• Title/Summary/Keyword: SoC platform

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VLSI Implementation of H.264 Video Decoder for Mobile Multimedia Application

  • Park, Seong-Mo;Lee, Mi-Young;Kim, Seung-Chul;Shin, Kyoung-Seon;Kim, Ig-Kyun;Cho, Han-Jin;Jung, Hee-Bum;Lee, Duk-Dong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2006
  • In this letter, we present a design of a single chip video decoder called advanced mobile video ASIC (A-MoVa) for mobile multimedia applications. This chip uses a mixed hardware/software architecture to improve both its performance and its flexibility. We designed the chip using a partition between the hardware and software blocks, and developed the architecture of an H.264 decoder based on the system-on-a-chip (SoC) platform. This chip contains 290,000 logic gates, 670,000 memory gates, and its size is $7.5\;mm{\times}7.5\;mm$ (using 0.25 micron 4-layers metal CMOS technology).

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Establishment of System Level environment to apply SSD to PC (SSD의 PC적용을 위한 시스템 수준의 환경 구축)

  • Kim, Dong;Bang, Kwan-Hu;Chung, Eui-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.561-562
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a establishment of system level environment to exploit PC system with SSD (Solid State Disk) by using TLM (Transaction Level Modeling) method with SystemC language. The reason why we choose this modeling method is that it eases RTL (Register Transfer Level) modeling burdens and we can accurately estimate the performance about different architectural changes. Also, it provides simulation speed which is relatively faster than RTL modeling method. The baseline architectural platform we implemented showed that SSD's internal transfer time is a dominant factor, so we need to improve that part and it is expected to be a good simulator to measure the system's overall performance by exploiting SSD's internal architectures.

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A Novel Compact CPW-fed Antenna with Multi-resonance Mode

  • Choi, Hyo-Sub;Ko, Jae-Jin;Lee, Chul-Dong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.635-639
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    • 2010
  • A multi-resonance antenna for wireless communications is reported. By using double inverted-L strips, the antenna demonstrated compact size (15 mm ${\times}$ 14 mm) including the ground, multi-band operation for IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/p applications, and wide bandwidth of 1.7 GHz at 5 GHz band. Good radiation features of omni-directional patterns and 1.98 and 2.29 dBi peak antenna gains for the lower and upper bands, respectively, have been achieved.

Developing of XML Messaging System for efficiently e-Procurement (효율적인 e-Procurement를 위한 XML 메시징 시스템 개발)

  • 임종선;주경수
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2002
  • Because XML is a W3C standard and has characteristics like platform-independent, it has a critical role in e-commerce. Business rules and procedures should be standardized for efficient B2B integration. But a lot of companies has its own XML documents instead of standard documents. Therefore many organizations try to make standards for e-commerce based on framework. In this paper, n messaging system is designed and implemented. Client request service in a XML and server return response in XML in this system. So we can more easily and efficiently build e-Procurement system based on this XML messaging system.

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Dynamic-state Model[1] Transmission Line Protective Relay Using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 송전선로 보호 계전기의 동특성 모델[1])

  • Lee, H.H.;Kim, C.H.;Cho, K.B.;Chang, B.T.;Lee, J.W.;Ahn, S.P.;Lee, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.348-350
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, with the continuous development of modem power system, the need for high performance protection to meet the customers' requests for more stable and reliable power supply has become increasingly emphasized. So, there is urgent need for a proper testing platform about not only existing digital protection relay but also new digital protection relay on the transmission line. It is also dynamic-state test which can test the performance of digital relay. This paper suggests basic system model for testing transmission line protection using PSCAD/EMTDC, and presents the process of the component modeling in the basic system.

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Numerical investigation of detonation combustion wave propagation in pulse detonation combustor with nozzle

  • Debnath, Pinku;Pandey, K.M.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.187-202
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    • 2020
  • The exhaust nozzle serves back pressure of Pulse detonation combustor, so combustion chamber gets sufficient pressure for propulsion. In this context recent researches are focused on influence of nozzle effect on single cycle detonation wave propagation and propulsion performance of PDE. The effects of various nozzles like convergent-divergent nozzle, convergent nozzle, divergent nozzle and without nozzle at exit section of detonation tubes were computationally investigated to seek the desired propulsion performance. Further the effect of divergent nozzle length and half angle on detonation wave structure was analyzed. The simulations have been done using Ansys 14 Fluent platform. The LES turbulence model was used to simulate the combustion wave reacting flows in combustor with standard wall function. From these numerical simulations among four acquaint nozzles the highest thrust augmentation could be attained in divergent nozzle geometry and detonation wave propagation velocity eventually reaches to 1830 m/s, which is near about C-J velocity. Smaller the divergent nozzle half angle has a significant effect on faster detonation wave propagation.

Structure Based Protein Engineering of Aldehyde Dehydrogenase from Azospirillum brasilense to Enhance Enzyme Activity against Unnatural 3-Hydroxypropionaldehyde

  • Son, Hyeoncheol Francis;Kim, Kyung-Jin
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 2022
  • 3-Hydroxypropionic acid (3HP) is a platform chemical and can be converted into other valuable C3-based chemicals. Because a large amount of glycerol is produced as a by-product in the biodiesel industry, glycerol is an attractive carbon source in the biological production of 3HP. Although eight 3HP-producing aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs) have been reported so far, the low conversion rate from 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde (3HPA) to 3HP using these enzymes is still a bottleneck for the production of 3HP. In this study, we elucidated the substrate binding modes of the eight 3HP-producing ALDHs through bioinformatic and structural analysis of these enzymes and selected protein engineering targets for developing enzymes with enhanced enzymatic activity against 3HPA. Among ten AbKGSADH variants we tested, three variants with replacement at the Arg281 site of AbKGSADH showed enhanced enzymatic activities. In particular, the AbKGSADHR281Y variant exhibited improved catalytic efficiency by 2.5-fold compared with the wild type.

Development of an Intelligent Software Programmable Logic Controller for IEC1131-3 International Standard Languages (IEC1131-3 표준언어 처리를 위한 지능적 소프트웨어 PLC 개발)

  • Cho, Young-Im
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2004
  • The PLC programming by IEC1131-3 is hard to handle to ordinary users as well as professionals. Also it has not a generality, so that it couldn't be debugging some logic errors easily. In order to be adapted for such environment, In this paper, I have developed the ISPLC(Intelligent Agent System based Software Programmable Logic Controller). In ISPLC system, LD programmed by a user is converted to the C code which can be used in a commercial editor such as Visual C++. The detection of logical errors in C code is more effective than PLC programming itself. ISPLC provides the GUI-based interface in web environment and an easy programming platform to such beginners as well as professionals. The study of code conversion of LD to IL as well as IL to C is firstly tried in the world as well as KOREA. To show the effectiveness of the developed system, I applied it to a practical case, a real time traffic control system. ISPLC is minimized the error debugging and programming time owing to be supported by windows application programs.

Hardware Design of SURF-based Feature extraction and description for Object Tracking (객체 추적을 위한 SURF 기반 특이점 추출 및 서술자 생성의 하드웨어 설계)

  • Do, Yong-Sig;Jeong, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the SURF algorithm, which is conjugated for object tracking system as part of many computer vision applications, is a well-known scale- and rotation-invariant feature detection algorithm. The SURF, due to its high computational complexity, there is essential to develop a hardware accelerator in order to be used on an IP in embedded environment. However, the SURF requires a huge local memory, causing many problems that increase the chip size and decrease the value of IP in ASIC and SoC system design. In this paper, we proposed a way to design a SURF algorithm in hardware with greatly reduced local memory by partitioning the algorithms into several Sub-IPs using external memory and a DMA. To justify validity of the proposed method, we developed an example of simplified object tracking algorithm. The execution speed of the hardware IP was about 31 frame/sec, the logic size was about 74Kgate in the 30nm technology with 81Kbytes local memory in the embedded system platform consisting of ARM Cortex-M0 processor, AMBA bus(AHB-lite and APB), DMA and a SDRAM controller. Hence, it can be used to the hardware IP of SoC Chip. If the image processing algorithm akin to SURF is applied to the method proposed in this paper, it is expected that it can implement an efficient hardware design for target application.

Synchronization of Robot driving DC motor (로봇구동용 직류전동기의 동기화 구현)

  • 엄한성;안병원;김현수;박영산;배철오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 2003
  • This paper is studied about the DC motor synchronization control for robot driving DC motor where is located in long distance place. The DC motors are received the speed order through internet with realtime. We designed the PID controller that related to PWM voltage and revolution given by 80C196KC $\mu$-Processor to move DC motors, so two motors were synchronized quickly about the order of random speed or location by PID controller. Furthermore, we controlled motors with realtime through internet by using lava platform that had a excellent compatibility, and monitored the speed of two motors.

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