• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rural spaces

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A Study on the Transformation of Public Space in Rural Village - Focused on the Rural Village Improvement Project in Chinju - (농촌마을 공유공간의 변화특성에 관한 연구 - 진주시 취락구조개선마을을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Seokkyu;Lee, Sangjung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2000
  • This study is purposed to guide a right planning direction of public spaces in rural village. To do so, this study gives you the causes of transformation and the characteristics of the transformed public spaces in rural village. It classifies three different trends of transformed public spaces; increase, stagnation and decrease. In addition, they are related with rural population, farming types and the social consciousness. There are several characteristics of public spaces comparing before and after the transformation. Public spaces were used as small spaces, housing and farm lands before they were transformed. However, after the transformation, we could see that external spaces are augmented, public spaces are congregated and public facilities are increased.

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Perception on Functions of Rural Spaces and Agricultural Innovation -Through a Survey on Solar Panels and Automation Technology- (농업기술 발달과 농촌공간 기능에 관한 일반인의 인식 분석 - 태양광 패널과 자동화 기술에 대한 설문을 통해 -)

  • Lee, Jimin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2023
  • Rural spaces are experiencing an increasing demand for novel functionalities and adaptations driven by technological advancements in agriculture and rural areas. This study aimed to investigate the public perception of rural spaces in the context of evolving agricultural technologies, specifically focusing on photovoltaic power generation, and the ensuing competition among various functions of rural spaces. A survey was conducted with a participant sample of 330, revealing that the majority of respondents prioritize agricultural production as the primary function of farmland. Furthermore, the survey results indicated that the installation of solar panels on farmland is perceived as a complex issue that affects multiple aspects, such as the landscape, local economy, ecological environment, climate change, and income. Additionally, disparities in responses to landscape-related questions were observed based on age, perception of agricultural land functions, and opinions on technological adoption. This finding suggests that the landscape is poised to become a significant factor in future agricultural and rural transformations. The findings of this survey can provide valuable contributions to the preparation of changes catalyzed by advancements in agricultural technology. Moreover, they offer guidance on the key factors that need to be taken into account when introducing new functions to rural spaces.

A Study of the Living Modes in the Unit Spaces of the Rural Apartment Houses (농촌공동주택 단위공간내 주생활방식에 관한 조사연구)

  • Min, Yang-Kwan;Cho, Il-Howan;Choi, Hyo-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 1999
  • This study aims to obtain new design factors in terms of constructing rural apartment houses fit for the actual farm life. To carry out this study, field studies and personal interviews have been made on the living mode and using realities in the unit spaces of the rural apartment houses. The houses surveyed are the rural apartments in Chungbuk Province which were built by the public program to improve old farm houses. The results are as follows. The living modes .in the unit spaces of the rural apartments are very similar to those of the urban apartment houses. But compared with the urban indoor-living modes, the rural life is keeping more of the traditional sitting way-of-living. Accordingly, it is quite necessary to consider the nature of farm life and the sitting way-of-living in designing the rural apartment houses.

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Suitability Assessment of Rural Public Spaces and Facilities - A Case Study of Okgwa-myeon(Myeon Unit, Region Unit, Village Unit), Gokseong-gun, Jeollanam-do - (농촌마을 공공공간 및 시설의 입지적합성 평가를 위한 사례연구 - 전남 곡성군 옥과면 일대(거점면단위, 권역단위, 마을단위) 대상으로-)

  • Suh, Joo-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Oh;Song, Byeong-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2015
  • With the rapid change of rural communities and increasing desire for social welfare, the demand for the quality of public spaces and facilities is increasing. However, inefficient location of rural public space and facility has caused problems such as economic inefficiency, inconvenient accessibility, environmental pollution, unsustainable energy use, and disturbance of visual landscape. This study aims to evaluate suitability of public spaces and facilities in three types of rural village: rural downtown village, rural clustered village, and individual village. As a way to measure the suitability of public spaces and facilities, we assessed indicators of suitability in terms of accessibility, usability, biophysical environment, and sustainable management. To evaluate the accessibility, we applied indicators such as distance from residential areas, public transit, market and public facilities. For the evaluation of biophysical environment, we applied indicators such as slope, elevation, aspect, and occurrence of natural disasters. We analyzed digital maps representing the indicators listed above using GIS. We also conducted a survey and face-to-face interviews to evaluate usability and sustainability of management which are not possible to understand through maps. As a result, we identified that suitability of public spaces and facilities in downtown villages is higher than clustered and individual villages. In particular, suitability of infrastructure facilities, social welfare facilities, and income generation facilities in downtown village are higher than those in clustered and individual villages. The suitability of tourism facilities is generally lower than other types of public facility across the three types of villages. Tourism facilities in clustered village have been identified especially unsuitable compared to other types of villages. We expect the outcome of the research is helpful to improve allocation of public spaces and facilities in rural villages.

Differentiating Contents for Rural Art Spaces through Place Assets (장소자산을 활용한 농촌 문화예술공간의 콘텐츠 차별화 방안)

  • Jung, Yeaeun;Jung, Naun;Lee, Byung-min
    • Korean Association of Arts Management
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    • no.56
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    • pp.275-304
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    • 2020
  • This paper discusses a way to differentiate contents and enhance the competitiveness of art spaces in rural regions through place assets, noting the growing number of rural art spaces and their great potential as cultural spaces in recent years. First, we surveyed existing research and resources to understand the current status and roles of rural art spaces in the context of theoretical discussions on place assets. Based on this, we classified place assets into physical, human, and symbolic elements. After that, we conducted two case studies that apply this classification. For the case studies on the Ami Art Museum and the Potato Flower Studio, we investigated the sites and conducted in-depth interviews with the directors following a qualitative research method. Our findings through the case studies show that Ami Art Museum and Potato Flower Studio remodeled closed school buildings, which are known as physical place assets in rural areas. However, there was a difference in utilizing other place asset elements, and this resulted in different types of differentiated contents. We found three types of rural art spaces from two case studies: inhabitant-friendly, artist-friendly, and tourist-friendly. Finally, in our research, we presented a method of utilizing place assets that differentiate rural art places along with a method for developing differentiated contents. To conclude, the significance of our study is that it attempted to find out a way to make rural art spaces sustainable, and sought cultural regeneration in rural areas through revitalization of rural art spaces.

The Directions of Rural Environmental Planning Based on Establishing Environment Contexts. (환경체계설정을 통한 농촌환경계획의 방향정립에 관한 연구)

  • 이경진
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 1996
  • This study was accomplished to present a new paradigm of rural environmental planning for the purpose of changing a rural planner's acknowledgments. This study was composed of a follows, To search the structures and orders in rural environment on the point of four environmental contexts. First, environment contexts with spaces, society, and time. Second, environment contexts with spaces unit in human settlement. Third, environment contexts with correlation of physical environment, institutional environment, and social environment. Fourth, environment contexts with ecotope( physiotope + biotope) and landscape ecology. To analyze and criticize a present political situation of rural planning in Korea. To apply a paradigm of environmental planning for rural planning.

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A Study on the Design of Protestant Worship Spaces in Korean Rural Community An Analysis of Korean Protestant Worship Spaces after the Year of 2000 (한국(韓國) 농촌지역(農村地域)의 개신교회(改新敎會) 예배공간(禮拜空間) 디자인에 관한 연구(硏究) I 2000년 이후 한국 개신교회 예배공간의 의장 특성에 관한 분석)

  • Han, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2004
  • This study is for figuring out the relationship between the transition of the religious outlook and the design of worship space in Korean churches after the year of 2000. Analyzing the design samples of worship spaces which are appeared in architectural and interior design publications, it is found out that the modernity in architectural and interior design is presented in many worship spaces. And the progressive effort for the renewal of the worship service is projected to composition of the pulpit and others. But the conservatism of the Korean church has not been eliminated yet. These phenomena are considered to be same in the most cases of rural community church.

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An Analysis on Floor Planning Characteristics of Rural houses in Na-po Munwha Village (나포 문화마을 주택의 평면적 특성 분석)

  • Ryou, Ok-Soon;Choi, Byung-Sook
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 2006
  • This study was to find out contemporary planning trends of rural houses in Na-po Munhwa village by analyzing their floor plan shapes and space relations & elements. There were built 240 houses in that village, but it were possible to collect housing data, floor plans & general building records of 120 houses, from house register. By analyzing those data, findings were as follows : 1) Floor plan shapes of rural houses had a tendency to 'ㅋ' shape type than simple box or transformed box types, and Room-Living-Room arrangement of centered living were very strong trends in those plans. 2) Public spaces, L.D.K

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A Case Study on Change and Factor of Interior Spaces in Detached Houses of Rural Area (농촌지역 단독주택의 사례조사를 통한 내부공간의 변화와 요인 고찰)

  • Seo, Tae-Kyo;Byun, Kyeonghwa
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2016
  • Over the course of time, changes occur in family composition and members, and such changes impact housing life as well. In contrast to shared housing structures such as apartments, detached houses show a greater variety of changes to interior spaces such as family composition, rural area, natural environment, and modernization. The purpose of this study is to examine the change and factors in interior spaces in detached houses of rural area. Out of 40 houses studied in a 1995 survey, 23 showed changes when studied again in 2015, and 13 were selected for final analysis. This study indicated that at the time of the survey in 1995, two aspects of change occurred which showed in interior space only and internalization through interior-specific additions and improvements. An analysis of interior changes demonstrated there was significant change in kitchens, multipurpose rooms, and other spaces focused on housework and homemaking. Internalization through interior-specific is showed in balcony. As family member is increasing, it is intended to be increasing size of interior space; however, it is showed to increase size of interior space in the step that family member is reducing. It is reason that more spaces are needed when their children whose the old are living in detached houses of rural area are visited.

Contemporary Planning Trends of Rural Houses in So-yang Munhwa Village- Analysis of Floor Plan Shapes and Space Relations & Elements - (소양 문화마을 주택의 평면적 특성을 통해 본 농촌 주거공간의 현시대적 패턴)

  • Choi, Byung-Sook;Park, Sun-Hee
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2005
  • This study was to find out contemporary planning trends of rural houses in So-yang Munhwa village by analyzing their floor plan shapes and space relations & elements. There were built 71 houses in that village, but it were possible to collect housing data, floor plans & general building records of 45 houses, from house register. By analyzing those data, findings were as follows : 1) Floor plan shapes of rural houses had a tendency to various type than simple types. 2) Room-Living-Room, 3 bay arrangement were very strong trends in those plans. 2) Public spaces, L.D.K(living dining kitchen) spaces, were centered in the floor plan of them. 3) Living space had an openness from entrance and DK(dining kitchen)spaces were separated from L.D.K. 4) Anbang(master bedroom) and living space were important, so two spaces were set to the south of floor plan and Anbang with a bathroom were often showed. 5) Utility and balcony/veranda spaces as a support space of kitchen were planned in rural houses.

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