• 제목/요약/키워드: Sample Distribution

검색결과 2,986건 처리시간 0.024초

Regression Quantile Estimations on Censored Survival Data

  • 심주용
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.31-38
    • /
    • 2002
  • In the case of multiple survival times which might be censored at each covariate vector, we study the regression quantile estimations in this paper. The estimations are based on the empirical distribution functions of the censored times and the sample quantiles of the observed survival times at each covariate vector and the weighted least square method is applied for the estimation of the regression quantile. The estimators are shown to be asymptotically normally distributed under some regularity conditions.

  • PDF

A Note on the Chi-Square Test for Multivariate Normality Based on the Sample Mahalanobis Distances

  • Park, Cheolyong
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • 제28권4호
    • /
    • pp.479-488
    • /
    • 1999
  • Moore and Stubblebine(1981) suggested a chi-square test for multivariate normality based on cell counts calculated from the sample Mahalanobis distances. They derived the limiting distribution of the test statistic only when equiprobable cells are employed. Using conditional limit theorems, we derive the limiting distribution of the statistic as well as the asymptotic normality of the cell counts. These distributions are valid even when equiprobable cells are not employed. We finally apply this method to a real data set.

  • PDF

A Bayesian Approach to Finite Population Sampling Using the Concept of Pivotal Quantity

  • Hwang, Hyungtae
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.647-654
    • /
    • 2003
  • Bayesian probability models for finite populations are considered assuming so-called the super-population. We find the posterior distribution of population mean by a new approach, using the concept of pivotal quantity for the small sample case. A large sample theory is also treated throught the concept of asymptotically pivotal quantity.

NBU에 대한 지수성 검정법에 관한 연구 (A New Test for New Better than Used Class)

  • 김환중
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.143-151
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this thesis, a new test statistic is proposed for testing exponentiality against New Better than Used (NBU) alternatives. Our test statistic, which is based on a quadratic function of the order statistics from the sample, is readily applied in the case of small sample. Also, Our test statistic is more simple than the test statistic of Hollander and Proschan(1972).

  • PDF

Stochastic Comparisons of Order Statistics

  • Kim, Song-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.13-25
    • /
    • 1993
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the properties of order statistics under various stochastic relations. We study the stochastic comparison of order statistics in a single sample. And we consider two sample case too. For example, F(t) > G9t) for t > 0 when X and Y are random variables symmetric about 0, with c.d.f.s F and G. Two examples are provided.

  • PDF

Testing for Failure Rate Ordering between Survival Distributions

  • Park, Chul-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.349-365
    • /
    • 1994
  • We develop in this paper the likelihood ratio test (LRT) for testing $H_1 : F_1 \preceq F_2$ against $H_2 - H_1$ where $H_2$ imposes no restriction on $F_1$ and $F_2$ and '$\preceq$' means failure rate ordering. Both one and two-sample problems will be considered. In the one-sample case, one of the two distributions is known, while we assume in the other case both are unknown. We derive the asymptotic null distribution of the LRT statistic which will be of chi-bar-square type. The main issue here is to determine the least favorable distribution which is stochastically largest within the class of null distributions.

  • PDF

Asymptotic Properties of Upper Spacings

  • Yun, Seok-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • 제26권3호
    • /
    • pp.289-297
    • /
    • 1997
  • It is well known that the spacings, the differences of two successive order statistics, in a random sample of size n from a distribution function F are independent and exponentially distributed if F is itself the exponential distribution. In this paper we obtain an asymptotically similar result on a fixed number of upper spacings as n .to. .infty. for a general F under the assumption that F is in the domain of attraction of some extreme value distribution. For a heavy or short tailed F, appropriate log transformations of the sample should be proceded to get the result. As a by-product, we also get that each upper spacing diverges in probability to .infty. and converges in probability to 0 as n .to. .infty. for a heavy and short tailed F, respectively, which is fully expected.

  • PDF

Bayesian analysis of an exponentiated half-logistic distribution under progressively type-II censoring

  • Kang, Suk Bok;Seo, Jung In;Kim, Yongku
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.1455-1464
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper develops maximum likelihood estimators (MLEs) of unknown parameters in an exponentiated half-logistic distribution based on a progressively type-II censored sample. We obtain approximate confidence intervals for the MLEs by using asymptotic variance and covariance matrices. Using importance sampling, we obtain Bayes estimators and corresponding credible intervals with the highest posterior density and Bayes predictive intervals for unknown parameters based on progressively type-II censored data from an exponentiated half logistic distribution. For illustration purposes, we examine the validity of the proposed estimation method by using real and simulated data.

저온 주사 레이저 현미경(LTSLM)을 이용한 YBCO 초전도 선재의 국소적 임계 온도 및 전류 밀도 분포 분석 (Distribution Analysis of Local Critical Temperature and Current Density in YBCO Coated Conductors using Low-temperature Scanning Laser Microscopy)

  • 박상국;조보람;이형철
    • Progress in Superconductivity
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.17-22
    • /
    • 2010
  • Distribution of local critical temperature and current density in $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) coated conductors was analyzed using a Low-temperature Scanning Laser Microscopy (LTSLM). We prepared YBCO coated conductors of various bridge types to study the spatial distribution of critical temperature and current density in single and multi bridges. An LTSLM system was modified for a detailed two-dimensional scan without shifting of the sample. We observed a spatial distribution of the critical temperature from the bolometric response, which arises from a focused laser beam at the sample near the superconducting transition. Also we studied the relation between the critical temperature and the current density.

Statistical Analysis of End-to-End Delay for VoIP Service in Mobile WiMAX Networks

  • Islam, Mohd. Noor;Jang, Yeong-Min
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제35권2A호
    • /
    • pp.196-201
    • /
    • 2010
  • Measurement of Quality of Service (QoS) parameters and its statistical analysis becomes a key issue for Mobile WiMAX service providers to manage the converged network efficiently and to support end-to-end QoS. In this paper, we investigate the population distribution of end-to-end one-way delay which is the most important QoS parameter in Mobile WiMAX networks. The samples are analyzed with Chi-Square Goodness-of-Fit test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov (K-S), and Anderson-Darling (A-D) test to verify the distribution of parent population. The relation with confidence level and the minimum number of sample size is also performed for logistic distribution. The statistical analysis is a promising approach for measuring the performance Mobile WiMAX networks.