• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sliding Motion

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A Study of Method for Removing Reaching Phase and Chattering Phenomenon in Variable Structure Control Systems (가변정도제어계의 Reaching Phase 및 chattering 현상의 제거에 관한 연구)

  • 주기호;송명현;박귀태;천희영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, a methodology is developed to remove the reaching phase and the high frequency chattering phenomenon which are the common drawbacks of variable structrue control (VSC) system. A time varying switching surface is proposed to achieve sliding motion during the entire control process and a continuous control law whose terms are continuous functions inside a boundary layer neighbouring the time varying switching surface is developed to remove the high frequency chattering phenomenon of VSC. The methodology developed in this paper is applied to the 2'nd order time varying system and the simulated results are compared with those of typical VSC methodology.

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Efficient treatment of rubber friction problems in industrial applications

  • Hofstetter, K.;Eberhardsteiner, J.;Mang, H.A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.517-539
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    • 2006
  • Friction problems involving rubber components are frequently encountered in industrial applications. Their treatment within the framework of numerical simulations by means of the Finite Element Method (FEM) is the main issue of this paper. Special emphasis is placed on the choice of a suitable material model and the formulation of a contact model specially designed for the particular characteristics of rubber friction. A coupled thermomechanical approach allows for consideration of the influence of temperature on the frictional behavior. The developed tools are implemented in the commercial FE code ABAQUS. They are validated taking the sliding motion of a rubber tread block as example. Such simulations are frequently encountered in tire design and development. The simulations are carried out with different formulations for the material and the frictional behavior. Comparison of the obtained results with experimental observations enables to judge the suitability of the applied formulations on a structural scale.

Development of Unmanned Cleaning Robot for Floating Photovoltaic Panels (수상 태양광 발전시설 무인청소 로봇 개발)

  • Park, Seongsu;Yi, Seunglyeol;Lee, Hyungyu;Lee, Sang Soon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2020
  • This paper describes the results of a study on the unmanned cleaning robot that performs the cleaning of the floating photovoltaic panels. The robot uses two SSC (Sliding Suction Cup) adsorptive devices to move up and down the slope. First, the forces generated when the robot moves up the slope are mechanically analyzed. The robot was designed and manufactured to operate stably by using the presented results. Next, the robot motion was tested on the inclined panel. It has been proven that robots are well designed and built to clean sloped panels.

Complex Planetary Gear Train for a Plug type Passenger Door (복합유성기어장치를 적용한 플러그 방식 출입문의 변속장치)

  • 김연수;홍재성;박성혁;백남욱;이병송
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2001
  • Since plug type passenger door has two motion modes, power transmission unit must be capable of plug-in or plug-out, and sliding mode. Complex planetary gear train is proposed, which is composed of two 2K-H, I type planetary gear units. For the proposed complex planetary gear train, ranges of addendum modification coefficients which would not lead to interferences is analyzed, and optimal addendum modification coefficients among these ranges which generate the maximum efficiency are presented. Based on the interference, efficiency and torque ratio analysis results, complex planetary new train is designed and manufactured.

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A Study on Path Tracking Control for Mobile Robot Using Cross Coupling (크로스 커플링을 이용한 이동 로봇의 경로제어에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Seok;Lee, Kwae-Hi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2351-2353
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    • 1998
  • This paper suggests the wheel controller for PWS(Power Wheeled Steering) mobile robot. The proposed controller consists of two parts. To control each motor, the sliding mode controller implemented. This method has robustness about modeling error and disturbance, so the velocity tracking is well guaranteed in the presence of varying load. The design of a fuzzy cross-coupling controller for a PWS mobile robot is described here. Fuzzy cross-coupling control directly minimizes the tracking error by coordinating the motion of the two drive wheels. The fuzzy cross-coupling controller has excellent disturbance rejection and therefore is advantageous when the robot is not loaded symmetrically. The capability of the proposed controller was verified through the computer simulation.

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Numerical Analysis of Helicopter Rotor Blade in Forward Flight Using Unstructured Adaptive Meshes (비정렬 적응격자 기법을 이용한 전진비행하는 헬리콥터 로터 블레이드의 수치 해석)

  • Park Y. M.;Lee J. Y.;Kwon O. J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2003
  • A three dimensional inviscid parallel flow solver has been developed for the simulation of rotor blades in forward flight. The computational domain is divided into stationary and rotating zones for the more efficient mesh adaptation. The conservative mesh treatment algorithm is used for the convection of flow variables and fluxes across the sliding boundary. A deforming mesh algorithm using modified spring analogy is used for the blade motion. In the present paper, detail descriptions of numerical analysis for forward flight are introduced. Some results are presented for a two bladed AH-1G rotor and compared with experimental data.

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DIRECT NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF PARTICLE SUSPENSIONS IN A POLYMERIC LIQUID (미세입자분산 고분자 현탁액의 3차원 직접수치해석)

  • Hwang, W.R.;Hulsen, M.A.;Meijer, H.E.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2009
  • We present a new finite-element scheme for direct numerical simulation of particle suspensions in simple shear flow of a viscoelastic fluid in 3D. The sliding tri-periodic representative cell concept has been combined with DEVSS/DG finite element scheme by introducing constraint equations along the domain boundary. Rigid body motion of the freely suspended particle is described by the rigid-shell description and implemented by Lagrangian multipliers on particle boundaries. We present the bulk rheology of suspensions through the numerical examples of single-, two- and many-particle problems, which represent a large number of such systems in simple shear flow. We report the steady bulk viscosity and the first normal stress coefficient, which show shear-thickening behavior for both properties.

Active vibration control of nonlinear stiffened FG cylindrical shell under periodic loads

  • Ahmadi, Habib;Foroutan, Kamran
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.643-655
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    • 2020
  • Active control of nonlinear vibration of stiffened functionally graded (SFG) cylindrical shell is studied in this paper. The system is subjected to axial and transverse periodic loads in the presence of thermal uncertainty. The material composition is considered to be continuously graded in the thickness direction, also these properties depend on temperature. The relations of strain-displacement are derived based on the classical shell theory and the von Kármán equations. For modeling the stiffeners on the cylindrical shell surface, the smeared stiffener technique is used. The Galerkin method is used to discretize the partial differential equations of motion. Some comparisons are made to validate the SFG model. For suppression of the nonlinear vibration, the linear and nonlinear control strategies are applied. For control objectives, the piezoelectric actuator is attached to the external surface of the shell and the thin ring piezoelectric sensor is attached to the middle internal surface of shell. The effect of PID, feedback linearization and sliding mode control on the suppression of vibration for SFG cylindrical shell is presented.

A Study on the Experiments and Characteristics Analysis of the Bellows Type Rodless Cylinder (벨로우즈형 로드리스 실린더 특성해석 및 실험에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Kim, Sung-Jong;Bae, Sang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.973-977
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    • 2004
  • A pneumatic cylinder used to sliding seal which seal the element one to another in relative motion. It is difficult to accuracy control because of adhesion phenomenon. To confirm this phenomenon, it is carried to friction force test and analysis for bellows type rodless cylinder. In the rodless cylinder of this type, friction force test is very important. Through the theoretical analysis of shock absorber obtained the optimal design of bellows type rodless cylinder. As the result of the friction force test, LM Guide type is suitable for work under low friction force.

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Development of manipulator for handling micro components in vacuum (진공용 초소형 제품조작을 위한 매니퓰레이터 제작)

  • Yun Deokwon;Choi Hyeunseok;Han Changsoo;Choi Hunjong;Hong Wonpyo;Kang Eungoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2005
  • Recently PZT is used in ultra precision mechanism field. PZT itself has a small driving range although it has a high resolution. Many methods, such as inchworm, impact driving, inertial sliding method, etc., have been applied for moving range expansion. In this study, a new actuating mechanism for rotational motion with two driving PZT is proposed. The Fixed-Fixed beam support is applied for compensation of the difference in driving force between expansion and contraction of PZT. The behavior and design parameters of the proposed mechanism are analyzed for improving performance.

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