• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slip Flow

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Assessment of Slip Factor Models at Off-Design Condition (탈설계 조건에서의 미끄럼 계수 모텔들의 평가)

  • Yoon, Sung-Ho;Baek, Je-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2000
  • Slip factor is defined as an empirical factor being multiplied to theoretical energy transfer for the estimation of real work input of a centrifugal compressor. Researchers have tried to develop a simple empirical model, for a century, to predict a slip factor. However most these models were developed on the condition of design point assuming inviscid flow. So these models often fail to predict a correct slip factor at off-design condition. In this study, we summarized various slip factor models and compared these models with experimental and numerical data at off-design condition. As a result of this study, Wiesner's and Paeng and Chung's models are applicable for radial impeller, but all the models are not suitable for backswept impeller. Finally, the essential avenues for future study is discussed.

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A COMPUTATIONAL STUDY OF HEMISPHERE-CYLINDER FLIGHT VEHICLE AT HIGH ANGLES OF ATTACK AND SIDE SLIP (HEMISPHERE-CYLINDER 비행체의 고앙각과 SIDE SLIP에서의 거동해석 연구)

  • Na, Chae-Rok;Lim, Seol;Kim, Sang-Dug;Song, Dong-Joo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 2006
  • The behavior of a hemisphere-cylinder flight vehicle at high angles of attack and side slip angles have been studied. $0^{\circ}{\sim}35^{\circ}$ angles of attack and $0^{\circ}{\sim}5^{\circ}$ side slip angles were selected as fright conditions at Mach No. 0.3. Flow changes from low angles of attack to high angles of attack were compared and analyzed. We changed from low to high angles of attack with small side slip angles. We compared normal, side and axial force coefficients among various test cases.

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Strain Gradient Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Modeling for the Compression Behaviors of Single Crystals (단결정 압축 변형 거동의 변형구배 결정소성 유한요소해석)

  • Jung, Jae-Ho;Cho, Kyung-Mox;Choi, Yoon Suk
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.679-687
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    • 2017
  • A strain-gradient crystal plasticity finite element method(SGCP-FEM) was utilized to simulate the compressive deformation behaviors of single-slip, (111)[$10{\bar{1}}$], oriented FCC single-crystal micro-pillars with two different slip-plane inclination angles, $36.3^{\circ}$ and $48.7^{\circ}$, and the simulation results were compared with those from conventional crystal plasticity finite element method(CP-FEM) simulations. For the low slip-plane inclination angle, a macroscopic diagonal shear band formed along the primary slip direction in both the CP- and SGCP-FEM simulations. However, this shear deformation was limited in the SGCP-FEM, mainly due to the increased slip resistance caused by local strain gradients, which also resulted in strain hardening in the simulated flow curves. The development of a secondly active slip system was altered in the SGCP-FEM, compared to the CP-FEM, for the low slip-plane inclination angle. The shear deformation controlled by the SGCP-FEM reduced the overall crystal rotation of the micro-pillar and limited the evolution of the primary slip system, even at 10 % compression.

THE HYDROMAGNETIC FLOW BETWEEN ECCENTRIC CYLINDERS WITH VELOCITY SLIP AT THE CYLINDER WALLS

  • Meena, S.;Kandaswamy, P.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.487-502
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    • 1999
  • The hydrodynamic flow between two eccentric cylinders is examined for small values of modified Reynolds number porosity parameter and the non-dimensional slip velocity parameter in the presence of a radial magnetic field. The stream function and the pres-sure distribution are calculated and the results are presented graph-ically.

ACCURATE SOLUTION FOR SLIDING BURGER FLUID FLOW

  • ZUBAIR, MUHAMMAD;HAYAT, TASAWAR
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.37 no.5_6
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    • pp.429-442
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    • 2019
  • This article addresses the influence of partial slip condition in the hydromagnetic flow of Burgers fluid in a rotating frame of reference.The flows are induced by oscillation of a boundary. Two problems for oscillatory flows are considered. Exact solutions to the resulting boundary value problems are constructed. Analysis has been carried out in the presence of magnetic field. Physical interpretation is made through the plots for various embedded parameters.

INFLUENCE OF SLIP CONDITION ON RADIATIVE MHD FLOW OF A VISCOUS FLUID IN A PARALLEL POROUS PLATE CHANNEL IN PRESENCE OF HEAT ABSORPTION AND CHEMICAL REACTION.

  • VENKATESWARLU, M.;VENKATA LAKSHMI, D.;DARMAIAH, G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.333-354
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    • 2016
  • The present investigation deals, heat and mass transfer characteristics with the effect of slip on the hydromagnetic pulsatile flow through a parallel plate channel filled with saturated porous medium. Based on the pulsatile flow nature, exact solution of the governing equations for the fluid velocity, temperature and concentration are obtained by using two term perturbation technique subject to physically appropriate boundary conditions. The expressions of skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are also derived. The numerical values of the fluid velocity, temperature and concentration are displayed graphically whereas those of shear stress, rate of heat transfer and rate of mass transfer at the plate are presented in tabular form for various values of pertinent flow parameters. By increasing the slip parameter at the cold wall the velocity increases whereas the effect is totally reversed in the case of shear stress at the cold wall.

A Numerical Study of Heat transfer and Flow Analysis for a Micro-channel in The Slip Flow Regime (Slip flow 영역에서의 미소채널 내 열전달 및 유동에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Jeong, Soo-In;Kim, Kui-Soon;Kang, Boem-Soo
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the thermal lattice Boltzmann method(TLBM) proposed by Guo et al.(2002) is applied to analyze the forced convective flow and heat transfer of 2-D micro channel. Nonequilibrium extrapolation boundary condition is adopted to simulate the velocity and temperature behavior at wall boundaries. Numerical results obtained by the present study give a good prediction of the micro fluidic characteristics with thermal effects.

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HALL EFFECTS ON HYDROMAGNETIC NATURAL CONVECTION FLOW IN A VERTICAL MICRO-POROUS-CHANNEL WITH INJECTION/SUCTION

  • BHASKAR, P.;VENKATESWARLU, M.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.103-119
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    • 2020
  • In this work, the hydromagnetic and thermal characteristics of natural convection flow in a vertical parallel plate micro-porous-channel with suction/injection is analytically studied in the presence of Hall current by taking the temperature jump and the velocity slip at the wall into account. The governing equations, exhibiting the physics of the flow formation are displayed and the exact analytical solutions have been obtained for momentum and energy equations under relevant boundary conditions. The impact of distinct admissible parameters such as Hartmann number, Hall current parameter, permeability parameter, suction/injection parameter, fluid wall interaction parameter, Knudsen number and wall-ambient temperature ratio on the flow formation is discussed with the aid of line graphs. In particular, as rarefaction parameter on the micro-porous-channel surfaces increases, the fluid velocity increases and the volume flow rate decreases for injection/suction.

flow analysis in Micro Channel with a Couple of Fins (박막이 부착된 마이크로 채널 내의 유동해석)

  • Jeong Jae-Tack
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2005
  • Two-dimensional Stokes flows through a micro channel with a couple of symmetric vertical fins are investigated. At far up- and down-stream from the fins, the plane Poiseuille flow exists in the channel. The slip boundary conditions are applied to take account of the Knudsen number effects. For the analysis, the method of eigen function expansion and collocation method are employed. By the results, the streamline patterns and pressure distributions are shown and the force exerted on the fin and the excess pressure drop due to the fins are determined as functions of the length of the fin and Knudsen number. It may be conjectured that the force and the excess pressure drop are almost independent of the Knudsen number.

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Hall and Ion-Slip effects on magneto-micropolar fluid with combined forced and free convection in boundary layer flow over a horizontal plate

  • Seddeek, M.A.;Abdelmeguid, M.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.51-73
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    • 2004
  • A boundary layer analysis is used to study the effects of Hall and ion-slip currents on the steady magneto-micropolar of a viscous incompressible and electrically conducting fluid over a horizontal plate. By means of similarity solutions, deviation of fundamental equations on the assumption of small magnetic Reynolds number are solved numerically by using the shooting method. The effects of various parameters of the problem, e.g. the magnetic parameter, Hall parameter, ion-slip parameter, buoyancy parameter and material parameter are discussed and shown graphically.

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