• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single board computer

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Development of Single Board Computer (SBC) for Nano/Pico Small Satellites (초소형위성용 단일보드 탑재컴퓨터의 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Hyun;Moon, Byoung-Young;Lee, Bo-Ra;Chang, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2004
  • Flight and Qualification Models of Single Board Computer (SBC), called On-Board Computer (OBC), for HAUSAT-l picosatellite, which is scheduled to launch on September, 2004 by Russian "Dnepr" launch vehicle, have been developed. The OBC of HAUSAT-1 has been designed with some improved features compared to other picosatellites. A multifunctional controller and up-to-date SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) and 1-Wire interface are implemented to simplify the harness routing and to minimize the mass and size of OBC. The improved fault-tolerant architecture design methodology is incorporated in the HAUSAT-1 OBC to protect against space radiation environment. The functions of the OBC were fully tested and verified by the Electrical Test Bed (ETB) model. This paper is also addressing the environmental test results, such as random vibration and thermal vacuum tests.

Radiation tolerance of a small COTS single board computer for mobile robots

  • West, Andrew;Knapp, Jordan;Lennox, Barry;Walters, Steve;Watts, Stephen
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.2198-2203
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    • 2022
  • As robotics become more sophisticated, there are a growing number of generic systems being used for routine tasks in nuclear environments to reduce risk to radiation workers. The nuclear sector has called for more commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) devices and components to be used in preference to nuclear specific hardware, enabling robotic operations to become more affordable, reliable, and abundant. To ensure reliable operation in nuclear environments, particularly in high-gamma facilities, it is important to quantify the tolerance of electronic systems to ionizing radiation. To deliver their full potential to end-users, mobile robots require sophisticated autonomous behaviors and sensing, which requires significant computational power. A popular choice of computing system, used in low-cost mobile robots for nuclear environments, is the UP Core single board computer. This work presents estimates of the total ionizing dose that the UP Core running the Robot Operating System (ROS) can withstand, through gamma irradiation testing using a Co-60 source. The units were found to fail on average after 111.1 ± 5.5 Gy, due to faults in the on-board power management circuitry. Its small size and reasonable radiation tolerance make it a suitable candidate for robots in nuclear environments, with scope to use shielding to enhance operational lifetime.

Design and Implementation of On-board Computers for KAISTSAT-4 (과학위성 1호 탑재 컴퓨터의 설계 및 구현)

  • 곽성우;류상문;박홍영;오대수;유관호;최병재;김병국
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2003
  • Qualification Model of On-board Computer (OBC) for KAISTSAT-4 was developed. The OBC of KAISTASAT-4 has some improved features compared with that of KAISTSAT-3: To reduce weight and size of OBC many logics are implemented by FPGAs, and a network controller is included in OBC to access the satellite network with high speed. Also, the developed OBC has an improved tolerance against SEUs and faults. The OBC was fully tested under simulated space environment with no errors.

Face-Mask Detection with Micro processor (마이크로프로세서 기반의 얼굴 마스크 감지)

  • Lim, Hyunkeun;Ryoo, Sooyoung;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.490-493
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes an embedded system that detects mask and face recognition based on a microprocessor instead of Nvidia Jetson Board what is popular development kit. We use a class of efficient models called Mobilenets for mobile and embedded vision applications. MobileNets are based on a streamlined architechture that uses depthwise separable convolutions to build light weight deep neural networks. The device used a Maix development board with CNN hardware acceleration function, and the training model used MobileNet_V2 based SSD(Single Shot Multibox Detector) optimized for mobile devices. To make training model, 7553 face data from Kaggle are used. As a result of test dataset, the AUC (Area Under The Curve) value is as high as 0.98.

Design and Implementation of Personal Communicator based on Embedded Single Board Computer for Controlling of Remote Devices (원격 장치 제어를 위한 임베디드 기술 기반의 개인용 커뮤니케이터 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Seong-Sik;Byun, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents implementation details of home appliance control system using personal communicator based on LN2440 single board computer, which recognizes hand-gesture of user, controls remote moving device such as mobile home server, robot etc. through delivery of proper control commands. Also, this paper includes details of design and implementation of home gateway and mobile home server. The implemented prototype can be utilized to develop various remote control system including a remote exploration robot, intelligent wheelchair based on general purpose embedded system.

DDR Memory I/F Implementation For Military Single Board Computer (군용 SBC에서의 고속메모리모듈의 I/F 적용연구)

  • Lee, Teuk-Su;Kim, Yeong-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.540-543
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    • 2010
  • POWER PC series are common to the Central Processing Unit for Military Single Board Computer. Among them, G4 group, which contains the 74xx series supported by Freescale manufacturer is mainly used in the Military applications. We focus on the Interface between memory and controller. PCB stacking method, component routing, impedance matching and harsh environment for Military spec are the main constraints for implementation. Also, we developed memory as a module for the consideration of Military environments. The overall type of SBC should be designed by the form of 6U VME or 3U VME.

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APDE(Antenna Positioning Drive Electronics) Design for MSC (Multi-Spectral Camera)

  • Kong Jong-Pil;Heo Haeng-Pal;Kim YoungSun;Park Jong-Euk;Youn Heong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.440-443
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    • 2004
  • As a main management unit of MSC, PMU controls the MSC payload operation by issuing commands to other subunit and PMU internal modules. One of these main control functions is to drive the APS(Antenna Pointing System) when APS motion is required. For this purpose, SBC(Single Board Computer) for calculating motor commands and APDE for driving APM(Antenna Pointing Mechanism) by PWM signal operate inside PUM. In this paper, details on APDE design shall be described such as electronic board architecture, primary and redundant design concept, Cross-Strap, FPGA contents and latch-up immune concept, etc., which shall show good practices of electronic board design for space program.

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Real-time Implementation of a Fuzzy Tuning Discrete-Time Repetitive Control for a Direct Drive Robot (직접구동형 로보트에 대한 퍼지 튜닝 이산시간 반복제어의 실시간 구현)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a fuzzy tuning discrete-time repetitive control is suggested for a robot manipulator. Real-time implementation of this type of repetitive controller is also performed for a 2 link direct drive robot by using a real-time control system which consists of a real-time OS(Spectra), a single board computer, a communication board and an analog input/output board. First, it is shown that the tracking error is effectively reduced by discrete-time repetitive control. Second, the convergence performance is shown to be much improved by the suggested controller using real-time experimentations.

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The Design of Multiplexing Data Acquisition System for Multi Channel Bio-magnetic Signal (다채널 생채 자기 신호의 다중 데이터 획득 시스템 설계)

  • Chang, Won-Suk;Jeon, Chang-Ik;Huh, Young;Jin, Seung-Oh;Kim, Ki-Uk;Lee, Hyun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2003
  • The electrical current generated by heart creates not only electric potential but also a magnetic field. In this paper, we have designed the multiplexing data acquisition system for multichannel bio-magnetic signal measurement. The system consists of VXI rack which is organized MUX and AD board, Industrial rack which is mounted single board computer and DSP board. This system enable to realtime monitoring of multichannel data simultaneously. The number of channel could be increased simply added each module and firmware could be upgraded easily using host port interface of DSP.

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