• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shih Tzu

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Bidirectional Hybrid DWDM-PON for HDTV/Gigabit Ethernet/CATV Applications

  • Lu, Hai-Han;Tsai, Wen-Shing;Chien, Tzu-Shen;Chen, Shih-Hung;Chi, Yu-Chieh;Liao, Che-Wei
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2007
  • A new scheme for bi-directional HDTV/Gigabit Ethernet/CATV transmission over a hybrid dense-wavelength-division-multiplexing passive optical network (DWDM-PON) is proposed and demonstrated. It is based on injection-locked vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers and distributed-feedback laser diodes as transmitters. Services with 129 HDTV channels, a 1.25 Gbps Gigabit Ethernet connection, and 77 CATV channels are successfully demonstrated over 40 km single-mode fiber links. Good performance of bit error rate, carrier-to-noise ratio, composite second order, and composite triple beat is achieved in our proposed bidirectional DWDM-PON.

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Bovine Amniotic Membrane Transplantation for the Treatment of Descemetocele in a Dog (개에서 데스메막류 치료를 위한 양막이식의 적용)

  • Kang, Myung-Gon;Choi, Yong-Hoon;Kim, Jun-Young;Jeong, Soon-Wuk
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.334-336
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    • 2006
  • An 1.6-year-old female Shih Tzu was presented with corneal perforation, descemetocele, and deep corneal ulcer in the left eye. A bovine amniotic membrane graft which preserved in lyophylized dry form and a third eyelid flap were applied. After 14 days, the cornea was fluorescein-negative. At day 42 postoperatively, only a moderate scar at the corneal center was showed. At the 10-month follow-up, there was clear cornea with a mild scar.

Radiographic and CT Diagnosis Of Otitis Media In a Dog (개에서 컴퓨터 단층촬영상을 통한 중이염의 진단)

  • 이기창;서은정;권정국;송경진;윤정희;최민철
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.184-186
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    • 2004
  • A castrated male, 6 year-old Shih-Tzu, weighing 4.6 kg with a discharge from the external ear canal and a mal-odor was referred to Verterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, Seoul National University. Radiographic findings were narrowing and focal loss of an air density in the left ear canal and bilateral thickening of the osseous bullae. For more detail examination, computed tomography was used. In computed tomographic findings, bilateral thickening of the bulla wall and increased opacity of the bulla space were observed. Thus this dog was diagnosed as bilateral otitis media. Then surgical correction, total ear canal ablation, was performed successfully and the patient showed a good prognosis thereafter. It is considered that computed tomography might serve as an useful imaging tool for otitis media and that it supplies information not obtained with a conventional radiography.

Application of torsemide to two dogs with congestive heart failure

  • Park, Hyung-Jin;Lee, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Hun;Seo, Kyoung-Won;Song, Kun-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2014
  • An 11-year-old castrated male Maltese weighing 3.6 kg and a 12-year-old intact female Shih-tzu weighing 6.5 kg were admitted to the Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital of Chungnam National University with decompensatory congestive heart failure. Diuretic resistance was suspected due to long term diuretic therapy with furosemide. However, the patients improved after the furosemide treatment was changed to torsemide, demonstrating the benefits of application of torsemide to treat diuretic resistance caused by long term use of furosemide. These findings suggest that torsemide should be applied for treatment of diuretic resistance caused by long term use of furosemide.

A Case of Radiographic and Ultrasonographic Diagnosis of Congenital Peritoneopericardial Diaphragmatic Hernia in a Dog (개에서 선천성 복막 심낭 횡격막 탈장의 방사선학적 및 초음파학적 진단례)

  • 이정민;엄기동;이해운
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2003
  • A 2.5 kg, three-month-old. intact male Shih-tzu was referred to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital of Kyungpook National University to examine the postoperative inflammation and suspected diaphragmatic defect which had been found during the surgical correction of umbilical hernia by the referral veterinarian. An umbilical hernia had been surgically repaired one month earlier at the time. Radiographic findings were enlarged cardiac silhouette containing soft tissue and gas densities and overlapping of cardiac and diaphragmatic borders. Ultrasonographic findings revealed the discontinuity of the diaphragm and the partial herniation of the liver into the pericardial sac. According to these findings, it was diagnosed as congenital peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia(PPDH). Because the dog showed no serious clinical signs of PPDH and the owner didn't want a surgery to correct it, the dog was discharged the day of the examination after treatment of the inflammatory surgical site. On the follow-up after three months, the dog showed no distinct clinical signs of PPDH and was in good physical condition.

Seasonal Flank Alopecia in a Dog (개에서 발생한 계절성 옆구리 탈모증 1례)

  • Park, Seong-Jun
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.341-343
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    • 2014
  • A 6-year-old female, shih-tzu was presented in the February with bilateral, symmetrical hair loss and hyperpigmentation on caudal dorsolumbar region. Skin test and blood examination found no remarkable finding. Histopathological examination of biopsies from the alopecic lesions revealed follicular atrophy, infundibular hyperkeratosis and some follicles were twisted truncated and dilated. The diagnosis of recurrent flank alopecia was based on clinical signs and supportive histopathology. Treatment with oral melatonin was started at 3 mg twice daily for 80 days, and by this time complete hair regrowth was observed. The following year in the September, a small non-inflammatory alopecia developed in the same site. The dog was given oral melatonin at 3 mg twice daily for 4 weeks, hair had completely regrown.

A Case of Cholecystotomy in a Dog with Cholelithiasis (개에서 담석제거를 위한 담낭절개술의 일례)

  • 구자민;황재민;김현희;이원익;손우진
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.455-458
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    • 2001
  • A twelve-month old female, shih-tzu, was presented to diagnose a hind limb ataxia to the Animal Teaching Hospital, Gyeongsang National University. Even though a variety of physical and neurological examination was performed, the cause of the ataxia was not understood. In serum analysis, an elevated levels of ALT, $\gamma$-GTP and LDH were found. A gallstone was subsequently observed at the right 9 and 10th intercostal region on ultrasonography and radiography. Cholelithiasis was diagnosed, and then cholecystotomy was undertaken. No complications were occurred after the operation. The gallstone removed by cholecystotomy was composed of calcium, carbonate and oxalate, identified by a black pigment gallstone.

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Useful of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis and Surgical Plan of Intraperineal Lipoma in a Dog (자기공명영상이 개의 회음부 지방종의 진단 및 수술방법에 유용한 1예)

  • 송영성;장화석;김성미;김혜진;김순신;최치봉;김휘율
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2004
  • A 5-year old female shih-tzu referred to the veterinary Teaching Hospital, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University. The patient was presented with a mass of ventral to pubic region and intraperineal region. CBC, chemistry, x-ray, fine needle aspiration, biopsy and MRI was performed. The dog was definitively diagnosed as lipoma based on cytologic and histopathologic examination. In order to remove the mass, an approach with two direction was made. First, intraperineal region was removed about 40%, and then ventral to pubic was removed the remainder. And inserted penrose drain for obliterate dead space to prevent the accumulation of serous discharge. The dog is clinically normal and being monitored for development of any abnormal signs for the time being. In this case, diagnostic MRI was very useful procedure. it revealed accurate location of a lipoma and useful manner for decision of surgical approach to remove.

Urinalysis and Mineral Composition of Calculus (30 Cases) (개에서의 요 결석증: 품종, 성별, 발생부위, 요 검사, 및 결석성분의 비교 (30예))

  • 정성목
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2002
  • A retrospective analysis was performed with 30 cases of canine urolithiasis presented in the period between January and December 2001 The miniature schnauzer (6 cases), maltese (5 cases) and Shih Tzu (4 cases) had higher incidences than other breeds. Canine urolithiasis occurred from one year till 12 years, but the most prevalent age was 3 years. Urinary calculi occurred more often in males (63%) than females. The most prevalent anatomic locations of calculi were urinary bladder (8 of 22 cases) and urethra (13 of 22 cases) in males and urinary bladder (10 of 18 cases) in females. The major mineral component of calculi was struvite (72%). In male dogs, out of 15 cases, 10 cases were struvite and 5 cases were calcium oxalate uroliths. And, in female dogs, 8 of 10 cases were struvite. In some cases, mineral composition and urine pH was not matched. In conclusion, in the dogs with predisposing factors for urolithiasis, regular examination or proper diet should be added to prevent the disease. And the mineral composition of calculi should not be predicted solely by the pH or crystal component of urine.