• Title/Summary/Keyword: Service Zone

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Investigation of Neospora caninum infection in Korean indigenous Cattle in Uljin (울진군 한우 Neospora caninum 감염 실태 조사)

  • Chon, Ryoung-Hoon;Jang, Young-Sul;Lee, Eun-Mi;Choi, Jung-Hye;Park, No-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.363-367
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    • 2008
  • This study was carried out to investigate an epidemiological state of neosporosis in Korean indigenous cattle in Uljin. Bloody samples were collected from 552 female cattle (337 farms), more than 5 years old, in 10 districts of Uljin, Antibody to N caninum were examined by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Seroprevalence of individual and farm were 7.6% (42/552) and 8.6% (29/337), respectively. Positive rates by districts was variable $(0%{\sim}14,9%)$, and it was seemed to be a tendency that positive farms gathered with in a small zone. In seroprevalence by herd size farms having between 5-9 heads was top (37%), but there was no significant difference among herd size.

An Architecture and Experimentation for Efficient and Reliable Name Service Systems (효율적이고 신뢰성 있는 네임 서비스 시스템의 구조 및 실험)

  • 심영철;박준철;강호석;이준원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.3B
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    • pp.375-390
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    • 2004
  • Domain Name System(DNS), one of the most important Internet services, handles mapping from host names to Internet addresses and vice versa, and precedes many Internet applications such as Web, e-mail, file transfer, etc. In this paper, we propose a structural design of a generic name server system providing name services for a huge domain for the purpose of improving the performance as well as the reliability of the system. We demonstrate the validity of the design by implementing and running a testbed system. Our testbed employs a couple of master name sowers for distributing the service overhead over two, rather than one, servers and for achieving high availability of the system as a whole. We suggest the use of dynamic update to add and delete records from a zone for which the name server has authority. The slave name servers located remotely then get a new, updated copy of the zone via incremental zone transfers(IXFRs). The experiments with the implemented testbed show that the proposed structure would easily manage increasing demands on the server power, and be highly available in the face of transient faults of a module in the system.

A Comparative Study on the Competitiveness of the Alignment Zones in the Capital Area (수도권 정비 권역별 입지 경쟁력 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Yoon
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2011
  • In the context of sustainability which is understood as equilibrium among three elements; human, space and time, the imbalance within the Seoul metropolitan area hinders its own area or the nation from development. Claims for the balanced development in the area are set up on the premise that there is a locational order of priority among the zones named 'overpopulation suppression', 'growth management' and 'conservation'. Based on the systematic consideration of competitiveness this study adopts the premise as a research hypothesis. Factor scales derived from the factor analysis, a kind of multivariate dependence analysis play an important role in this research process since they are measured by interval-ratio level and can be used for dependent variables in the statistical analysis. The hypothesis test carried out by means of the analysis of variance(ANOVA) concludes that the hypothesis assuming no difference in the competitiveness is rejected but the alternative hypothesis of the locational order mentioned above should be adjusted. Eigenvalues derived from the factor analysis could be used as weights for aggregate factor scales and the scales show that the priority is in the order of growth management - overpopulation suppression - conservation zones. This finding has also a significant implication that the countermeasures to cope with the lowering of the competitiveness resulted from the continuous and absolute restraints should be provided. And strategic approaches which are composed of key factors for each zone are deducted from in-depth review. (1) overpopulation suppression zone; health-welfare, educational base, public service factors, focusing on health-welfare one, (2) growth management zone; public service factor and (3) conservation zone; health-welfare, educational base factors, also focusing on health-welfare one.

Spatial Pattern of the Settlement-Communality in Rural Mountain Area (정주공동성의 공간적 존재형태에 관한 연구(1) -산간지역(평창군 미탄면)의 사례를 중심으로-)

  • 윤원근;이상문
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.36-49
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    • 1997
  • The drastic change of mountain community, which have led existing villages to a size reduction or an extinction, makes this study concentrate on finding out the new community unit as a spatial zone of dayily life and agricultural production. The communality which has played a key role in a aura settlement consistency has been focused on the socio-economic aspect till now, neglecting the spatia] nature. The settlement-communality( SC) putting a stress on the spatial aspect can be, therefore, shapec as being multi-dimensional, composed of both a horizontally areal coverage on the surface of the residential place and a vertically hierarchial relationship between settlements, by analyzing thro( elements of communality that are the economic, socio -cultural and spatial activities. The research site is located administratively in Milan-Myoun, Pyoungchang-Gun, Gangwon-Do that ha: the characteristics as a typical mountain community. The results of field survey of which the method i: to draw the activity zone from an interview with every village's head and some residents with th( prepared questionaire can be summarized as followings. Firstly, the SC in almost all villages tended to be weakened or extincted, none the less, the spatia zone of that overally enlarged and got out of natural village unit(hamlet). However the areal coverall on which the SC has an influence reaches up to the alliant domain of a few villages generally congruen with the lowest level administrative district, Secondly, the economic and social activity pattern in village life has a tendency to be directly linked with a upper central place, so that has induced the function of a central village in the middle-low settlement hierarchy to be largely shrinked. Not only the conventional residents'access to goods service but also the recent service-delivers'access to residents has gradually formed the vertical communality with direct linkage between the upper and the bottom level settlements Lastly, the enfeeblement of the SC in the lowest settlement level tends to be supplemented by enlarging the horizontal zone of the SC or especially by strengthening the vertical direct linkage system. The very this point makes the mountain community open to the external world and also makes the spatial unit of community be multi-dimensional just like a cubic.

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A Value Based Service Design Using Kano's Model and QFD (Kano 모델과 QFD를 활용한 가치요소 중심의 서비스 디자인 개선방안)

  • Bae, Yong-Sup;Yu, Yung-Mok
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.109-123
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    • 2011
  • This study proposes a value based service design (VBSD) approach using Kano's model and QFD. Key quality factors and key cost factors are identified, evaluated and then incorporated to produce customer value index (CVI) and provider value index (PVI) which are together used to determine the four value strategy zones. Each value strategy zone suggests its own appropriate service development strategy based on its corresponding CVI and PVI characteristics such as maintaining current service, reducing costs, raising quality or eliminating/creating services. A camping car service design case is applied to this study, which shows the practical contribution of this VBSD approach.

The essential functions of library and a vision of future library (도서관의 본질과 미래 도서관상)

  • 권은경
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.27
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    • pp.423-456
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    • 1997
  • As information technology has been evolving, digital library emerges as a vision of future library. Many authors on digital library describe that the problems that today's libraries face would be completely solved by using digital technology. But it is su n.0, pposed that such technology oriented papers do not take care of what the library has been and should remain. This paper is prepared to identify what core elements of library services being provided in traditional environment must be transferred to the digital library. For this purpose, firstly historical transition from traditional library to digital discussed. Secondly, library's fundamental service functions are analysed from three points of view-library as cultural and social institution, library as intellectual reality, library as a collection. And 'control zone' concept is also investigated as a new possibility of academic digital libraries. In contrast to open zone in which information is not controled at all as in internet, in control zone, information is selected and maintained by academic library community, retaining such essential library functions as selection.

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Zone based Ad Hoc Network Construction Scheme for Local IoT Networks

  • Youn, Joosang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a zone based ad hoc network construction scheme which support ad hoc path between nodes in local IoT networks consisting of IoT devices with the constrained feature, such as low power, the limited transmission rate and low computing capacity. Recently, the various routing protocols have been studied to support ad hoc networking of local IoT environments. This is, because basis RPL protocol is deigned to be used for the connecting service with Internet through gateway, ad hoc path between nodes in local IoT networks is not supported in basis RPL protocol. Thus, in this paper, the proposed routing scheme provides both ad hoc path and Infra path through gateway, supporting basis RPL protocol simultaneously. Through simulation, we show that the proposed routing scheme with zone based path selection scheme improves the performance of the success rate of end-to-end data transmission and the end-to-end delay, compared to basis RPL protocol.

A Capacity Modeling of Bluetooth Access Points for Location Based Service with Mobile Phone and Bluetooth

  • Kim, In-Hwan;Shin, Soo Young;Song, Young-Ho;Chung, Ki-Dong;Jeong, Gu-Min
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a capacity modeling method for Bluetooth based LBSs (Location Based Services) between Bluetooth APs(Access Points) and mobile phones. In order to do this, we consider the entrance and exit of the users to and from the AP. Using parameters such as the connection time, data transmission time and number of users in the AP zone, we analyze the capacity of a Bluetooth AP using an appropriate queuing model. The required number of APs in a certain zone is estimated from the number of users in the zone using the proposed queuing model. By performing simulations and experiments, the validity and applicability of the proposed method are verified.

Case Study of the Identification of Ship Zone for Generalize of Fire Safety Module in Korean e-Navigation System (한국형 e-Navigation 시스템에서 화재안전모듈 범용화를 위한 선박구역 식별에 관한 사례연구)

  • Kim, Byeol;Hwang, Kwang-Il;Moon, Serng-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.346-347
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    • 2018
  • This study is a case study on ship zone identification for the generalization of fire safety module in Korean e-Navigation system and assessed the method of dividing the area of the ship based on the location of the fire detector of the target ship.

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A Study on DNS sinkhole operation using DNS Response Policy Zone (DNS Response Policy Zone 을 이용한 DNS 싱크홀 운영 방안 연구)

  • Chio, Jae-Young;Oh, Sang-Seok;Min, Sung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.1528-1531
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    • 2011
  • 최근 악성봇은 해커에 의해 원격 조정되어 명령에 의해 스팸메일 발송, DDoS 공격 등의 악성행위를 수행하는 웜/바이러스이다[2]. 악성봇은 이전의 웜/바이러스와 달리 금전적인 이득을 목적으로 하는 것이 많아 작게는 일상생활의 불편함으로부터 크게는 사회적, 국가적으로 악영향을 주고 있다. 국내에서는 이러한 위험을 방어하기 위한 효과적인 대응 방법으로 DNS 싱크홀을 운영 하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 DNS 싱크홀 운영 중 수집한 봇 명령/제어 (Command and Control, C&C) 도메인을 Internet Service Provider (ISP) DNS 싱크홀 시스템에 적용하는 과정에서 나타나는 문제점을 효과적으로 해결 하기 위한 DNS Response Policy Zone(RPZ)을 이용한 DNS 싱크홀 운영 방안을 제시 하였다.