한 연소시험장치 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Seong-Ung;Yu, Byeong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2006
  • Combustion test facility for liquid rocket engine using kerosene and liquid oxygen has been developed for the purpose of cooling and performance study. Test engine of thrust under 1.0 KN can be evaluated, and the real combustion test ensures a good operation of the combustion test facility. Combustion test facility will be modified to supply natural gas and liquefied natural gas as fuel and to give a regenerative cooling test.

Numerical Study on the Unsteady Solid Rocket Propellant Combustion with Erosive Burning (침식효과를 고려한 고체 로켓 추진제의 비정상 연소에 관한 수치해석)

  • Lee, Sung-Nam;Baek, Seung-Wook;Kim, Kyung-Moo;Kim, Yoon-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.774-779
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    • 2009
  • A numerical modelling was performed to predict unsteady combustion processes for the AP/HTPB/Al propellant in a solid rocket motor. Its results were compared with the experimental data. Temporal pressure development was found to match quite well with measured data. A change in propellant surface was traced using the moving grid. The propellant thickness change was also observed to confirm the erosive burning effect.

Burning of Metallized Composite Solid Rocket Propellants: from Micrometric to Nanometric Aluminum Size

  • DeLuca, Luigi T.;Galfetti, Luciano
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.886-898
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    • 2008
  • A survey is offered of the present status of microaluminized propellants industrially used worldwide in most space applications, but new directions are also pointed out making profitable use of the nanoaluminized propellants currently tested in many laboratories. Different industrial- and research-type of solid rocket propellants, mainly but not only, of the well-known family oxidizer/Al/HTPB(oxidizer being AP, AN or a mixture of the two) were experimentally analyzed at the Space Propulsion Laboratory of Politecnico di Milano. In general, they feature the same nominal composition but implement different grain size distributions of the oxidizer or metal fuel. The basic properties of all formulations were compared to that of a standard propellant already certified for flight.

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Unguided Rocket Trajectory Analysis under Rotor Wake and External Wind (로터 후류와 외풍에 따른 무유도 로켓 궤적 변화 해석)

  • Kim, Hyeongseok;Chae, Sanghyun;Yee, Kwanjung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2018
  • Downwash from helicopter rotor blades and external winds from various maneuvering make an unguided rocket change its trajectory and range. For the prediction of the trajectory and range, it is essential to consider the downwash effect. In this study, an algorithm was developed to calculate 6-Degree-Of-Freedom(6 DOF) forces and moments exerting on the rocket, and total flight trajectory of a 2.75-inch unguided rocket in a helicopter downwash flow field. Using Actuator Disk Model(ADM) analysis result, the algorithm could analyze the entire trajectory in various initial launch condition such as launch angle, launch velocity, and external wind. The algorithm that considered the interference between a fuselage and external winds could predict the trajectory change more precisely than inflow model analysis. Using the developed algorithm, the attitude and trajectory change mechanism by the downwash effect were investigated analyzing the effective angle of attack change and characteristics of pitching stability of the unguided rocket. Also, the trajectory and range changes were analyzed by considering the downwash effect with external winds. As a result, it was concluded that the key factors of the rocket range change were downwash area and magnitude which effect on the rocket, and the secondary factors were the dynamic pressure of the rocket and the interference between a fuselage and external winds. In tailwind case which was much influential on the range characteristics than other wind cases, the range of the rocket rose as increasing the tailwind velocity. However, there was a limit that the range of the rocket did not increase more than the specific tailwind velocity.

Planning of Integrated Test for Propulsion System of Space Launch Vehicle (우주 발사체 추진기관 종합 시험 계획 수립)

  • Cho, Sang-Yeon;Kim, Sang-Heon;Bershadesky, V.;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2011
  • Korea Space Launch Vehicle II (KSLV-II) planned to launch in 2021 is 3 stage rocket which can inject 1.5 ton satellite in low earth orbit. KSLV-II will adapt the newly developed liquid rocket engines for its propulsion system of each stage. For the evaluation of development level for rocket engine, integrated system test performed in appropriate facility is needed. In this study, test article and major parameters for certifying the propulsion system of KSLV-II were reviewed and optimum test cycle and test duration for satisfying system reliability requirement were illustrated.

High Speed Wind Tunnel Test for the Rocket with Strap-on Boosters (부스터 부착 로켓의 고속 풍동시험)

  • Ra, Seung-Ho;Kim, In-Sun;Choi, Seong-Wook;Ok, Ho-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2002
  • The high speed wind tunnel test for the study of the basic aerodynamic characteristics of the rocket with twin strap-on boosters was performed using ADD trisonic wind tunnel on the Mach number range of 0.4~4.0. The 6 % scale model of the early design version of Korean sounding rocket was tested. The tested configurations were core only, core/fins, core/boosters and core/boosters/fins. The effects of core length, gap between core and booster, and bank angle were investigated.

Experimental Study of Film Cooling in Liquid Rocket Engine(I) (액체로켓엔진의 막냉각에 관한 실험적 연구(I))

  • Choi, Young-Hwan;Jeong, Hae-Seung;Kim, Yoo;Kim, Sun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2005
  • An experimental study was carried out to investigate the effect of film cooling in the lab-scale dump-cooled liquid rocket engine using LOX and kerosene as propellants. The nozzle of the rocket engine was film cooled with water as coolant. A special film cooling adapter was fabricated to introduce the film-coolant into the thrust chamber. The flow rates of film coolant was approximately 15~19 percent of the total propellant. The nozzle heat flux was determined from the measured temperature rise and flow rate of the coolant(water). Large reductions in the nozzle heat flux was resulted when film cooling adapter located directly upstream of the nozzle.

AN X-RAY EXPERIMENT WITH TWO-STAGE KOREAN SOUNDING ROCKET (중형 과학로켓을 활용한 천체 X-선 관측실험 결과 분석)

  • 남욱원;최철성
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.373-389
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    • 1998
  • The test result of the X-ray observation system is presented which have been developed at Korea Astronomy Observatory for 3 years(1995 -1997). The instrument, which is composed of detector and signal processing parts, is designed for the future observations of compact X-ray sources. The performance of the instrument was tested by mounting on the two-stage Korean Sounding Rocket, which was launched from Taean rocket flight center on June 11 at 10:00 KST 1998. Telemetry data was received from individual parts of the instrument for 32 and 55.7 sec, respectively, since the launch of the rocket. In this paper, the result of the data analysis based on the received telemetry data and discussion about the performance of the instrument is reported.

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