• 제목/요약/키워드: Skirt Structure

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구형 LNG운반선의 탱크지지 구조인 스커트의 좌굴강도에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Buckling Strength of the Skirt Structure in the Spherical LNG Carriers)

  • 김을년
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.393-405
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the buckling strength of the skirt structure in the spherical LNG carriers. The spherical cargo tank systems consist of spherical tank, skirt, tank cover, pump tower, etc. The skirt supports the spherical cargo tank and is connected with ship hull structure. It is designed to act as a thermal brake between the tank and the hull structure by reducing the thermal conduction from the tank to the supporting structure. It is built up of three parts, upper aluminum part, middle stainless steel part and lower carbon steel part. The 150K spherical LNG carrier was designed and carried out the strength verification under Classification Societies Rule. The design loads due to acceleration, thermal distribution, self-weight and cargo weight were estimated considering requirements of the Class Rule and numerical simulation analyses. Based on the obtained design loads and experienced project data, the initial structure scantling was carried out. To verify the structural integrity, theoretical and numerical analyses were carried out and strength was evaluated aspect of buckling capacity. The results by LR and DNV design code are shown and discussed.

복합재 압력용기의 스커트 치수 최적화 설계 연구 (Study of Size Optimization for Skirt Structure of Composite Pressure Vessel)

  • 김준환;신광복;황태경
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 최적화 해석 기법을 이용하여 복합재 압력용기의 스커트 치수를 도출하는 것이다. 복합재 압력용기 스커트 최적화 해석은 부분문제 근사법을 사용하였으며, APDL(ANSYS Parametric Design Language)을 이용하여 해석의 모든 과정을 일괄처리하였다. 설계변수로는 압력용기 스커트 부위의 두께와 길이를 선정하였으며, 내압에 의해 발생하는 변위와 무게를 각각 목적함수로 하여 최적화 해석을 통해 최적의 스커트 치수를 도출하였다. 그 결과 복합재 압력용기의 스커트 무게를 최대 4.38% 절감할 수 있었다.

A Study on the Application of Skirt Plates on Jacket Support Structures of Offshore Wind Turbines

  • Choi, Byeong-Ryoel;Choi, Han-Sik;Jo, Hyo-Jae;Lee, Sang-Hyep;Park, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2018
  • The Korea Offshore Wind Power (KOWP) is planning to construct offshore wind energy farms with an overall rated power of 2.5 GW in the south-western coast of the country until 2019. Various types of support structures for offshore wind turbines have been proposed in the past. Nevertheless, in South Korea, jacket structures have in general, been applied as support structures for offshore wind turbines owing to the many accumulated experiences and know-how regarding this kind of support structure. The choice of offshore structure is mainly influenced by site conditions such as seabed soil type and sea environment during installation. In installing jacket sets on the seabed, the mudmat is necessary to maintain the equilibrium of the jacket without the aid of additional devices. Hence, this study proposes the installation of skirt plates underneath the bottom frame of jackets in order to improve the installation stability of jacket structures under rougher sea conditions. To confirm the effect of skirt plates, installation stability analyses considering overturning, sliding and bearing capacity have been performed. From the results, it is shown that jacket structures with skirt plates can contribute to improving the sliding stability of the structures of new wind power farms, while providing economic benefits.

PS-LAP : 피스톤 통합 해석 프로그램 (PS-LAP : Piston Skirt Lubrication Analysis Program)

  • 김지영;김지운;조명래;한동철
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2000년도 제32회 추계학술대회 정기총회
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2000
  • This paper reports on the development of the analysis program of the piston skirt system, PS-LAP. It is essential to verify the stability of the design and to improve the performance of the system. In order to do that efficiently, it is required that integrated and interactive simulation analysis program. PS-LAP is developed in the base of the object-oriented, capsulation, modulization, OLE(objected linking and embedding) and variational design theory. So it contain the expandability and flexibility of the structure. In addition to that, it is programed to make the convenient user interface by using the visualization programming. It can support the modification of the piston skirt shape, lubrication condition and so on. It is expected to reduce the money and effort for design the piston skirt system.

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실루엣 이미지의 시각적 평가에 관한 연구 -X-line의 변화를 중심으로- (A Study on the Visual Evaluation about Silhouete Image -Based on X-line-)

  • 이은령;이경희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.631-646
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the difference of visual evaluation about silhouette image. The specific objective were; 1) to construct of silhouette image evaluation instrument using semantic differential scale for the purpose of measuring the width and length; 2) to identify the factor structure of the silhouette; 3) to test the difference of visual perception to the silhouette as the variation of width; 4) to test the difference of visual perception to the silhouette as the variation of length; 5) to test interaction effect between width and length. The major finding were; For the visual evaluation of silhouette as shoulder width variatiorl, there were significant difference in hardness and softness factor. For the hard and soft image, we should express by variation of the shoulder width. For the visual evaluation of silhouette as skirt width variation, there were significant difference in attention factor. For the attensive image, we should express by variation of the skirt width. For the visual evaluation of silhouette as skirt length variation, there were significant difference in activity factor. For the active image, we should express by variation of the skirt length.

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처용무복포의 연구(I) -구조적 특징과 변천을 중심으로- (A Study on the Costumes of Ch'oyong Dance(I) - focus on the structure and change-)

  • 박진아;조우현
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.129-143
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    • 1997
  • This study is about'The Costumes of Ch'oyong dance. (namely Ch'oyong-mu-bok; 처용무복)': emphasis on its structure and change. 1 studied Akhakguebum (the book of music and dance; 낙학궤범), Eui-Gue-Do (a collection of a series of paintings showing the whole processes of the royal courtesies and ceremonies; 의궤도) and some genre painting (풍증화). 'The costumes of Ch'oyong-Dance'were composed of robe(의), pants-skirt(대) , outer-skirt (상) , scarf-string(천의·길경) , shirt(한삼) , hat with mask (사교·가면) , belt(대) and shoes (혜) . According to the position, the colours of robe(의) and pants-skirt(군) were different. What is called, it is'the Colour of Five-Position (오방색) .'The Costumes of choyong-Dance' can be divided three factors by its symbolic means; i. e. shamanism, buddhism and bureaucratism. The pants-skirt(군), outer-skirts(상), scarf · string(천의·길경) and mask are considered as shamanic factor. However, the scarf(천의) , string(길경) and patterns(만화)which are decorated with many lotus patterns enclosed with vine are considered as buddhistic factor. And the hat (사모) , robe(의) , outer-skirt(상) , belt(대) and shoes(잔) are considered as bureaucratic factor. Ch'oyong is endowed with some power by these factors, and its symbolic means became stronger and enlarged by 'the Colour of five-position'. As time goes, the forms and details of robe had been changed noticeable; sleeve-width, neck-line and patterns. The shamanic, buddhistic and bureaucratic factors are reduced. These changes were derived from the changes of Ch'oyong·Dance. On the ground of the shape of mask and round-neckline robe(단영) , someone has an opinion that Ch'oyong is an aribian. However, according to this study, Ch'oyonh is Korean traditional thing; round-neckline robe already existed and settled in Silla dynasty and Ch'oyong-mask symbolized shamanic power.

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몽골 요선오자의 구조적 특징 - 내몽골 명수묘 출토 요선오자를 중심으로 - (Structural Characteristics of the Mongolian Costume called YosunOja - Focus on the Medieval Finds from the Tomb Minshui, Neimenggu -)

  • 김문숙
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2004
  • This study focuses on the medieval Mongol costume called YosunOja. This dress consists of a blouse and a skirt, and some lines on the waist part. The purpose of the study is to analyse the structural characteristics of this costume, especially on the medieval remains from the tomb Mingshui in the district of Neimenggu. It can be analysed that this costume has three structural characteristics, which are the functional structure, sumptuous one, and the idea of Buddhism. The functional structure consists of the style with a blouse and a skirt, which gives enough surplus for the movement, the back-slash for the ease of the riding, and the dart in the front line which eliminates unnecessary surplus. The sumptuous structure is the many lines of the waist which show the maximization of the decoration, the extraordinary long sleeves, and the use of the expensive gold brocade which shows the wealth of the dresser. And also, the cutting of the fabric into the numerous segment may mean the medieval Mongols believed in Buddhism.

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5MW급 해상풍력발전시스템용 Suction Caisson 하부구조물 적합성 평가 (An evaluation on suitability of suction caisson foundation for 5MW offshore wind turbine)

  • 김용천;박현철;정진화;권대용;이승민
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2010년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.183.2-183.2
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    • 2010
  • A three-dimensional numerical modeling using the finite element method for the suction caisson are described to decide suitability as foundation of offshore wind turbine in this paper. In the simulation, soil-structure interaction is defined by comparing experiment data. The reaction of monopod suction caisson is presented by moment loading which was calculated by FAST. Tendency of suction caisson appeared by difference of length and diameter of skirt under coupled loading. Length and diameter of skirt are suggested and evaluated as a offshore wind turbine.

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고온초전도 헤어핀 콤 여파기의 cascade 구조에 관한 연구 (Cascaded Structure of the High-Temperature Superconducting Hairpin-Comb Filter)

  • 윤석순;박희찬;박익모;민병철;최영환;문승현;이승민;오병두
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2001
  • 여파기의 스커트 특성을 향상시키기 위해서 동일한 주파수 특성을 지닌 독립적인 고온초전도 헤어핀 콤여파기를 효과적으로 cascade하는 방법을 제시하였다. Cascade 여파기는 공진기들을 마름모 형태로 배열한 구조로서 공진기 사이의 교차 결합을 최소화 할 수 있고 한정된 원형의 웨이퍼에 좋은 스커트 특성을 얻고자 할 때 효과적으로 쓰일 수 있다. 시뮬레이션 결과에 의하면 18 폴 cascade 여파기의 스커트 특성은 통과 대역 아래쪽과 위쪽에서 40dB/MHz 이상 감소하였다.

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개방 스터브를 갖는 평행결합선로의 해석과 응용 (The Analysis and Application of the Parallel Coupled Line with Open Stub)

  • 이원균;이홍섭;황희용
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제27권B호
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the exact analysis of the parallel coupled line with open stub is presented. This structure shows LPF characteristics with broad stopband and sharp skirt characteristics. We derived the exact Z-matrix expression of the structure. In order to show the validation of the expression we designed $3^{th}$ order Chebyshev LPF using the structure. The simulated data excellently agreed with the predicted values by the calculation using the derived expression.

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