• Title/Summary/Keyword: Social Correlation

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The Effect of Social Support on Compliance to Dietary Regimen in Noninsulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (사회적지지가 당뇨환자의 식사요법 실천에 미치는 영향)

  • 박동연
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.108-120
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of social support on compliance to dietary regimen in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Two hundred eighty six adult non-insulin dependent diabetics from Seoul, Kyonggido, Kyongsangbukdo participated in the study. Researchers, dieticians, graduate students majoring in nutrition interviewed patients with a pre-structured questionnaire during June in 1998. The questionnaire included items about demographic factors, general characteristics about diabetes. social support, and compliance to dietary regimen. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's Correlation were used to analyze the data. The mean scores of support from family was 27.0(0∼44). support from relatives, friends, and colleagues was 14.7(0∼32). Mean score of intangible support from family was 19.9(0∼32) and 12.0(0∼24) from relatives, friends, and colleagues. Mean score of tangible support from family was 7.1 (0∼12) and 2.6(0∼8) from relatives, friends, and colleagues. The mean scores for compliance to dietary regimen was 31.6(0∼42). Regardless of type and source, there was significant(p<0.01) correlation between social support and dietary compliance. Therefore, inclusion of family members in nutrition education for diabetics is essential. It is necessary to find ways to increase social support from relatives, friends, and colleagues.

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Effects of Emotional Labor on Burnout in Nurses: Focusing on the Moderating Effects of Social Intelligence and Emotional Intelligence (간호사의 감정노동이 소진에 미치는 영향: 사회지능과 감성지능의 조절 효과 중심으로)

  • Lee, Kyung Ran;Kim, Jeoung Mi
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of emotional labor on burnout in nurses focusing the moderating effects of social intelligence and emotional intelligence. Methods: Data were collected in March 2015 by self administered questionnaires among 392 nurses in eight hospitals located in Busan, Gyeongsangnam-do. Data were analyzed by stepwise multiple regression, hierarchical multiple regression. Results: Study results shown (a) emotional labor showed a positive correlation on burnout, while social intelligence and emotional intelligence showed a negative correlation on burnout, (b) emotional labor was the most influential variable on burnout, (c) social intelligence had a negative moderating effect the relationship between emotional labor and burnout, (d) emotional intelligence had a positive moderating effect the relationship between emotional labor and burnout. Conclusion: The result of the study indicate that emotional labor of nurses is positively correlated with burnout and emotional labor is to give the greatest effect on burnout, social intelligence and emotional intelligence had a moderating effects the relationship between emotional labor and burnout.

The Effect of Self-esteem, Family Functioning, Social Support on Health-Promoting Behavior in Adolescents (청소년이 지각하는 자아존중감, 가족기능, 사회적지지가 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향)

  • Sim, Mi-Kyung
    • Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.64-74
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of self-esteem, family functioning, social support on health-promoting behavior and to investigate the factors affecting health-promoting behavior in adolescents. Method: The participants in this study were 181 students of high school located in Seoul and Daejon. The data were collected from November 1 to December 18, 2004. The date were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test or ANOVA, Pearson Correlation Coefficient and stepwise multiple regression. Result: Health-promoting behavior in adolescents was significantly different according to sex, grade, their father's school career and economic status. There was a Significant correlation between health-promoting behavior, self-esteem, family functioning and social support. Social support was a predictor of health-promoting behavior and accounted for 32% of the variance. Family functioning and self-esteem were also predictors of health-promoting behavior and accounted for 12% of the variance. Conclusions: This findings suggest that the program and strategies that increase health-promoting behavior by promoting self-esteem, family functioning and social support should be developed in adolescents.

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Visualization Method of Social Networks Service using Message correlations based on Distributed Parallel Processing (메시지의 상관관계를 이용한 분산병렬처리 기반의 소셜 네트워크 서비스 시각화 방법)

  • Kim, Yong-Il;Park, Sun;Ryu, Gab-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1168-1173
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new visualization method based on cloud technique which uses internal relationship of user correlation and external relation of social network to visualize user relationship hierarchy. The visualization method of this paper can well represent user-focused relationship hierarchy on social networks by a correlation matrix. The importance of a access node reflects into user relationship hierarchy by exploiting external relation of social network. Users of the method can well understand user relationships on account of representing user relationship hierarchy from social networks. In addition, the method use hadoop and hive for distribution storing and parallel processing which the result of calculation visualizes hierarchy graph using D3.

Effect of Incivility, Resilience, and Social Support Experienced by Nursing Students on Burnout in Clinical Practice (간호대학생이 임상실습에서 경험하는 무례함, 극복력, 사회적 지지가 소진에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Eun Jung;Sung, Mi-Hae;Ahn, Hye-Kyong;Kim, Yun Ah
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.86-98
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to determine effect of incivility, resilience, and social support experienced by nursing students on burnout in clinical practice. Methods: Subjects were 140 nursing students who agreed to participate in this study. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance, Pearson's correlation and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS WIN 23.0 program. Results: Burnout showed significantly positive correlation with incivility but significantly negative correlations with resilience and social support. Factors affecting burnout were satisfaction with major-dissatisfaction, satisfaction with major-average, social support, grade, and relationship with peers. Satisfaction with major (dissatisfaction) had the greatest effect on burnout, explaining 41% of the total variance. Conclusion: According to this study, dissatisfaction with major was identified as the most significant factor influencing burnout of nursing students in clinical practice. Therefore, it is important to develop and implement programs that can reduce dissatisfaction with major and increase social support and relationship with peers in order to lower burnout of nursing students. In addition, a systemic management of fourth-grade students with a high level of clinical practice is necessary to reduce the level of clinical practice. The authors declared no conflict of interest.

Self-Esteem and Social Anxiety of Nursing Student (간호학생의 자아존중감과 대인불안)

  • Chung, Bok-Yae;An, Hyo-Ja
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.224-228
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the nursing students' self-esteem and social anxiety to provide the data for their interpersonal relations. Method: The subjects of study were the 433 nursing students of the junior colleges around a city and a province, Korea. The data were collected from Dec. 7 to Jun. 9, 2006. The instrument for the study was questionnaire consisted on the general characteristics, Interaction Anxiousness Scale by Leary, and Rosenberg's self-esteem scale by Rosenberg. Result: The results of this research were as follows : The mean scores of self-esteem and social anxiety were respectively 28.65 and 38.38. The correlation between self-esteem and social anxiety was shown the significantly negative correlation(r=-.286, p=.000). According to the general characteristics, there were shown the significant differences in grades and ages in self-esteem. There were shown the significant differences in grades, types of next stage of education, and religions in social anxiety. Conclusion: The results of this study could be attributed to improve the interrelationship of nursing students because self-esteem and social anxiety are essential in building and maintaining the desirable personal relations.

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The Effects of Social Capital on Occupational Aspiration in University Students (대학생의 사회자본이 직업포부에 미치는 영향)

  • An, Kwan-Su;Hwang, Jae-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.237-247
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    • 2017
  • The Effects of Social Capital on Occupational Aspiration in University Students This study aims to understand the impact of social capital (parent-child relationship, human network, and SNS use) on the occupational aspiration level in university students based on Coleman's Social Capital Concept. To achieve this, statistical significance test was conducted through correlation analysis and hierarchical multiple regression analysis. The major study findings are as follows. As a result of correlation analysis, it was found that Other variables, except for parent's occupational of social capital had a positive effect on vocational aspiration. Also. as a result of hierarchical multiple regression analysis, it was found that parent-child relationship, human network obtained from social activities, Social Networking Service use and usefulness of information - social capital factors - had a statistically significant impact on occupational aspiration. Such findings suggest that the process of possessing and acquiring social capital among university students served as an important achievement-oriented value in terms of social mobility.

Mental Disabilities Mental Health Center Services Impact on Quality of Life (정신장애인의 정신건강증진센터 서비스 이용이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jeong-Suk;Lee, Sun-Young;Lee, Kyung-Ok;Kim, So-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2013
  • A study of the factors influencing the quality of life and social support of people suffering with mental disabilities, who use mental health centers. The purpose of the study includes the general characteristics of subjects, characteristics of the mental health center, the mean score of social support and quality of life of people living with mental disabilities. The 132 questionnaires were administered by meeting directly with subjects and personal visits. 112 Questionnaires were returned(85% response rate). Data was collected from mentally disabled patients in Chungnam Mental Health Center. difference in quality of life by using t-test, one way ANOVA table, the relationship between social support, quality of life by pearson correlation coefficients, and relevant factors affecting quality of life by multiple regression with the SPSS 19.0 program. This study revealed that the group that participated regularly in the day time rehabilitation program showed better social support and positive attitude to a better quality of life than the other group that participated irregularly. This result is directly proportional to the participation frequency to the program during the recent 3-month duration. Another correlation with religion was found in the study due to the fact that a buddhist group showed positive significance in quality of life than non-religious groups. The results show positive correlation between the improvement of the quality of life of patients living with mental disabilities and the social support they receive.

The Correlation between the Job Characteristics, Psychological Wellbeing, and Organizational Commitment of Workers in Social Welfare Organizations Using Spss program (Spss프로그램을 이용한 사회복지시설 종사자의 직무특성, 심리적 안녕감, 조직몰입 간의 영향관계)

  • Kwak, Mi-kyung;Cho, Sung-je
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study is to analyze the correlation between the job characteristics, psychological wellbeing, and organizational commitment of workers in social welfare organizations. The subjects were 275 workers of social welfare organizations in Y city, Gyeongsangbuk-do. The analysis were frequency, reliability, correlation, and regression using the SPSS Program. The results of the study, analyzing the effects of job characteristics on organizational commitment showed that authority, harmony, and autonomy had positive effects on organizational commitment. Analyzing the effects of job characteristics on psychological wellbeing showed that authority and harmony had positive effects on psychological wellbeing, but autonomy was not. The organizational commitment to the effects of job characteristics on psychological wellbeing was analyzed as the partial mediated effect. The implications of this study are expected to be utilized as baseline data in developing programs for improving organizational commitment for the psychological wellbeing of social welfare organizations workers.

Effect of Social Exclusion on Depression of Married Immigrant Women in Rural Areas: Mediated by Emotion Regulation Strategies (농촌지역 결혼이주여성의 사회적 배제가 우울감에 미치는 영향 -정서조절방략의 매개효과 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Chang-Gi;Lee, Jin-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.296-307
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to effect of social exclusion on depression of married in rural areas mediated by emotion regulation strategies of the 206 immigrant women in chungcheongbuk-do. The study main results are as follows. First, Results of correlation analysis show positive(+) correlation of the relational exclusion, cultural exclusion, community exclusion, basic service exclusion, economical exclusion, and negative(-) correlation of the positive emotion regulation strategies, negative emotion regulation strategies. Second, Results of hierarchical regression are positive(+) effect of the relational exclusion, community exclusion, economical exclusion, negative(-) effect of the social participation exclusion, exclusion. Third, Results of path verify that effect of social exclusion on depression perfect mediated by emotion regulation strategies. Therefore, To decrease of Depression of Immigrant Women in Rural Areas is to decrease Social Exclusion, Also there is included positively a strategy to increase of emotion regulation strategies.