Seasonal Flank Alopecia in a Dog

개에서 발생한 계절성 옆구리 탈모증 1례

  • Park, Seong-Jun (College of Veterinary Medicine.Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University)
  • 박성준 (충남대학교 수의과대학.동물의과학연구소)
  • Accepted : 2014.02.20
  • Published : 2014.08.31

Abstract

A 6-year-old female, shih-tzu was presented in the February with bilateral, symmetrical hair loss and hyperpigmentation on caudal dorsolumbar region. Skin test and blood examination found no remarkable finding. Histopathological examination of biopsies from the alopecic lesions revealed follicular atrophy, infundibular hyperkeratosis and some follicles were twisted truncated and dilated. The diagnosis of recurrent flank alopecia was based on clinical signs and supportive histopathology. Treatment with oral melatonin was started at 3 mg twice daily for 80 days, and by this time complete hair regrowth was observed. The following year in the September, a small non-inflammatory alopecia developed in the same site. The dog was given oral melatonin at 3 mg twice daily for 4 weeks, hair had completely regrown.

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References

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