• Title/Summary/Keyword: Site productivity

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Impact of Work stopped on Site Productivity and Productivity Achievement Ratio (작업중단이 현장 생산성과 생산성달성율에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Tae-Wan;Yu Jung-Ho;Lee Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2003
  • This study takes a statistical approach to quantify tile impact of wort stopped on the following day's site productivity. Therefore, this study is aimed to verify this null hypothesis: 'A work stopped in a construction field does not impact on the following day's productivity and productivity achievement ratio'. For the purpose, work, stopped is presumed as a dummy variable impacting site productivity in multiple linear regression analysis. Moreover, the quantified impact of work slopped on productivity achievement ratio is identified based on this study. This study shows that construction managers should persevere in their efforts to secure the work continuity in order to improve site productivity and productivity achievement ratio.

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Productivity Analysis of the Site Installation Stage of Laminated Modular Multi-Family Housing (적층식 모듈러 공동주택 현장설치 단계의 생산성 분석)

  • Park, Moon-Sun;Kim, Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.519-527
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to present useful information on the utilization and productivity analysis of laminated modular multi-family housing. To this end, the process of site installation was investigated and analyzed through a prior study, and the monitoring survey was conducted through the site installation case of an stacked multi-family housing. Based on the above, the results of productivity analysis using the web-cyclone technique were also presented. However, the site installation process has limitations on generalisation because the process is not the same for each construction company, and also limits that require verification through application in the actual site of the web-cyclone model presented in this study.

Influence Factors Analysis on the Productivity of Management Manpower (건축현장 관리인력의 생산성 영향요인 조사 연구)

  • Kwon, Gi-Deoc;Kim, Sun-Kuk;Sohn, Hyo-Won;Kim, Sun-Hyung;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2010
  • As the recent economic downturn continues to undermine the profits of construction industry in Korea, it has become ever more pressing to improve productivity of the industry. Since construction site management manpower staffing plan has close bearing on the productivity of construction projects, it is essential to estimate and mobilize adequate number of resources as per conditions and characteristics of each construction site. However, there are no reference approaches in practice to provide baseline for site management manpower staffing plan or estimation of manpower requirement. Therefore, this study aims to examine factors affecting productivity that warrants first and foremost consideration in development of site management manpower staffing plan during the initial phase of building construction project by conducting survey on industry stakehoders with hands-on responsibilities in construction sites and analyzing their responses. Conclusions herein will provide basic inputs for subsequent studies on development of site management manpower staffing plan as per project characteristics.

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A Productivity Analysis for Management Manpower of Building Construction Projects (건축공사의 현장관리 인력에 대한 생산성 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Min;Lee, Dong-Hoon;ZHENG, QI;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2010
  • While Korean construction companies are adapting themselves to rapidly changing business landscape at home and abroad, intensifying competition among competitors in local as well as global market deteriorates the profitability of construction industry, which leads to another problem. In response to such challenges, many construction companies continue to innovate their business portfolio and organization structure, with strong commitment to business process innovation. Furthermore, they need to analyze the productivity of project site management manpower overhauling business processes systematically and develop effective alternative strategies. This research aims to analyze the productivity of project site management manpower. Current operational practices of construction site organizations have been analyzed with focus on large construction companies in Korea and data gathered from project sites have been analyzed from a wide range of perspectives, In so doing, this research is expected to provide basic inputs for any subsequent attempt to estimate proper resource requirement for site management tasks in construction projects and analyze the management productivity of such resources by enabling construction companies to better understand the current operational status of site organization.

A Comparative Analysis of Hindrance Factors to Labor Productivity in Each Construction Site Using the IPA (IPA를 이용한 건설 현장별 노동생산성 저해요인 비교)

  • Jeong, Jae-Ho;Lee, Suk-Won;Ahn, Byung-Ju;Jee, Nam-Yong;Kim, Jae-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2014
  • Korea's labor productivity in construction sites is dependent on experience and act in accordance with the human element of the construction workers. In order to increase the work productivity of the construction site that requires a strategic management to potentially hindrance factors of labor productivity. However, without considering the potential problems, management of labor productivity in prior studies is focused only on the immediate problems. The purpose of this study is to compare the site-specific analysis of labor productivity impediments using easy IPA to identify potential causes. As a result of the analysis was to identify the realistic problems of job insecurity and poor working conditions as well as economic problems. It is expected that it is possible to provide the basic data to strategy suggestions for long-term labor productivity improvement of the construction site.

Investigation on the Manpower Staffing Plan Utiling Density Analysis Method (밀도분석에 의한 공동주택 현장관리 인력 배치계획 분석)

  • Kwon, Gi-Deoc;Kim, Sun-Kuk;Sohn, Hyo-Won;Choi, Jae-Hwi;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2010
  • Recent economic slump has highlighted the needs for the construction industry to develop strategies to improve productivity and overhaul organization structure. Notably, it is urgent to improve productivity of apartment building construction projects that account for about half of the aggregate revenue of building construction projects in Korea. As construction site management manpower staffing plan has close relation with the productivity of building construction, it is essential to staff construction sites adequately in consideration of site conditions and characteristics. However, construction companies of Korea are still far from developing site management manpower staffing plan in reference to quantitative standards. Therefore, this research aims to analyze site management manpower staffing plan of apartment building construction project by means of density analysis. To be more specific, site organization charts and staffing plans of apartment building construction projects put together by large construction companies in Korea are studied and essential resources and their mobilization time of apartment building construction projects are examined. Conclusions herein will provide basic inputs to subsequent studies of apartment building construction site management manpower staffing standards.

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Estimation of Forest Productive Area of Quercus acutissima and Quercus mongolica Using Site Environmental Variables (산림 입지토양 환경요인에 의한 상수리나무와 신갈나무의 적지추정)

  • Lee, Seung-Woo;Won, Hyung-Kyu;Shin, Man-Yong;Son, Young-Mo;Lee, Yoon-Young
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to estimate site productivity of Quercus acutissima and Quercus mongolica by four forest climatic zones. We used site environmental variables (28 geographical and pedological factors) and site index as a site productivity indicator from nation-wide 23,315 stands. Based on multiple regression analysis between site index and major environmental variables, the best-fit multivaliate models were made by each species and forest climatic zone. Most of site index prediction models by species were regressed with seven to eight factors, including altitude, relief, soil depth, and soil moisture etc. For those models, three evaluation statistics such as mean difference, standard deviation of difference, and standard error of difference were applied to the test data set for the validation of the results. According to the evaluation statistics, it was found that the models by climatic zones and species fitted well to the test data set with relatively low bias and variation. Also having above middle of site index range, total area of productive sites for the two Quercus spp. estimated by those models would be about 6% of total forest area. Northern temperate forest zone and central temperate forest zone had more productive area than southern temperate forest zone and warm temperate forest zone. As a result, it was concluded that the regressive prediction with site environmental variables by climatic zones and species had enough estimation capability of forest site productivity.

Basic Study on the Measurement of Unit Productivity Data By Image Processing Technology (이미지 프로세싱을 활용한 생산성 정보 측정방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chan-Kyu;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Son, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.281-282
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    • 2012
  • Construction performance and productivity improvement are key focus areas in construction industry for any nation. There have been frequent delays and cost overruns in construction projects and poor productivity is one of the major contributions. For this reasons, there have been many research studies performed on the improvement of construction productivity for several decades. However, measuring productivity on a construction job site is still not an easy work. Because collecting reliable data consistently from the job site requires a lot of personnel efforts causing extra time and cost. This paper provides a basic study on the application of image processing technology for measuring unit productivity. It presented the possibility of unit productivity measurement by image processing technology through case study.

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A Preliminary Studty on the Efficient Management Manpower Staffing According to the Building Size -Focused on Office Buildings- (건축규모에 따른 관리인력의 효율적 배치에 관한 기초연구 -오피스 건물을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Won-Suk;Kim, Shin-Eun;Kim, Sun-Kuk;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Won, Il-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2010
  • Construction companies are now trying a variety of cost-cutting strategies in the midst of recent slump of construction market. Notably, contract workers and local hires are accounting for increasing portion of management manpower as a part of their cost-reduction drive. However, construction site manpower researches to date have focused primarily on productivity analysis of site laborers, with little attention to the productivity of site management resources. This study aims to analyze the staffing status of office building construction site management manpower in reference to project size. Conclusions herein will provide basic inputs for subsequent attempts to build a model to enable efficient staffing of construction site management manpower.

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Digital Pen System for Measuring the Productivity at Construction Site (건설현장 디지털 펜 활용 생산성 측정 시스템 구축)

  • Cho, Ye-Rim;Kim, Tae-Yong;Shin, Yoon-Seok;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.74-75
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    • 2016
  • The success of the domestic construction project is mostly judged by process and costs. It can raise the accuracy of the process and costs through productivity measurement and management. System which can increase the productivity and efficiency is required at this moment. The purpose of this study is to introduce the case of measuring productivity system using the Digital Pen System. To utilize Digital Pen System can raise construction productivity. This system is expected to more efficient to accumulation and utilization of construction site information.

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