• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-Healing Network

검색결과 47건 처리시간 0.022초

A Multi Router Support Mechanism in 6LowPAN (6LowPAN 에서 멀티 라우터 지원 방법)

  • Jung, Seuk;Lim, Chae-Seong;Jung, Won-Do;Yoo, Seung-Wha;Roh, Byeong-Hee;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2007년도 학술대회
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2007
  • Typically a wireless sensor network consists of a number of nodes that sense surrounding environment and collaboratively work to process and route the sensing data to a sink or gateway node. We propose an architecture with support of multiple routers in IPv6-based Low-power Wireless Personal Area Network (6LoWPAN). Our architecture provides traffic load balancing and increases network lifetime as well as self-healing mechanism so that in case of a router failure the network still can remain operational. Each router sends its own Router Advertisement message to nodes and all the nodes receiving the messages can select which router is the best router with the minimum hop-count and link information. We have implemented the architecture and assert our architecture helps in traffic load balancing and reducing data transmission delay for 6LoWPAN.

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A Path Control Switch Chip for an Unidirectional Path Swithced Ring (단방향 경로 스위칭 링을 위한 경로 제어 스위치 소자)

  • 이상훈
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • 제24권8A호
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    • pp.1245-1251
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    • 1999
  • A 1.25Gb/s path control switch chip has been designed and implemented with COMPASS tool and 0.8${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS gate-array of LG semiconductor. This device controls the path of digital singnals in SDH-based transmission system. The proposed switch chip is suitable for self-healing operations both in a linear network and an unidirectonal ring, The self-healing operation of the switch is effectively done by the configuration information stored in the resisters of the switch. The test device adapted to SDH-based transmission system, show immediate restoration and a 10-11~10-12 bit error raito. And 2.5Gb/s or more high throughput can be realized by combining rwo identical or more switches with the parallel architecture.

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Cyber Threat and a Mitigation Method for the Power Systems in the Smart Grid

  • Kim, Myongsoo;Kim, Younghyun;Jeon, Kyungseok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.1043-1050
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    • 2014
  • Obsolescent control systems for power systems are evolving into intelligent systems and connecting with smart devices to give intelligence to the power systems. As networks of the control system are growing, vulnerability is also increasing. The communication network of distribution areas in the power system connects closely to vulnerable environments. Many cyber-attacks have been founded in the power system, and they could be more critical as the power system becomes more intelligent. From these environment, new communication network architecture and mitigation method against cyber-attacks are needed. Availability and Fault Tree analysis used to show that the proposed system enhances performance of current control systems.

An Optimization Model and Heuristic Algorithms for Multi-Ring Design in Fiber-Optic Networks (광전송망에서의 다중링 설계를 위한 최적화 모형 및 휴리스틱 알고리즘)

  • 이인행;이영옥;정순기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • 제25권1B호
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2000
  • The important considerations in the design of fiber-optic networks are reliability and survivability preparing against a failure. The SDH(Synchronous Digital Hierarchy), the international standard of optical transmission, offers several network reconfiguration methods that enable network to be automatically restored from failure. One of the methods is the SHR(Self Healing Ring), which is a ring topology system. Most network providers have constructed their backbone networks with SHR architecture since it can provide survivability economically. The network architecture has eventually evolved into a multi-ring network comprised of interconnected rings. This paper addresses multi-ring network design problems is to minimize ring-construction cost. This problem can be formulated with MIP(mixed integer programming) model. However, it is difficult to solve the model within reasonable computing time on a large scale network because the model is NP-complete. Furthermore, in practice we should consider the problem of routing demands on rings to minimize total cost. This routing problem involves multiplex bundling at the intermediate nodes. A family of heuristic algorithms is presented for this problem. These algorithms include gateway selection and routing of inter-ring demands as well as load balancing on single rings. The developed heuristic algorithms are applied to some network provider's regional and long-distance transmission networks. We show an example of ring design and compare it with another ring topology design. Finally, we analysis the effect bundling.

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Self-healing Elastomers As Dream Smart Materials (꿈의 스마트 재료로서 자기치유 탄성체)

  • Kim, Il;Shin, Nam-Ho;Jo, Jung-Kyu;Hur, A-Young;Li, Haiqing;Ha, Chang-Sik
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.196-208
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    • 2009
  • Sophisticated polymeric materials with 'responsive' properties are beginning to reach the market. The use of reversible, noncovalent interactions is a recurring design principle for responsive materials. Recently developed hydrogen-bonding units allow this design principle to be taken to its extreme. Supramolecular polymers, where hydrogen bonds are the only force keeping the monomers together, form materials whose (mechanical) properties respond strongly to a change in temperature or solvent. In this review, we describe some examples of hydrogen-bonded supramolecular polymers that can be utilized for self-healing materials. Synthesis of a rubber-like material that can be recycled might not seem exciting. But one that can also repeatedly repair itself at room temperature, without adhesives, really stretches the imagination. Autonomic healing materials respond without external intervention to environmental stimuli in a nonlinear and productive fashion, and have great potential for advanced engineering systems.

Inference of System Resource States Using Bayesian Network for Self-Optimizing and Self-Healing Component-based Middleware (컴포넌트 기반 미들웨어 자기최적화와 자가치료을 위한 베이지안 네트워크를 사용한 시스템 자원 상태 추론)

  • Choi Bo-Yoon;Kim Kyung-Joong;Cho Sung-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 한국정보과학회 2005년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.32 No.2 (1)
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    • pp.829-831
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    • 2005
  • 최근 컴포넌트 기반 미들웨어의 최적화에 대한 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. CPU점유율이 높은 어플리케이션의 동시 실행은 시스템에 부하를 주기 때문에, 시스템 성능을 약화시키고 실행중인 어플리케이션에 영향을 준다. 컴포넌트 기반 미들웨어는 여러 개의 재사용 가능한 컴포넌트를 조합하여 어플리케이션을 구성하기 때문에 동적으로 재구성이 가능하다. 본 논문은 컴포넌트 기반 미들웨어가 시스템 상황에 대한 정보를 받아들여 시스템의 상황을 스스로 판단하고 자가치료 또는 시스템의 성능을 최적화시키는 컴포넌트를 선택하는 방법을 제안한다. 상황판단을 위해 유연한 추론이 가능하고, 데이터로부터 자동학습이 가능한 베이지안 네트워크를 사용하였다. 두 시간 가량의 데이터를 리눅스 사용자로부터 획득하여 실험한 결과, 테스트 데이터에 대해 $76.5\%$의 성능을 보였다.

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A Privacy Preserving Authentication Mechanism for Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Islam, Shariful;Hamid, Abdul;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 한국정보과학회 2007년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.34 No.2 (D)
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    • pp.556-559
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    • 2007
  • Due to its ease of deployment, low cost, self-configuring and self-healing capabilities, Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) have emerged as a key technology to be used in a wide scale applications in personal, local, campus, and metropolitan areas. Security and more specifically privacy is an important issue in this type of multi-hop WMN which has given a little attention in the research community. We focus on privacy compromise of a mesh client in a community mesh network that may lead an attacker to reveal mesh clients identity. his other profiles and gain information about mobility. In this paper. we have presented an authentication mechanism with the aid of blind signature that ensures a mesh client to anonymously authenticate itself with a nearby mesh router and thereby preserve identity privacy We have also presented the security and performance analysis of the proposed scheme.

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Limit of Node Expandability Considering ASE Noise and Protection Architecture in WDM SHR (ASE 잡음과 보호구조를 고려한 WDM SHRDML SHE의 노드확장 한계)

  • 박영일;채창준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • 제25권1B호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2000
  • The maximum number of nodes in WDM self healing ring network in limited by several factors including network architecture and ASE noise due to EDFAs at each optical ADM node. In this paper, the maximum node numbers for several protection architectures and bit rates limited by ASE are calculated and compared with the number limited by wavelength numbers. Appropriate design rules can be deduced from these results.

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An Improved Hierarchical Routing Protocol for Wireless Hybrid Mesh Network (무선 하이브리드 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 개선된 계층구조 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Ki, Sang-Youl;Yoon, Won-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we propose an improved hierarchical routing protocol for wireless hybrid mesh network. The proposed method efficiently manages network topology and reduces overhead traffic for setting routing path by considering link stability. The simulation results show that the proposed method outperforms the HOLSR (hierarchical optimized link state routing) method in aggregate goodput, packet delivery ratio, and end-to-end delay.

An Efficient Memory Management Mechanism for Self-healing Wireless Sensor Network (자가치유 무선 센서 네트워크의 효율적인 메모리 관리 메커니즘)

  • Jung Dong-Won;Choi Chang-Yeol;Kim Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 한국정보과학회 2006년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.33 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 2006
  • 무선 센서 네트워크에서는 센서로부터 유입되는 데이터의 정확성을 위하여, 결함이 발생한 센서 노드의 자가 치유는 필수적이다. 이를 위해, 롤백 기술을 사용하기 위한 글로벌 체크포인트 프로토콜들이 제시되었지만, 각각의 프로토콜은 메모리 효율과 성능에 있어서 상충 관계가 존재한다. 따라서, 본 논문은 성능 위주 글로벌 체크포인트 프로토콜의 메모리 효율을 개선하기 위해서, 플랫폼 기반의 주소 로그 기반 구조(Address Log Based Architecture, ALBA)를 제시한다. 이 구조는 롤백 동작에 필요한 메모리의 양을 줄이기 위해 간접 메모리 접근 방식과 원격 접근 방식을 지원한다.

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