• Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.278-282
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• 2014

We define a numerical invariant $row^*_j(A)$ over Cohen-Macaulay local ring A, which is related to the presenting matrices of the j-th syzygy module (with or without free summands). We show that $row_d(A)$=$row_{CM}(A)$ and $row^*_d(A)$=$row^*_{CM}(A)$ for a Cohen-Macaulay local ring A of dimension d.

• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.37 no.4
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• pp.521-530
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• 2000

We find the values of numerical invariants col(R) and row (R) for R=k[te, te+1, t(e-1)e-1] where k is a field and e$\geq$4. We also show that col(R) = crs (R) and row (R) = drs(R), but they are strictly less than the reduction number of R plus 1.

• Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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• v.34 no.4
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• pp.335-343
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• 2021

In this article, we investigate the finiteness of Auslander Index when a ring A has not necessarily a canonical module, or a Gorenstein module. We also study the relations between column invariants and row invariants.

• Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.240-244
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• 2017

We study the behavior of some invariants under completion. We also give a counterexample, which is the same as a counterexample to Ding's Conjecture, to Koh-Lee's Conjecture.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.44 no.4
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• pp.871-878
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• 2007

We define a numerical invariant $row_{CM}(A)$ over Cohen-Macaulay local ring A, which is related to rows of the presenting matrices of maximal Cohen-Macaulay modules without free summands. We show that $row(A)=row_{CM}(A)$ for a Cohen-Macaulay(not necessarily Gorenstein) local ring A.

• Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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• v.6 no.4
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• pp.187-192
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• 2013

We provide a complete proof that the existence of a system of parameters, which is a reduction of the maximal ideal, is essential in Koh-Lee's conjecture.