• 제목/요약/키워드: Sensing ability

검색결과 260건 처리시간 0.03초

대상물 인식을 위한 지능센서 및 평가기법 개발 (Development Smart Sensor & Estimation Method to Recognize Materials)

  • 황성연;홍동표;정태진;김영문
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes our primary study for a new method of recognizing materials, which is need for precision work system. This is a study of dynamic characteristics of smart sensors, new method$(R_{SAI})$ has the sensing ability of distinguishing materials. Experiment and analysis are executed for finding the proper dynamic sensing condition. First, we developed advanced smart sensor. We made smart sensors for experiment. The type of smart sensor is HH type. The smart sensor was developed for recognition of material. Second, we develop new estimation methods that have a sensing ability of distinguish materials. Dynamic characteristics of sensor are evaluated through new recognition index$(R_{SAI})$ that ratio of sensing ability index. Distinguish of object is executed with $R_{SAI}$ method relatively. We can use the $R_{SAI}$ method for finding materials. Applications of this method are finding abnormal condition of object (auto-manufacturing), feeling of object(medical product), robotics, safety diagnosis of structure, etc.

용액 공정으로 증착된 HfOx 감지막을 갖는 Electrolyte-Insulator-Semiconductor 소자의 두께 의존성 (Thickness Dependence of Solution Deposited HfOx Sensing Membrane for Electrolyte-Insulator-Semiconductor (EIS) Structures)

  • 이인규;조원주
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2013
  • We fabricated electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor (EIS) devices using a solution process and measured the sensing properties of EIS devices according to the thicknesses of sensing membrane. For high pH sensitivity and better stability properties, we used $SiO_2/HfO_x$ (OH) layer as a sensing membrane. In this work, $HfO_x$ sensing membranes were deposited on 5 nm thick $SiO_2$ buffer layer by spin coater with thicknesses of 15, 31, 42, 55 nm, respectively. As a result, we founded that the thickness of $HfO_x$ sensing membrane affects to sensitivity and chemical stability of EIS device. Especially, the EIS device with 42 nm thick $HfO_x$ membrane showed superior sensing ability in terms of pH-sensitivity, linearity, hysteresis voltage and drift rate characteristics than the other devices. In conclusion, we confirmed that it is possible to improve the sensing ability and the chemical stability properties using optimized thickness of sensing membrane and proper annealing process.

A Design of a Variable Interval Sensing Scheme for the Sensor Networks

  • Cha, Hyun-Chul
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a new energy efficient scheme which can prolong the life of sensor networks, it should be able to reduce the number of sensing. We use the concept of safe zone for manage the appropriate range of properties. We measure the distance between the sensed temperature value and the center of the zone, and calculate the next sensing interval based on this distance. We name our proposed scheme "VIS". To assess the performance of the proposed scheme the actual temperature data was collected using the sensor node. The algorithm was implemented through the programming and was evaluated in a variety of settings. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is to significantly reduce the number of sensing in terms of energy efficiency while having the ability to know the state of the sensor nodes periodically. Our VIS algorithm can be useful in applications which will require the ability of control to the temperature within a proper range.

다양한 홀 어레이 기판에서 측정한 특이 광 투과 센서의 센싱 성능 비교 (Comparison of Sensing Ability of Extraordinary Optical Transmission Sensor for Diverse Configurations of Substrate Hole Array)

  • 이예지;송혜린;안희상;김규정
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 다양한 배열을 가지는 기판에서의 특이 광 투과 센서 시스템의 센싱 성능을 조사하였다. 보조파장 홀 어레이 구조는 어레이의 주기와 격자 배열을 달리하여 제작하였고, 특이 광 투과 센서 시스템으로 제작한 기판에서의 투과 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 굴절률이 다른 유전물질을 이용하여 투과 스펙트럼을 관찰한 결과 어레이의 주기가 증가할수록 센서의 민감도가 높아짐을 보았다. 또한 육각형 어레이에서 측정한 결과와 비교하였을 때 정사각형 어레이에서 센서의 성능이 향상됨을 입증하였다.

Entropy-based Spectrum Sensing for Cognitive Radio Networks in the Presence of an Unauthorized Signal

  • So, Jaewoo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.20-33
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    • 2015
  • Spectrum sensing is a key component of cognitive radio. The prediction of the primary user status in a low signal-to-noise ratio is an important factor in spectrum sensing. However, because of noise uncertainty, secondary users have difficulty distinguishing between the primary signal and an unauthorized signal when an unauthorized user exists in a cognitive radio network. To resolve the sensitivity to the noise uncertainty problem, we propose an entropy-based spectrum sensing scheme to detect the primary signal accurately in the presence of an unauthorized signal. The proposed spectrum sensing uses the conditional entropy between the primary signal and the unauthorized signal. The ability to detect the primary signal is thus robust against noise uncertainty, which leads to superior sensing performance in a low signal-to-noise ratio. Simulation results show that the proposed spectrum sensing scheme outperforms the conventional entropy-based spectrum sensing schemes in terms of the primary user detection probability.

Particle Swarm Optimization based on Vector Gaussian Learning

  • Zhao, Jia;Lv, Li;Wang, Hui;Sun, Hui;Wu, Runxiu;Nie, Jugen;Xie, Zhifeng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.2038-2057
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    • 2017
  • Gaussian learning is a new technology in the computational intelligence area. However, this technology weakens the learning ability of a particle swarm and achieves a lack of diversity. Thus, this paper proposes a vector Gaussian learning strategy and presents an effective approach, named particle swarm optimization based on vector Gaussian learning. The experiments show that the algorithm is more close to the optimal solution and the better search efficiency after we use vector Gaussian learning strategy. The strategy adopts vector Gaussian learning to generate the Gaussian solution of a swarm's optimal location, increases the learning ability of the swarm's optimal location, and maintains the diversity of the swarm. The method divides the states into normal and premature states by analyzing the state threshold of the swarm. If the swarm is in the premature category, the algorithm adopts an inertia weight strategy that decreases linearly in addition to vector Gaussian learning; otherwise, it uses a fixed inertia weight strategy. Experiments are conducted on eight well-known benchmark functions to verify the performance of the new approach. The results demonstrate promising performance of the new method in terms of convergence velocity and precision, with an improved ability to escape from a local optimum.

5(6)-Carboxyflurescein을 담지한 인지질 리포좀의 제조 및 박테리아 센싱 능력 평가에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Preparation of 5(6)-Carboxyflurescein-supported Phospholipid Liposomes and Evaluation of Bacterial Sensing Ability)

  • 한민호;전재우;이준영;신은숙;김우진;김삼수
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.338-347
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    • 2021
  • In the case of occlusive dressings currently used in dressings for burn treatment, it is impossible to confirm the replacement time, so replacement is delayed, resulting in additional infection. To solve this problem, liposomes capable of bacterial sensing were prepared using 5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein, Phosphatidylcholine, 1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, Cholesterol, and 10,12-Tricosadiynoic acid. In this study, evaluation of changes in drug encapsulation rate in liposomes according to changes in three types of phosphatidylcholine phospholipids during liposome production, high-performance phosphatidylcholine phospholipids selected through vesicle size analysis, low and high temperature stability evaluation, bacterial sensitization ability evaluation, animals cell responses were assessed.

센서 네트워크에서 효율적인 센서 배치 문제의 새로운 접근 방향 (New Approach for the Efficient Sensor Deployment in Sensor Networks)

  • 이철기;이승학;윤현수
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2007년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.34 No.1 (D)
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    • pp.551-554
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    • 2007
  • 우리는 센서 영역에서 노드들을 효율적으로 배치하기 위한 새로운 관점의 문제를 제안하고자 한다. 기존 연구에서는 센서 영역에서 발생하는 이벤트를 잘 감지할 수 있도록 센서를 배치하기 위해서 임의의 지역에서의 센싱 능력 목표량(Threshold) T의 값 이상을 보장하도록 배치하는 방법을 사용하였다. 하지만, 센서 영역의 형태가 달라지거나 센서 영역 내에 중요성이 다른 지역이 있다면 위의 방법이 효율적이지 않다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 센서들의 평균적인 센싱 능력이 최대가 되도록 배치하는 접근방안과 그 필요성을 제안한다.

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THE PAN OCEAN REMOTE SENSING CONFERENCE ASSOCIATION --- OUR GREETING TO THE FULL CONFERENCE ISRS2006PORSEC

  • Katsaros, Kristina B.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2006
  • This presentation delivers the Appreciation of the The Pan Ocean Remote Sensing Conference Association for the cooperation with the Korean Society of Remote Sensing in organizing a joint conference with the International Symposium of Remote Sensing. It includes a brief history of the PORSEC Association with its mission and aims and the system of governance of the organization. Our vision for the future, is presented from this president's point of view. It includes a discussion of building expert capacity to use remote sensing techniques in developing nations by the sharing of knowledge and our ability to promote predictability of natural hazards with our workshops and science sessions. The article ends with an appreciation of our many sponsors.

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Malicious User Suppression Based on Kullback-Leibler Divergence for Cognitive Radio

  • Van, Hiep-Vu;Koo, In-Soo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.1133-1146
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    • 2011
  • Cognitive radio (CR) is considered one of the most promising next-generation communication systems; it has the ability to sense and make use of vacant channels that are unused by licensed users. Reliable detection of the licensed users' signals is an essential element for a CR network. Cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) is able to offer better sensing performance as compared to individual sensing. The presence of malicious users who falsify sensing data can severely degrade the sensing performance of the CSS scheme. In this paper, we investigate a secure CSS scheme, based on the Kullback-Leibler Divergence (KL-divergence) theory, in order to identify malicious users and mitigate their harmful effect on the sensing performance of CSS in a CR network. The simulation results prove the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.