• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety-related system

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AI-based system for automatically detecting food risk information from news data (뉴스 데이터로부터 식품위해정보 자동 추출을 위한 인공지능 기술)

  • Baek, Yujin;Lee, Jihyeon;Kim, Nam Hee;Lee, Hunjoo;Choo, Jaegul
    • Food Science and Industry
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.160-170
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    • 2021
  • A recent advance in communication technologies accelerates the spread of food safety issues once presented by the news media. To respond to those safety issues and take steps in a timely manner, automatically detecting related information from the news data matters. This work presents an AI-based system that detects risk information within a food-related news article. Experts in food safety areas participated in labeling risk information from the food-related news articles; we acquired 43,527 articles in which food names and risk information are marked as labels. Based on the news document, our system automatically detects food names and risk information by analyzing similarities between words within a text by leveraging learned word embedding vectors. Our AI-based system shows higher detection accuracy scores over a non-AI rule-based system: achieving an absolute gain of +32.94% in F1 for the food name category and +41.53% for the risk information category.

Exploring the Triangular Relationship: Occupational Diseases, Work-Related Illness, and Accidents in the Construction Sector

  • Yi, Kyoo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.875-885
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    • 2023
  • This research delves into the evolving interplay between occupational diseases, work-related illnesses, and accidents in the construction industry, focusing on the past twenty years. One significant discovery is the 19-fold escalation in reported occupational diseases, prompting an examination of their root causes and connections to workplace environments. Frequently encountered work-related ailments include physically strenuous tasks, low back pain, and cerebrovascular issues, highlighting the need for robust prevention and management approaches. Predominantly, noise-induced hearing loss and pneumoconiosis are the most common occupational diseases. The study unveils notable correlations between specific work-related illnesses and accidents, indicating the necessity for bespoke safety measures. Additionally, a pronounced association between work-related illnesses and occupational diseases offers insights into underlying risk factors. Remarkably, the findings propose a bidirectional link between occupational diseases and accidents, challenging traditional beliefs about causality. These insights are pivotal for enhancing safety protocols, focusing on preventive measures, and foreseeing occupational diseases that may arise following accidents in the construction industry.

Analysis for Safety and Traffic Accident Case of ATV (All-Terrain Vehicle) (사륜 오토바이의 안전 및 교통사고 사례 분석)

  • Choi, Youngsoo;Yoon, Yongmoon;Park, Jongchan
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the use of ATV (All-Terrain Vehicle) has increased due to increase in leisure activities, and the awareness of safety and traffic accidents has improved, but it still insignificant compared to other transportation. Therefore, in this study, the current status and characteristics of traffic accidents related to ATVs were investigated, and actual ATV accident was analyzed. As a result, it was confirmed that the condition of the braking system directly connected to the safety of the ATV was not well maintained. For driver safety in the future, it is considered that it is necessary to strengthen safety regulations related to experience centers and rental companies handling AVTs and to conduct regular inspections in accordance with the Motor Vehicle Management Act.

A Case Study on System Assurance for Platform Screen Door in Urban Transit (도시철도 승강장 스크린도어의 시스템보증 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Hwan-Deok;Jung, Won
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.287-298
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a case study of PSD(Platform Screen Door) system assurance based on EN50126 life-cycle stage. By applying this system assurance, the accidents related to urban light transit railway especially that caused casualties could be reduced tremendously. This case study contributes significantly to the reliability, availability, maintainability and safety of the PSD system. Request For Proposal (RFP) of a rail road operator in which required by RAMS is prepared in which to ensure all system assurance activity and safety assessment are compulsory. The step-by-step activities and related deliverables are used which include functional analysis, FMECA, hazard identification analysis, system hazard analysis, maintainability analysis, FRACAS, and finally verification and validation of the system.

Design of Mobile Agent System for Remote Electric Safety Education (원격 전기안전 교육을 위한 모바일 에이전트 시스템 설계)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Ryu, In-Ho;Jang, Sung-Whan;Rheu, Ki-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1951-1952
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    • 2006
  • To effectively deal with video data, a semantic-based retrieval scheme that allows for processing diverse user queries and saving them on the database is required. In this regard, this paper proposes a semantic-based video retrieval system that allows the user to search diverse meanings of video data for electrical safetyrelated educational purposes by means of automatic annotation processing. If the user inputs a keyword to search video data for electrical safety-related educational purposes, the mobile agent of the proposed system extracts the features of the video data that are afterwards learned in a continuous manner, and detailed information on electrical safety education is saved on the database. The proposed system is designed to enhance video data retrieval efficiency for electrical safety-related educational purposes.

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A Video Retrieval System for Electric Safety Education based on Mobile Agent (전기 안전 교육을 위한 모바일 에이전트 기반 비디오 검색 시스템)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Lee, Keun-Wang;Kim, Hee-Sook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2830-2832
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    • 2005
  • Recently, retrieval or various video data has become an important issue as more and more multimedia content services are being provided. To effectively deal with video data, a semantic-based retrieval scheme that allows for processing diverse user queries and saving them on the database is required. In this regard, this paper proposes a semantic-based video retrieval system that allows the user to search diverse meanings of video data for electrical safetyrelated educational purposes by means of automatic annotation processing. If the user inputs a keyword to search video data for electrical safety-related educational purposes, the mobile agent of the proposed system extracts the features of the video data that are afterwards learned in a continuous manner, and detailed information on electrical safety education is saved on the database. The proposed system is designed to enhance video data retrieval efficiency for electrical safety-related educational purposes.

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A Video Retrieval System for Animation Using Electric Safety Education Based on Mobile Agent (애니메이션을 이용한 전기 안전 교육용 모바일 에이전트 기반 비디오 검색 시스템)

  • Cho, Hyeon-Seob;Min, Jin-Kyoung;Ryu, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2006
  • Recently, retrieval of various video data has become an important issue as more and more multimedia content services are being provided. To effectively deal with video data, a semantic-based retrieval scheme that allows for processing diverse user queries and saving them on the database is required. In this regard, this paper proposes a semantic-based video retrieval system that allows the user to search diverse meanings of video data for electrical safetyrelated educational purposes by means of automatic annotation processing. If the user inputs a keyword to search video data for electrical safety-related educational purposes, the mobile agent of the proposed system extracts the features of the video data that are afterwards learned in a continuous manner, and detailed information on electrical safety education is saved on the database. The proposed system is designed to enhance video data retrieval efficiency for electrical safety-related educational purposes.

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Product Safety Activities for Preventing Human Errors Related with Consumer Products (소비자 제품과 관련된 휴먼에러의 예방을 위한 제품안전활동)

  • Lim, Hyeon-Kyo;In, Byung
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2011
  • Consumer products are produced on the premise that consumers can use their products safely and effectively no matter how serious human errors they may make. However, different careers and educational experiences of them may induce diverse human errors when they want to use them. In that sense, not a few policies to reduce human errors may show some implications for human error prevention and industrial design of consumer products. In this paper, producers' safety efforts required by Product Liability(PL) Act were reviewed in view of human error prevention, and legal aspects of manufacturers' responsibility for consumer products were discussed in relation to Product Liability Act. Then, principal approaches for them were introduced under the title of System Safety Precedence. After that, major key points for preventing human errors related with consumer products - such as ergonomic design and effective labeling - were discussed with reference to ISO standards. Therefore, it was shown that all the efforts required by PL Act would be correspondent to human error prevention in the whole manufacturing processes if understood by ergonomists. To make a conclusion, it could be said that, for human error prevention, the principle of System Safety Precedence would be indispensable, and that all the efforts for preventing human errors should be systematically organized in Product Safety Management Systems.

Safety Assessment of Train Control System Software (열차제어시스템 소프트웨어 안전성 평가기법)

  • Han, Jae-Joong;Cho, Byung-Tae;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Kim, Hyung-Shin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.272-279
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    • 2007
  • Recently, train control system is adopting computer system replacing mechanical system and its software is taking more responsibility than ever. Train control system software is a safety-critical embedded software with realtime and high reliability requirements. In this paper, we propose a safety assessment method for the train control system software. We review characteristics of train control system software and analyze related international software safety standards to derive requirements for safety assessment. Testing tools used for embedded software are surveyed to find a feasible safety assessment architecture. The proposed safety assessment method is to use safety activity results generated during development processes and feed them to the runtime embedded software testing tool.

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A Study on the Improvement of Air Traffic Safety Information Management (관제 안전정보 관리체계 개선을 위한 연구)

  • Shin, Oksig;Kim, Ilyoung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2008
  • This is a study to research the effective way to enhance the performance of safety management by gathering and analyzing the information of undesirable occurrences that may result in accident or serious incident. This includes the way to identify the potential hazards related with the proactive activities. As detailed improvements, this paper introduces the mandatory and voluntary reporting system, normal operation safety survey, ATC quality assurance and the encouragement of just culture.

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