• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety assurance

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The Design of an RFID/USN Event Monitoring System for N ext Generation Gas Safety Management (차세대 가스안전관리를 위한 RFID/USN 이벤트 모니터링 시스템의 설계)

  • Lee, Chan-Gun;Park, Jae-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2008
  • There are many efforts toward the development of next generation gas safety management systems to improve the assurance, availability, and efficiency of the extant systems. Among them, the application of ubiquitous technology, such as RFID and USN, to the system is regarded as a promising approach for enabling such an innovation. Recently the ubiquitous technology became much affordable and available than before thanks to the reduced production cost and wide proliferation of the ubiquitous devices. In this paper, we analyze the core requirements for the next generation gas safety management systems based on the ubiquitous technology, and present an architectural design of a middleware to facilitate the realization of the system. We formally define an event model and present how to specify various situations related to gas safety management using the proposed event model.

A Study on the planning improvement of sprinkler and other safety facility in high rise apartment building (고층 공동주택의 스프링클러 및 기타 안전설비 설계개선에 관한 연구)

  • 이영재;권오승;김굉일;윤명오
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 1991
  • Under the present code, sprinkler heads operating simultaneously are fixed at 30 in number, irrelavant to building use. But, apartment buildings in korea have mostly wall-and-slab structure and every house hold is separated by fire-proof wall. Therefore, apropriate review about present system should be made for the safety assurance by reasonable effort.

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Repair and Replacement Methodology for Electrical Equipment Used in Nuclear Power Plants (원자력발전소 전기기기의 보수, 교체 방법론)

  • Park, Chulhee;Park, Wan-gyu;Lee, Manbok;Kim, Choon-sam
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 2018
  • After Fukushima nuclear accident at 2011, nuclear industrial has been focused on operation and maintenance phase, not design and construction phase. Continued good operating performance of nuclear power plants has been the best critical issue to nuclear utilities. Replacement for complete components as well as parts of components is being procured because nuclear utilities must maintain safety and reliability of operating nuclear power plants. However, many suppliers and manufacturers are giving up a nuclear quality assurance program under reduction in new construction of nuclear power plants. It is able to be increased difficulty in procuring spare parts to support operations and maintenance of nuclear power plants. Over 20% of nuclear power plant equipment in some countries is obsolete. Owing to obsolescence of nuclear safety-related items and/or withdrawing a nuclear quality assurance program of suppliers and manufactures, some replacement item and part might be procured to the item not covered by appendix B to USNRC 10 CFR Part 50. Under various methods of the nuclear repair and replacement methodology, utilities are supposed to establish a typical program for a repair and replacement of an electrical equipment and its parts in conjunction with a nuclear quality assurance. Concerning this typical program, this study suggests the repair and replacement methodology of electrical equipments used in nuclear power plants by procurement of a power supply, based on nuclear regulations, codes, standards, guidelines, specific and general technical information, etc..

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Suggestion for Comprehensive Quality Assurance of Medical Linear Accelerator in Korea (국내 선형가속기의 포괄적인 품질관리체계에 대한 제언)

  • Choi, Sang Hyoun;Park, Dong-wook;Kim, Kum Bae;Kim, Dong Wook;Lee, Jaiki;Shin, Dong Oh
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.294-303
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    • 2015
  • American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) Published Task Group 40 report which includes recommendations for comprehensive quality assurance (QA) for medical linear accelerator in 1994 and TG-142 report for recommendation for QA which includes procedures such as intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) and stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in 2010. Recently, Nuclear Safety and Security Commission (NSSC) published NSSC notification no. 2015-005 which is "Technological standards for radiation safety of medical field". This notification regulate to establish guidelines for quality assurance which includes organization and job, devices, methods/frequency/tolerances and action levels for QA, and to implement quality assurance in each medical institution. For this reason, all of these facilities using medical machine for patient treatment should establish items, frequencies and tolerances for proper QA for medical treatment machine that use the techniques such as non-IMRT, IMRT and SRS/SBRT, and perform quality assurance. For domestic, however, there are lack of guidelines and reports of Korean Society of Medical Physicists (KSMP) for reference to establish systematic QA report in medical institutes. This report, therefore, suggested comprehensive quality assurance system such as the scheme of quality assurance system, which is considered for domestic conditions, based the notification of NSSC and AAPM TG-142 reports. We think that the quality assurance system suggested for medical linear accelerator also help establishing QA system for another high-precision radiation treatment machines.

A Study on the System Safety Assessment of Aircraft (항공기 시스템의 안전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Chol;Lee, Jong-Hee;Yi, Baeck-Jun;Yoo, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2007
  • For the certification of aircraft and part, it must be show the compliance with applicable requirements through system safety assessment. The safety assessment process should be planned and managed to provide the necessary assurance that all relevant failure conditions have been identified and that all significant combinations of failures which could cause those failure conditions have been considered. Complex systems, especially aircraft, should take into account any additional complexities and interdependencies which arise due to integration. In all cases involving integrated systems, the safety assessment process is of fundamental importance in establishing appropriate safety objectives for the system and determining that the implementation satisfies these objectives. This study review the safety assessment for the certification process of the aircraft engine system and analyze turbo-fan engine by fault analysis method for compliance with airworthiness requirement of aircraft engine system.

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A study on safety hazard analysis for development of Ka band Communication Payload System of COMS (통신해양기상위성 Ka 대역 통신탑재체의 안전 위험성 분석 연구)

  • Jeong, Cheol-Oh;Lee, Seung-Pal
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2010
  • The scope of this paper is to analyze the safety aspects of the Ka-band payload system which are associated with testing, transportation, integration, handling and storage. According to ESA philosophy and the ECSS-Q-40A "Space Product Assurance - Safety", safety hazard analysis of Ka band payload was performed. In this paper, it is indicated the requirements to be satisfied for eliminating, reducing, or controlling the hazards and by showing how they have been implemented in the COMS design. And it shows the safety hazard analysis result which has performed the analysis according to ESA document and also shows the potential hazard cause, potential effects, hazard grade and criteria resolution of Ka band COPS.

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Risk Analysis and Hazard Control Process for Vital Train Control Systems (바이탈 열차제어시스템의 리스크 분석 및 헤저드 제어방법)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Yoon, Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.951-952
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    • 2006
  • Railway signaling systems are so vital to ensure the safe operation of railroad and the assurance and demonstration of the safety is so important. The safety management process shall consist of a number of phases and activities, which are linked to form the safety life-cycle. The basic processes of safety management and safety activity throughout the lifecycle are 'risk analysis' and 'hazard control'. The safety managements and activities for the two kinds of aspects are implemented throughout the whole steps of system lifecycle. The risk analyses and hazard controls like those are needed, these activities have to be carried out through the whole of system lifecycle.

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Development of the Requirement Management system for the railway safety (철도 안전을 위한 요건 관리시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Don-Bum;Wang, Jong-Bae;Park, Chan-Woo;Gwak, Sang-Rok;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2070-2074
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    • 2008
  • It is necessary to develop the requirement management system that could trace hazards and manage safety requirements for risk control of railway accident as low as reasonably practicable. In this paper, the requirement management system for control of railway accident risk is introduced. The requirement management system is containing the railway system configuration and safety activity related with identified hazards. The system shall be used to derive safety requirements for risk controland support the traceability of hazards on railway's operation & management. In the future, the system will be applied in the areas such as risk assessment and management, performing safety assurance and revising national regulations etc. for continuous safety improvement in the railway.

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Effects on the Consumer Buying Behavior of an Agricultural Brand in South Korea

  • Kim, Pan-Jin;Kim, Mi-Song;Kim, Wanki;Mehyaoui, Ouafaa;Youn, Myoung-Kil
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - This study aims to understand the brand marketing of agricultural products and redefine their status in South Korea by analyzing impacts on consumer buying behaviors. Research design, data, and methodology - Products, with independent variables, were divided into agricultural brand products and generic products. Dependent variables were limited to expanding sales of a specialty brand through consumer awareness, consumer buying behavior, and confidence in agricultural products' quality. Control variables were based on characteristics of products such as freshness, safety, quality, and their category. Moderating effects were examined on consumer characteristics, including income levels and age. Results - Consumers increasingly purchased agricultural brand products rather than generic agricultural products because of the general reliability of quality assurance. Conclusions - Large agricultural specialty stores have enhanced the perceptions of quality assurance, freshness, safety, and diversity. Through a critical analysis of the domestic consumer income levels and age, gender, and demographic factors, such as agricultural consumer buying behavior not affecting consumers' health and life, this study proposes positive changes in quality perception.