• Title/Summary/Keyword: Silicon carbide MOSFET

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Optimization of 4H-SiC Superjunction Accumulation MOSFETs by Adjustment of the Thickness and Doping Level of the p-Pillar Region (p-Pillar 영역의 두께와 농도에 따른 4H-SiC 기반 Superjunction Accumulation MOSFET 소자 구조의 최적화)

  • Jeong, Young-Seok;Koo, Sang-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.345-348
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    • 2017
  • In this work, static characteristics of 4H-SiC SJ-ACCUFETs were obtained by adjusting the p-pillar region. The structure of this SJ-ACCUFET was designed by using a two-dimensional simulator. The static characteristics of SJ-ACCUFET, such as the breakdown voltages, on-resistance, and figure of merits, were obtained by varying the p-pillar doping concentration from $1{\times}10^{15}cm^{-3}$ to $5{\times}10^{16}cm^{-3}$ and the thickness from $0{\mu}m$ to $9{\mu}m$. The doping concentration and the thickness of p-pillar region are closely related to the break down voltage and on-resistance and threshold voltages. Hence a silicon carbide SJ-ACCUFET structure with highly intensified breakdown voltages and low on-resistances with good figure of merits can be achieved by optimizing the p-pillar thickness and doping concentration.

Effect of Interface Charges on the Transient Characteristics of 4H-SiC DMOSFETs (4H-SiC DMOSFETs의 계면 전하 밀도에 따른 스위칭 특성 분석)

  • Kang, Min-Seok;Moon, Kyoung-Sook;Koo, Sang-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.436-439
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    • 2010
  • SiC power device possesses attractive features, such as high breakdown voltage, high-speed switching capability, and high temperature operation. In general, device design has a significant effect on the switching characteristics. In this work, we report the effect of the interface states ($Q_f$) on the transient characteristics of SiC DMOSFETs. The key design parameters for SiC DMOSFETs have been optimized by using a physics-based two-dimensional (2-D) mixed device and circuit simulator by Silvaco Inc. When the $SiO_2$/SiC interface charge decreases, power losses and switching time also decrease, primarily due to the lowered channel mobilities. High density interface states can result in increased carrier trapping, or more recombination centers or scattering sites. Therefore, the quality of $SiO_2$/SiC interfaces has a important effect on both the static and transient properties of SiC MOSFET devices.

Mixed-mode simulation of switching characteristics of SiC DMOSFETs (Mixed-mode 시뮬레이션을 이용한 SiC DMOSFET의 스위칭 특성 분석)

  • Kang, Min-Seok;Choi, Chang-Yong;Bang, Wook;Kim, Sang-Chul;Kim, Nam-Kyun;Koo, Sang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2009
  • SiC power device possesses attractive features, such as high breakdown voltage, high-speed switching capability, and high temperature operation. In general, device design has a significant effect on the switching characteristics. It is known that in SiC power MOSFET, the JFET region width is one of the most important parameters. In this paper, we demonstrated that the switching performance of DMOSFET is dependent on the with width of the JFET region by using 2-D Mixed-mode simulations. The 4H-SiC DMOSFETs with a JFET region designed to block 800 V were optimized for minimum loss by adjusting the parameters of the n JFET region, CSL, and n-drift layer. It has been found that the JFET region reduces specific on-resistance and therefore the switching characteristics depend on the JFET region.

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Design of 1.5 kV, 36 kJ/s High Voltage Capacitor Charger for Xenon Lamp Driving (제논램프 구동용 1.5 kV, 36 kJ/s 고전압 충전기 설계)

  • Cho, Chan-Gi;Song, Seung-Ho;Park, Su-Mi;Park, Hyeon-Il;Bae, Jung-Soo;Jang, Sung-Roc;Ryoo, Hong-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 2017
  • This paper shows the design of the high voltage capacitor charger which using a modified series parallel resonant converter. The used silicon carbide Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (SiC MOSFET) is proper for the few hundred kHz of high switching frequency to overcome the bulk resonant inductor and snubber capacitors. Furthermore, to increase the amount of the charging current, three phase delta transformer is used as well as the secondary sides are connected in parallel. In this paper, the design procedure of the high voltage capacitor charger is suggested and the output power is verified by the experimental results with the rated resistor load.

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A Study on the Dual Emitter Structure 4H-SiC-based LIGBT for Improving Current Driving Capability (전류 구동 능력 향상을 위한 듀얼 이미터 구조의 4H-SiC 기반 LIGBT에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Je-Wook;Lee, Byung-Seok;Kwon, Sang-Wook;Gong, Jun-Ho;Koo, Yong-Seo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.371-375
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a SiC-based LIGBT structure that can be used at high voltage and high temperature is presented. In order to improve the low current characteristic, a dual-emitter symmetrical around the gate is inserted. In order to verify the characteristics of the proposed device, simulation and design were conducted using Sentaurus TCAD simulation, and a comparative study was conducted with a general LIGBT. In addition, splitting was performed by designating a variable for the length of the N-drift region in order to verify the electrical characteristics of the minority carriers. As a result of the simulation it was confirmed that the proposed dual-emitter structure flows a higher current at the same voltage than the conventional LIGBT.

Optimization of 1.2 kV 4H-SiC MOSFETs with Vertical Variation Doping Structure (Vertical Variation Doping 구조를 도입한 1.2 kV 4H-SiC MOSFET 최적화)

  • Ye-Jin Kim;Seung-Hyun Park;Tae-Hee Lee;Ji-Soo Choi;Se-Rim Park;Geon-Hee Lee;Jong-Min Oh;Weon Ho Shin;Sang-Mo Koo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.332-336
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    • 2024
  • High-energy bandgap material silicon carbide (SiC) is gaining attention as a next-generation power semiconductor material, and in particular, SiC-based MOSFETs are developed as representative power semiconductors to increase the breakdown voltage (BV) of conventional planar structures. However, as the size of SJ (Super Junction) MOSFET devices decreases and the depth of pillars increases, it becomes challenging to uniformly form the doping concentration of pillars. Therefore, a structure with different doping concentrations segmented within the pillar is being researched. Using Silvaco TCAD simulation, a SJ VVD (vertical variation doping profile) MOSFET with three different doping concentrations in the pillar was studied. Simulations were conducted for the width of the pillar and the doping concentration of N-epi, revealing that as the width of the pillar increases, the depletion region widens, leading to an increase in on-specific resistance (Ron,sp) and breakdown voltage (BV). Additionally, as the doping concentration of N-epi increases, the number of carriers increases, and the depletion region narrows, resulting in a decrease in Ron,sp and BV. The optimized SJ VVD MOSFET exhibits a very high figure of merit (BFOM) of 13,400 KW/cm2, indicating excellent performance characteristics and suggesting its potential as a next-generation highperformance power device suitable for practical applications.

Open Switch Fault Tolerance Control of Active NPC Inverters With HF/LF Modulation (HF/LF 변조를 적용한 Active NPC 인버터의 개방 고장 허용 제어)

  • Jung, Won Seok;Kim, Ye-Ji;Kim, Seok-Min;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents an open-fault tolerance control method for active neutral point clamped (ANPC) inverter with high frequency/low frequency (HF/LF) modulation. By applying the ANPC inverter with SiC MOSFETs and Si IGBTs, the system efficiency and performance can be improved compared to a Si-based inverter. HF/LF modulation is used for a megawatt-scale inverter to minimize the commutation loop. The open-switch failure in megawatt-scale inverter causes severe damage to load and huge expenses when the inverter has been shut-down. The proposed tolerance control of open-switch failure provides continuous operation and improved reliability to the ANPC inverter. The effectiveness of the proposed fault tolerance control is verified by simulation results.

Optimization of 4H-SiC DMOSFETs by Adjustment of the Dimensions and Level of the p-base Region (P형 우물 영역의 도핑 농도와 면적에 따른 4H-SiC 기반 DMOSFET 소자 구조의 최적화)

  • Ahn, Jung-Joon;Bahng, Wook;Kim, Sang-Chul;Kim, Nam-Kyun;Jung, Hong-Bae;Koo, Sang-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.513-516
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    • 2010
  • In this work, a study is presented of the static characteristics of 4H-SiC DMOSFETs obtained by adjustment of the p-base region. The structure of this MOSFET was designed by the use of a device simulator (ATLAS, Silvaco.). The static characteristics of SiC DMOSFETs such as the blocking voltages, threshold voltages, on-resistances, and figures of merit were obtained as a function of variations in p-base doping concentration from $1\;{\times}\;10^{17}\;cm^{-3}$ to $5\;{\times}\;10^{17}\;cm^{-3}$ and doping depth from $0.5\;{\mu}m$ to $1.0\;{\mu}m$. It was found that the doping concentration and the depth of P-base region have a close relation with the blocking and threshold voltages. For that reason, silicon carbide DMOSFET structures with highly intensified blocking voltages with good figures of merit can be achieved by adjustment of the p-base depth and doping concentration.