• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solar System

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Simulation and Analysis of Solar Radiation Change Resulted from Solar-sharing for Agricultural Solar Photovoltaic System (영농형 태양광 발전 솔라쉐어링에 따른 하부 일사량 변화의 해석 및 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-ik;Choi, Jin-yong;Sung, Seung-joon;Lee, Seung-jae;Lee, Jimin;Choi, Won
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.62 no.5
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2020
  • Solar-sharing, which is an agricultural photovoltaic system installing solar panels on the upper part of crop growing field, has especially drawn attention. Because paddy fields for cultivating crops are large flat areas, there have been various attempts to utilize solar energy for solar photovoltaic as well as growth of crops in agriculture. Solar-sharing was first proposed in Japan, and has been actively studied for optimization and practical uses. The domestic climate differs from the climate conditions in which the solar-sharing has been widely studied, therefore, it is required to develop the solar-sharing technology suitable for the domestic climate. In this study, a simulation model was developed to analyze the change of solar radiation resulted from the solar-sharing installation. Monthly solar illumination intensity and the change of illumination intensity according to the various conditions of solar panel installation were simulated. The results of monthly illumination analysis differed by altitude of the sun, which was related to season. In addition, it was analyzed that the monthly illumination decreased by up to 42% due to solar-sharing. Accordingly, it is recommended that solar-sharing should be installed as a way to maximize the efficiency of solar photovoltaic system while minimizing the decrease in solar radiation reaching the crops.

Basic Operational Characteristics for Developments of Solar Air Heater for Air Heating in Winter (태양열 이용 난방용 공기가열기 개발을 위한 기초 운전 특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Ryeol;Hong, Boo-Pyo;Woo, Jong-Soo;Choi, Kwang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2011
  • To develop the solar air heater, prototype of solar heater with test room set up on the roof of test chamber and operation characteristics were examined with solar radiation. Air induced from outside was supplied by a blower and also heated air was supplied to the test chamber(size of 1,000mm(inwidth)*2,000mm(in length)*2,000mm(in depth)) established already for performance. It was clear that almost 30% of solar radiation was converted into effective heating energy at maximum and the highest air temperature was $46^{\circ}C$, and thus solar air heater in winter could be used as an possible alternative heating system in building. Furthermore, heat energy obtained from solar air heater can be applied to regenerate absorber in the solar desiccant cooling system.

Development of Tracking Solar Power Generation System using PSA Algorithm (PSA 알고리즘을 이용한 추적식 태양열 발전 시스템 개발)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Kang, Seong-Jun;Jang, Mi-Geum;Kim, Soon-Young;Mun, Ju-Hui;Lee, Jin-Kook;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1115-1116
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes tracking solar power generation system using position solar algorithm(PSA). The solar power generation is changed power according to solar position due to using solar energy. The solar tracking methods are the program method and sensor method. This paper proposes two-axis tracking solar power generation using program tracking method. The validity of proposed system in this paper is proved through analyzing temperature of solar collect, generating power and efficiency.

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Data Analysis of Water Through the Photovoltaic Solar System to the Empirical Study (수상 태양광발전 시스템의 데이터 분석을 통한 실증에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Gi;Choi, Hyeong-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Suk;Shin, Gang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1402-1403
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    • 2011
  • Photovoltaic solar energy policy in the keynote of the world in the development of new technologies in terms of renewable energy sources has been a great interest. Solar energy is the energy density, low light intensity, temperature, and a lot of areas affected by the difference, the effective use difficult. For the installation of photovoltaic solar power systems to develop farmland or forest land resulting from deforestation has become such a problem. In this paper, a way to resolve these issues as part of the development of the reservoir water through the efficient use of land and water resources through the eco-friendly energy production, water quality improvement, the cooling effect of solar modules, solar water system has the advantage of was installed. Terrestrial solar systems installed under the same conditions and solar radiation, power, module temperature, ambient temperature and analyzed. Through this award to demonstrate the effectiveness of the solar system is.

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An Experimental Study on the Solar Collector Efficiency for Apartment Building (공동주택의 태양열 집열기 효율에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Byungdo;Kim, Miyeon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.130.2-130.2
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    • 2011
  • The application of solar energy in residential building is general and natural in today. And application methods of solar thermal energy is divided in two kind of form, single evacuated tube and flat-plate form. Then in this study, the efficiency of single evacuated tube and flat-plate system is compared by total and effective area considering the time receiving the solar radiation between 24 hours and the specific time(10:00~15:00). As a result of the experiment, single evacuated tube and flat-plate collector's efficiency is varied by the quantity of solar radiation. And especially, the flat-plate system is more affected by outdoor temperature. Therefore the application of solar thermal system should be considered the solar radiation and outdoor temperature.

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A Detailed Survey of Solar Energy Resources for the Construction of Photovoltaic Power Generation Sites in East Asia Areas (태양광발전단지 건설을 위한 동아시아 지역의 태양광자원 정밀조사)

  • Jo, Dok-Ki;Kang, Young-Heack
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2006
  • Since the solar radiation is the main input for sizing any solar photovoltaic system, it will be necessary to understand and evaluate the solar radiation data. The works presented here are the analysis of solar radiation data for East Asia areas. The data, which consist of the global radiation on horizontal surface, were measured at 16 different stations over the South Korea and were estimated by using satellite at 12 different stations over the North Korea from 1982 to 2004. Also the data over the Japan have been collected for 30 years for the period from 1941 to 1970. The Result of the analysis shows that the annual-average daily global radiation on the horizontal surface is $3.55\;kWh/m^2$. We conclude, based on the analysis, that East Asia areas have sufficient solar energy resources for the photovoltaic power generation system.

Experimental Studies for Solar Drying System of Agricultural Products(I) - Solar drying characteristics for radish - (태양열 건조 시스템에 관한 실험적 연구(I) - 무우절편의 태양열 건조 특성 -)

  • Koh, Hak-Kyun;Kim, Yong-Hyeon;Song, Dae-Bin;Kim, Man-Soo
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 1991
  • Experiments for drying radish were carried out to analyze the drying characteristics and quality evaluation between solar heated-air drying and natural air drying system. Solar heated-air drying system consists of a small fan, a solar air heater and a tunnel dryer. Simulation model for thermal environments of solar collector was developed to investigate the effect of solar radiation and airflow rate on thermal performance.

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An Experimental Study on the Characteristic of the Hot Water-Air Heating Generating System with a Solar Collector

  • Rokhman, Fatkhur;Hong, Boo-Pyo;You, Jin-Kwang;Yoon, Jung-In;Choi, Kwang-Hwan
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 2012
  • A solar air heating has low efficiency compared with the solar water heating because the heat capacity of the air is small. The heat received by solar collector plate is not fully transferred to the air and then a part of them became the losses to the environment through conduction and convection process. This research is focusing on a design of better combined multi-purposed system suggested by us and aims to secure the more efficient solar energy utilization by combining the hot water and air heating system. The result in this paper has shown that the proposed design has better thermal performance than that of the common design. Furthermore, it was found that the performance of the combined air - water heating system increases the efficiency from 30% to 35%-40%.

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A Study on the Dynamic Performance of a Solar Absorption Cooling System (태양열 흡수식 냉방 시스템의 동특성 연구)

  • Baek, N.C.;Lee, J.K.;Yang, Y.S.;Jeong, S.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1998
  • Solar energy has been experiencing renewed interest because of the recent economical crisis in Korea. Absorption cooling is one of the promising solar energy utilization technologies. In this study the dynamic performance of a solar driven absorption cooling machine(SDACM) was numerically investigated. The simulated machine is a commercially available water/LiBr single effect absorption chillers driven by hot water from solar collectors. The present study has been directed to investigate the dynamic behavior of a solar cooling system including an absorption chiller, solar collector, a hot water storage tank, fan coil units, and the air-conditioned space. The operation of the system was simulated for 9 hours in varying operation conditions. The variation of temperature and concentration in the system components, and that of heat transfer rates in the system were obtained. It was also found that the room temperature was maintained near the desired value by controlling the mass flow rate of hot water.

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Simulation Analysis on Performance Comparison between R744 and R22 Solar Hybrid Heat Pump (R744와 R22를 적용한 태양열 하이브리드 열펌프의 성능 시뮬레이션 비교 분석)

  • Kang, Byun;Cho, Honghyun
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • Simulation study of a solar hybrid heat pump using R744 and R22 for residential applications was carried out according to heat pump operating temperature, outdoor temperature and solar radiation. As a result, when the heat pump operating temperature increases from $40^{\circ}C$ to $48^{\circ}C$, the COP of a R744 and R22 heat pump system decrease from 2.15 to 1.7 and from 3.09 to 2.69, respectively. Besides, as the outdoor temperature rises from $3^{\circ}C$ to $11^{\circ}C$, the COP of R744 and R22 heat pump system increase from 1.73 to 2.12 and from 2.73 to 3.02. When the solar radiation increases from 10 to 20 $MJ/m^2$, the collector operating time and collector efficiency of R744 heat pump increase 10.3 times and 50.7%, respectively. The performance of R744 solar hybird heat pump is more sensitive to operation condition compared to that of R22. Besides, the solar heating system is more effective to the R744 heat pump system.