• Title/Summary/Keyword: STEP- manufacturing

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Effect of Cutting Conditions on Burr Formation in Micro-drilling of A6061 (A6060의 미소 드릴링시 절삭조건이 Burr 형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Dong-Sam;Choi, Jong-Soon;Kwon, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.96
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1999
  • Theoretical and experimental studies on burr formation and deburring in many manufacturing processes have been actively pursued. Though micro-drilling has become more important in the production of precision parts such as PCB, air bearing, camera and nozzle, most studies on drilling burr formation have focused on the conventional drilling process. This paper describes burr formation process and the effect of cutting conditions such as spindle speed, feedrate and drilling depth per one step on burr formation in drilling A6061 with drills of diameter 1.0mm and 0.6mm. Experimental results showed that burr with cap were formed at relatively low feedrates, while petal burrs with several large burr fragments were formed at high feedrates. Burr height appeared to increase at the hight feedrates and lower spindle speeds. The effect of final cutting depth on burr height was negligible.

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Ergonomic Analysis of Manufacturing Process for PET Bottle by REBA Technique (REBA 기법을 이용한 PET병 제조공정의 인간공학적 분석)

  • Kim, Hwa-Sik;Gong, Byeong-Chae;Cheong, Seon-Hwan;Choi, Seong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2009
  • Lacks of harmony of a person and machine according to productivity elevation pursuit is happened by enterprise common problem in Global competition age and productivity loss is caused being connected to worker's burden work. Burden work in PET bottle production Process which are arrangement, Packing, interior inspection is analyzed by Ergonomic analysis technique. REBA estimation point(10~11 points) means the high step of hazard on worker's burden. It is immediately required the improvement on the process. This thesis show you the improving methods like package, examination justice.

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Effect of Processing Conditions of ITY on the Physical Properties of Compound Yarn for New Synthetic Fabrics(I) (ITY 제조공정조건이 신합섬용 복합사의 물성에 미치는 영향(I))

  • 이상정;김승진;한원희;노태철
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2000
  • Interlace textured yarn was developed in order to increase weaving process efficiency. Today, interlace texturing is very useful method of manufacturing the high added value compound yarns for new synthetic fabrics. In this research, new silky type high added value compound yarns were. manufactured by interlace texturing technology and tested their properties. The object of this research is to investigate the relationship between interlace textured yarn properties and processing parameters that is air pressure, yarn tension and take-up speed. The original filament yarns used were TTD(Thick & Thin Semi-Dull) 110d/72f and SCD(Semi-Dull Cation Dyeable) 75d/36f. 27 specimens were manufactured and tested for their physical properties-nip density, tensile properties, multi-step shrinkage test and surface structure by SEM. The air pressure was main process condition to change properties of interlace textured yarns. And interlace textured process had influence on weaving preparation process, weaving, knitting and so on. It has some influence on shrinkage properties of dyeing and finishing processes.

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HR-MAS NMR Technique for Metabolic Profiling of Powdery Ginseng

  • Yoon, Dahye;Jo, Ick-Hyun;Kim, Suhkmann
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 2016
  • Ginseng is used as a medicinal ingredient. The quality control of species, age, origin and manufacturing process is important. The metabolome of ginseng about quality was studied in many reports. Almost studies carried out the extract of ginseng, however, the reproducibility cannot be obtained using extracted sample. In this study, powdery ginseng samples were analyzed using high resolution-magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (HR-MAS NMR)-based metabolomics except extraction step. Sample was measured three times using 600 MHz NMR spectrometer equipped with nano probe. Reproducibility can be enhanced using this method and the metabolic profiles of ginseng were identified and quantified.

The Study of Manufacturing the AAO Template and Fabrication of Carbon and Metal Oxide Nanofibers using AAO Template (AAO (Anodized Aluminium Oxide) template 제조 및 이를 이용해 제조한 탄소 및 산화 금속 나노 섬유 물질에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Cheong;Park, Soo-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we manufactured the anodized alumina oxide (AAO) template and fabricated the carbon nanofibers and manganese oxide nanofibers using AAO template for application to electrochemical capacitor. Pore diameters of the AAO template were increased from 50 to 90 nm by increasing the acid treatment time after two-step anodizing process. Furthermore nanofibers, which is fabricated by AAO template, showed uniform diameter and micro structure. It is suggested that the surface area is larger than commercial electrode material and it is enhancing the energy density by increasing the specific capacitance.

Enhancement of CAD Model Interoperability Based on Feature Ontology

  • Lee Yoonsook;Cheon Sang-Uk;Han Sanghung
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2005
  • As the networks connect the world, enterprises tend to move manufacturing activities into virtual spaces. Since different software applications use different data terminology, it becomes a problem to interoperate, interchange, and manage electronic data among heterogeneous systems. It is said that approximately one billion dollar has been being spent yearly in USA for product data exchange and interoperability. As commercial CAD systems have brought in the concept of design feature for the sake of interoperability, terminologies of design features need to be harmonized. In order to define design feature terminology for integration, knowledge about feature definitions of different CAD systems should be considered. STEP standard have attempted to solve this problem, but it defines only syntactic data representation so that semantic data integration is not possible. This paper proposes a methodology for integrating modeling features of CAD systems. We utilize the ontology concept to build a data model of design features which can be a semantic standard of feature definitions of CAD systems. Using feature ontology, we implement an integrated virtual database and a simple system which searches and edits design features in a semantic way.

Observation of Ferroelectric Domain Evolution Processes of Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 Ceramic Using Piezoresponse Force Microscopy (Piezoresponse Force Microscopy를 이용한 Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 세라믹의 단계적 Poling에 의한 강유전체 도메인 진화 과정 관찰)

  • Kim, Kwanlae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2019
  • Ferroelectric material properties are strongly governed by domain structures and their evolution processes, but the evolution processes of complex domain patterns during a macroscopic electrical poling process are still elusive. In the present work, domain-evolution processes in a PZT ceramic near the morphotropic phase-boundary composition were studied during a step-wise electrical poling using piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM). Electron backscatter diffraction was used with the PFM data to identify the grain boundaries in the region of interest. In response to an externally the applied electric field, growth and retreat of non-$180^{\circ}$ domain boundaries wasere observed. The results indicate that ferroelectric polarization-switching nucleates and evolves in concordance with the pattern of the pre-existing domains.

Use of Intraoral Scanners for Fabricating Fixed Restoration: Clinical Tips (구강 스캐너를 사용한 고정성 보철 수복 시 고려사항)

  • Yoon, Hyung-In
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.524-528
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    • 2019
  • With the advances of CAD-CAM (computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing) technology, the field of modern clinical dentistry has been dramatically changed. The first step in the digital workflow for tooth-supported dental prosthesis is a data acquisition with intraoral digital or conventional impression techniques. For the accuracy of intraoral digital impression data, the basic principles of conventional impression should be applied. It is necessary to obtain a good visibility with properly-dried field and well-exposed margin of the prepared abutment. Currently, the equi- or supra-gingival finish line can be recommended as an indication for intraoral digital impression. The scan data are generally exported to '.stl' file format, which has only morphological information of black and whitem while '.obj' file format can store data on color and texture.

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Fabrication of Sericin into Micro- and Macro Size Materials and its Application

  • Yang, Sejun;Kang, Yijin;Cho, Yejin;Shin, Bongseob;Lee, Ki Hoon
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2022
  • Over the past decades, silk sericin (SS) received increasing attention in the academic and industrial fields. In nature, SS acts as a glue that holds the two strands of silk fibrils together. However, recent works suggest that SS might have a more diverse role during the silk spinning process, such as stabilizing the SF in the silk gland. On the other hand, the sericulture industry has been trying to find novel applications for SS discarded from the silk fabric manufacturing process. Recovery and refining of SS would be the first step of the recycling of SS. Using a proper solvent SS could be shaped into various forms, such as spherical beads, microparticles, fibers, and films. Moreover, the applicability of these SS materials has been investigated in various fields such as cosmetics, templates for nanomaterials, drug delivery, heavy metal adsorption, and enzyme immobilization.

Guidelines for Manufacturing and Application of Organoids: Lung

  • Kyungtae Lim;Mi-Ok Lee;Jinwook Choi;Jung-Hyun Kim;Eun-Mi Kim;Chang Gyu Woo;Chaeuk Chung;Yong-Hee Cho;Seok-Ho Hong;Young-Jae Cho;Sun-Ju Ahn
    • International Journal of Stem Cells
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2024
  • The objective of standard guideline for utilization of human lung organoids is to provide the basic guidelines required for the manufacture, culture, and quality control of the lung organoids for use in non-clinical efficacy and inhalation toxicity assessments of the respiratory system. As a first step towards the utilization of human lung organoids, the current guideline provides basic, minimal standards that can promote development of alternative testing methods, and can be referenced not only for research, clinical, or commercial uses, but also by experts and researchers at regulatory institutions when assessing safety and efficacy.